2021年八年級英語下冊期末試題及參考答案

我曾經(jīng)也一味地以為，學(xué)習(xí)是痛苦的。在題海中，我無法自拔。在書堆中，我欲哭無淚。我只是拼命地寫著，拼命地記著，拼命地應(yīng)付考試，僅此而已。但現(xiàn)在，我告訴自己，學(xué)習(xí)是快樂的。在學(xué)習(xí)的花香中，我微笑著，我沉醉著。下面是課件為您推薦八年級英語下冊期末試題及參考答案。八年級英語下學(xué)期期末試題一、聽力理解（本大題分為四部分，共20小題，每小題1分，共20分）A?聽單句話根據(jù)所聽句子的內(nèi)容和所提的問題，選擇符合題意的圖畫回答問題，將其字母編號填寫在試卷相應(yīng)的位置上。每小題聽一題。（本題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）（）1、What'sJim'shobby（）2、Wherewilltheboygoafterfinishingthehomework（）3、Whatwilltheydotohelptheold（）4、What'swrongwithTom（）5、WhatisLauragoingtovisitnextsummerB?聽對話回答每段對話后面的問題，在各題所給的選項中選出一個最佳答案，并將其字母編號填寫在試卷相應(yīng)的位置上。每段對話聽兩遍。（本題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）聽第一段對話回答第6小題。（）6、WhatisthegiftforTony'sbirthdayA、ACDofrockmusic.B、Anewshirt.C、Anicefootball.聽第二段對話回答第7小題。（）7、HowdidtheboyreturntohishometownA、ByairB、Bybus.C、Bytrain.聽第三段對話回答第8小題。)8、WhendidBobgotoseethedoctorA、LastnightB、ThismorningC、Thisafternoon聽第四段對話回答第9-10小題。（）9、WhatdoesAnnaplantodoaftertheclassA、Gooverthelessonsfortheexam.B、ReadsomebooksinthelibraryC、Borrowsomebooksfromthelibrary（）10、WherewilltheymeetA、Intheclassroom.B、InthelibraryC、InfrontofthelibraryC.聽獨白在每小題所給的三個選項迥，選出一個能完成句子的最佳答案，并將其字母編號填寫在試卷相應(yīng)的位置上。獨白聽兩遍。（本題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）（）11、Theboywenttothecinemawithlastweekend.A、hisclassmatesB、hisfriendsC、hisparents（）12、Someofthepeopletheremadehimveryinthecinema.A、comfortableB、excitedC、unhappy（）13、Themoviehadbeenonforwhentheyarrivedthere.A、threeminutesB、fiveminutesC、tenminutes（）14、Someboyswereorevenshoutingwhentheysawsomeexcitingpictures.A、talkingloudlyB、laughingC、drinkinghappily（）15、Somepeopleonthefloorinthecinema.A、laydownB、threwawayinthecinema.C、cleaneduprubbishD?聽填信息。（本題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）你將聽到一段關(guān)于班級旅行計劃通知，請根據(jù)怕聽內(nèi)容用正確的信息完成下面的信息采集表。請將答案填寫在相應(yīng)的位置上。錄音聽兩遍。DateOn124th，F(xiàn)riday，at9o'clockTransportationBybus.Distance(距離)The1takesabout45minutes.PlaceThemountainfarm.ActivitiesSeeashort18tolearnaboutthehistoryofthefarminthefarminthelearningcenter.Workinthefieldsingroupsofsixintheafternoon.ThingstotakeRemembertotake19shoes.WhoMr.Blak，their20teacherwillgowiththem.二、單項填空從每小題四個選項中，選出一個填入空白處的最佳答案，并將其字母編號填寫在試卷相應(yīng)的位置上。(本題共15小題，每小題1分，共15分)()21、OnthemorningofMay14th，somethingdangeroushappenedtotheFlight3U863It'sreallyasurprisethatalltheontheflight(航班)weresafeatlast.A、achievementsB、climbersC、passengersD、passengers()22、Weaskedhimwhlyhemadethemistakeandhegaveusunbelievablereason.A、aB、anC、theD、不填()23、—DidKateandJanecometoyourbirthdaypartylastSaturday，Tina—Iinvitedthem，butofthemcame.A、allB、noneC、bothD、neither()24、Johnwassotiredthathefellasleephewasreadinghisbooklastnight.A、forB、untilC、whileD、since()25、Theseyears，wehaveplantedtreesalongtheriver.Itlooksmuchmorebeautiful.A、fivethousandB、fivethousandsC、fivethousandofD、fivethousandsof()26、Ihavebeenbusywithmystudy，soIhavenotimetotalkwithyou.A、probablyB、perhapsC、recentlyD、suddenly（）27、WealllikeourEnglishteacher.westaywithher，wewillfeel.A、Themore；thehappierB、Theless；thehappierC、Themost；thehappiestD、Theleast；thehappiest（）28、MoreandmorepeopleareinterestedinWeChat（微信）letters，becausetheycancommunicatemorefreelyinthisway.A、insteadofB、farfromC、becauseofD、accordingto（）29、—Ilostmybrother'swatchyesterday.