Ｕnit４練習-學年人教版英語八年級上冊

Unit4練習I.詞匯A)根據(jù)句意和首字母完成句子。Hehasaqbreakfast,thenhewalkstoschoolinahurry.Itisthreekfrommyhometoschool.SoIusuallytakemybiketoschool.Mymothergetsupeeveryday.DidshegotoNAmericaorSouthAmerica?Heoftengoesswimminginthatr.Don'twabouthim.Heismuchbetterthanbefore.Therearesixtyminanhour.Itdonthewayofdoingit.Whenhegottothetrains,thetrainhadleft.WhicharethemostpopularmoftransportationinChina.B)用所給單詞的適當形式填空。Bikeisanotherwayof(say)bicycle.Ifsmorefuntotakeboatsthan(take)abus.Itsten(mile)frommyhometoschool.Therearesome(knife)inthebag.Ifsaboutten(minute)walkfromheretothepostoffice.C)用下面所給詞(語)填空，其中有一個是多余的。how,howlong,howsoon,howfar,howoften,howolddoesittakeyoufromhometoschool?Foraboutthreehours.：canyoufinishyourhomework?Inhalfanhour.didyougettothetrainstation?I.A)1.quick2.kilometers3.early4.North5.river6.worry7.minutes8.depends9.station10.meansB)1.es4.knives5.minutesC)1.Howlong2.Howsoon3.How4.Howoften5.HowfarII.1.D2.B3.C4.C5.A6.C7.A8.D9.B10.C11.A12.A13.D14.B15.CIII.1.Howdoes2.doesntdue3.walkto4.Howfar5.Itsdifficult/hard.1.thinkof2.mustbe3.long,take4.Dontworry5.meansof..Theearlybustakeshimtoworkeveryday..Amyshomeisaboutfivekilometersfromschool.3.Ittakesabout30minutestowalkand15minutesbybus..Doeshetakethetraintoschool?.HowdoesPetergettoschool?VI.(A)1.C2.B3.A4.D5.B6.C7.A8.C9.D10.D(B)1.B2.D3.C4.D5.A6.A7.C8.C9.D10.DVH.(A)1.T2.F3.F(B)1.T2.F3.Fvni.Onepossibleversion:Wedidasurveyabouthowthestudentsgettoschooleveryday.Hereistheresult.Inourschool,moststudentsridetheirbikestoschool.Manystudentswalktoschool.Somestudentstakebuses.Otherstudentsgettoschoolbycarorsubway.Asforme,Igettoschoolonfoot,becausemyhomeisnotfarfromschool.Itsabouttenminutes,walk.Ienjoywalkingtoschooleveryday.Therearefiftystudentsinmyclass.Theycomefromdifferentplacesofthecity.Someofthemlivefaraway,sotheygotoschoolindifferentways.Twenty-sevenstudentsgotoschoolonfootfortheyliveneartheschool.Ninestudentslivearoundsixkilometersawayandtheytakebuseseveryday.Thereststudentsridetoschoolbecausetheirhomesareneithertoofarnortoonear.Therestfivegoinaparentscarbecausetheirparentsarebossesincompanies.Bysubway.doyouvisityourfriends?Sometimes.isitfromthebusstationtothetrainstation?Oh,itsquitenear,onlytenminutes'walk.n.單項選擇Jimusuallygoestoschoolbike.A.withB.onC.rideD.bydidyougetthere?Bytrain.A.WhatB.HowC.WhenD.WhyLetstoschoolbybus.A.togoB.goesC.goD.goingWhataboutabike?A.rideB.ridesC.ridingD.torideAlthoughsheisveryshort,sherunsveryfast.A./B.butC.soD.andMissGaolivesfarfromthefactory,sosheusuallythesubwaytowork.A.ridesB.byC.takesD.onisitfromBeijingtoNewYork?Morethan30,000miles.A.HowfarB.HowlongC.HowoftenD.HowmuchIthinkthehomeworkwillyouabouttwohours.A.getB.doC.makeD.takeDoyouusuallygotoschoolbusorfoot?A.by;byB.by;onC.on;byD.on;onThelightisoninhisroom.Heback.A.willbeB.isC.mustbeD.canbeStudentsdependtheirparentsforfoodandclothing.A.onB.inC.atD.ofTherearemanybusestoShanghaiinthe.Youcangotheretotakeabus.A.busstationB.busstopC.trainstationD.subwaystationDon'tAnna.Shewillbeallrightsoon.A.worriesB.worryC.worriedaboutD.worryabouttakeshimtenminutestogettoschool.A.ThatB.ItC.ThebusD.ThebikeHegetsupearlyandbreakfast.A.haveaquickB.hasquickaC.hasaquickD.havequickIII.句型轉(zhuǎn)換Mr.Wangoftengoestoworkbybus.（對劃線局部提問）Mr.Wanggotowork?Tomdoeshishomeworkat6:30intheevening.（變?yōu)榉裾J句）Tomhishomeworkat6:30intheevening.Theygotoschoolonfoot.（改為同義句）Theyschool.Ifsfivekilometersfromheretothetrainstation.（對劃線局部提問）isitfromheretothetrainstation?TolearnEnglishwellisnoteasy.（改為同義句）tolearnEnglishwell.IV.根據(jù)所給漢語完成英語句子。.你認為這本書怎么樣？Whatdoyouthebook?.那一定比乘坐地鐵更好玩！Thatalotmorefunthantakingthesubway!.坐公交車到公園要多久?Howdoesittogototheparkbybus?.別擔憂，我會幫你的。;Iwillbewithyou..到達那里有許多不同的方式。Therearemanydifferentgettingthere.V.連詞成句the,him,every,takes,early,work,to,bus,dayfive,home,is,from,school,kilometers,Amy's,aboutto,30,minutes,bus,takes,minutes,and,by,walk,about,15,itthe,take,does,he,train,to,school?Peter,get,does,to,how,schoolVI.完形填空A)Ourschoolis1—fivekilometers2myhome.Igetupquite_3—everymorning._4breakfastIwalk5thebusstop.Itsnotveryfarfrom6_home.I7aNumber10bustoschool.Ittakesmeabouttwenty_8.ButafterschoolwhenI93Ioftengo_10.Ithinkdoingmoreexercisewillbegoodforme.Myparentsalsosayso.A.nearB.atC.aboutD.forA.awayB.awayfromC.atD.inA.earlyB.earlierC.earliestD.theearliestA.BeforeB.LaterC.AtD.AfterA.atB.toC.forD.byA.mineB.IC.myD.meA.takeB.sitC.haveD.goA.secondsB.minuteC.minutesD.hoursA.backhomeB.gethomeC.tohomeD.gohomeA.byfootB.bywalkC.onfeetD.onfootB)Harrydidnotstophiscaratsometraffic-lightswhentheywere15andhehit2car.Harryjumpedoutandwenttoit.Therewasanoldmaninthecar.Themanwasvery3_andsaidtoHarry,uWhat4?Younearlykilledme!”“YesJHarryanswered,'Tmvery5Hetookabottleoutofhiscarandsaid,"Drinksomeofthis.Thenyoullfeel6Hegavethemansomewhisky,andtheman7it,butthenheshoutedagain,'Younearlykilledme!"Harrygavehimthebottleagain,andtheoldmandrank8_thewhisky.ThenhesmiledandsaidtoHarry,uThankyou.Ifeelmuchbetternow.Butaren'tyoudrinking?^^“OhwellJHarryanswered,ulwantanywhiskynow.I'mgoingtosithereand_10thepolice.A.yellowB.redC.greenD.lightA.otherB.theC.othersD.anotherA.happyB.afraidC.frightenedD.sadA.doyoudoB.doyoudoingC.areyoudoD.areyoudoingA.sorryB.excuseC.happyD.gladA.betterB.wellC.goodD.worseA.drinksB.throwsC.drankD.threwA.littleB.fewC.alotofD.manyA.whatB.whenC.whereD.whyA.findB.waitC.findoutD.waitforvn.閱讀理解（A）精神智商高往往可以使人輕松應付生活中的煩擾。以下幾點教你如何使自己的精神智商更高。Ourspiritualintelligencequotienthelpsusunderstandourselvesandlivefuller,happierlives.Spiritualintelligenceisthecapacitytosense,understandandtapinto（發(fā)掘）thehighestpartofourselves,ofothersandoftheworldaroundus.Thissourceofinnercalmnessmaybeourbestdefenseagainstthedifficultiesthattroubleuseveryday.WhilewereallbornwithSQ,mostofusaren'tevenawarethatwehaveit.Herearesomesimplestepsthatcanleadyoutothisnewlevelofunderstanding:SitQuietly.Theprocessofdevelopingspiritualintelligencebeginsinsolitude（獨處）andsilence.Totuneintoitswhisper,youhavetoturndownthevolumeinyourbusy,noisy,complicatedlifeandforceyourselftodonothingatall.Athome,forexample,shutthedoortoyourbedroombetweentheothers,takeafewdeepbreathsandletthemoutvery,veryslowly.StepOutside.Formanypeople,naturesetstheirspiritfree.Itputsthetroublesofdailylivingintoperspective.Gooutsidetowatchabeautifulsunset.Followtheflightofabird;watchcloudsfloatingoverhead.FindAnActivityYouEnjoy.Itsimportanttofindahobbythathelpsyoutuneintoyourspirit.Garden,walkorjog,arrangeflowers,listentomusicthattouchesyoursoul.AskQuestionsOfYourself.Somepeopleusetheirthoughtfultimetofocusonscriptures（經(jīng)文）.Othersaskopen-ended（無確定答案的）questions,suchas“WhatamIfeeling?Whataremychoices?"Butdon'texpectananswertoarriveviasomesuper-naturalformofe-mail.Laterthatdayyoullsuddenlyfindyourselfthinkingaboutaproblemfromaperspectiveyouneverconsideredbefore.TrustYourSpirit.Whilemostofusrelyongut（本能的）feelingstowarnusofdanger,spiritualintelligenceusuallynudges（漸漸推動）us,notawayfrom,buttowardsomeactionthatwillleadtoagreatergood.True（T）orFalse（F）:Admiringflowersinbloomoutdoorscanhelpussetourspiritfree.Askingourselvesquestionsandtryingtoanswerthemassoonaspossibleisofgreathelp.WecandevelopourSQbyshuttingourselvesindoors,doingnothingatallawholeday.（B）為迎接2008年奧運會,北京市最近開展規(guī)范公共場所英語標識專項整治活動,市民積極響應。InBeijing,acampaignwasrecentlylaunched,whichfocusedonincorrectEnglishusage.Asaresult,1,000mistakeswereturnedupbythelocals.Forexample,^^Welcome,,wasmistakenlyusedas“Welcometocome”.CampaignorganizersaskedresidentstolookoutforincorrectEnglishintheirlocalareasandsendinexamples.Inonemonthabout400residentsspottederrorsandreportedthemtothecampaignorganizedbyalocalnewspaperandOlympicworldwidepartnerKodak.“TheactivitywasagoodopportunityforlocalstocontributetotheBeijing2008OlympicGames：'saidBeijingresidentLiuJian,whopointedout101mistakestotheorganizingcommittee.uAtthesametime,italsoencouragedustolearnmoreandimproveourEnglish.IhopethroughoureffortsBeijingwillbearealmetropolis(大都市)toreceiveforeignersduringthe2008OlympicGames.”Infact,foreigners,livingandworkinginBeijing,showedstronginterestintheevent.uTherearemanysignswithEnglishexpressionsallaroundthecity,whichshowthecity'swarmwelcometopeopleallovertheworldJsaidJoshGordon,anAmericaninBeijing.Accordingtotheorganizers,theerrorsfoundduringthecampaignw川besortedandsubmittedtothegovernmentdepartmentsconcerned,whichhavebeenconsideringstandardizingChinese-Englishtranslationsinthecity."'WehavegatheredagroupofexpertsfromhomeandabroadtoworkonstandardizingEnglishexpressionsinalmostal