—Oh，yousaysorrytohimandbuyhimanewone.A、can'tB、couldC、shouldn'tD、should（）30、Ifyouwanttoknowmoreaboutthenews，youcantheInternet.A、lookforB、lookafterC、lookatD、lookthrough（）31、—ShallwegoforatripnextSundayA、worksonB、dependsonC、agreeswithD、doeswith（）32、—Icalledyouthisafternoon，butnobodyansweredthephone.—Sorry，Iamovieatthattime.A、watchB、amwatchingC、waswatchingD、havewatched（）33、—Yournewbikelooksnice.Howlonghaveyouit—Formorethantwomonths.A、haveB、buyC、hadD、bought（）34、Idon'tthinkparentscanallowtheirchildrencomputergamesforalongtime.A、playB、toplayC、playingD、toplaying）35、—WouldyoupleasewashthedishesA、Yes，please.B、Sure，noproblemC、ReallyGreat！D、Doplease！三、完形填空通讀短文后，從各小題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案，并將其字母編號填寫在試卷相應(yīng)的位置上。（本題共10小時，每小題1分，共10分）Onceuponatime，therewasafarmer.Thefarmerlivedby36inasmallhouse.Everydayhesoldakiloofbuttertohis37,wholivednexttohim.Hewasabaker（面包師）.Onedaythebakerdecidedtoweighthebuttertoseeifthefarmergavehimenough.Afterheweighedit，hefoundthathehadlessthanakilo.Thebakerthoughtthefarmer38himandthentookthefarmertoMr.White，oneofthemostfamousjudges（法官）intown.Mr.Whiteaskedthefarmer39hehadanywaytoweighthebutler.Thefarmersaid，”Idon'thaveenoughmoneytobuyanythingtobuyanythingtoweighit，40，Idohaveaspecialkindofscale（天平）.”Mr.Whiteasked，”Thenhowdoyouweighit”Thefarmeranswered，”Beforethebakerstartedbuyingbutter41me，Iboughtakiloofbreadinhisshop.SoeverytimeIbringhomethebread，Iputitonthescaleandgivehimthebutterofthesameweight.“Fromthisstory，weknowweoften42whatwegivetoothersinlife.Wheneveryoudosomething，askyourselfthisquestion，”AmI43”Somepeoplealwayslieanddon't44thetruthwithoutaredface.Theyliesomuchthattheydonotevenknowthetruth45.ButwhoisitbadforAsaresult，theywillhurtthemselvesbywhattheyhavedone.（）3A、himB、himselfC、herD、herself（）3A、neighborB、coupleC、makerD、childhood（）3A、changedB、beatC、cheatedD、understood（）3A、howB、whateverC、whyD、whether（）40.A、howeverB、soC、thoughD、or（）4A、toB、forC、fromD、away（）4A、getbackB、gettoC、getoutofD、getoff（）4A、clearB、honestC、deafD、magic（）4A、sayB、speakC、talkD、tell（）4A、anywayB、anywhereC、anyoneD、anymore四、閱讀下列表格或短文內(nèi)容，從每小題所給的四個選項中，選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案，并將其字母編號填寫在試卷相應(yīng)的位置上。（本題共10小題，每小題2分，共20分）（A）（）46、istherightphotoforthecompetition.TOC\o"1-5"\h\z（）47、Alongwithyourpicture，youmustwritedownsomethingabout.A、whyyouliketheplacesomuchB、whydrawingisyourfavoritehobbyC、whetheryoucanwintheprizeD、whenyoustartedlearningtodraw（）48、Accordingtothead.（廣告），allwinnerscanget.A、a$100prizeB、a$70prizeC、afavoriteplaceschoolD、theirphotosonshow（）49、Thecompetitionisorganizedby.A、anartteacherB、XingxingBookStoreC、allthestudentsD、StudentUnionoftheschool（）50、WhichofthefollowingisWRONGaccordingtothead.A、ThephotosforthecompetitionmustbeonlycoloredB、Thewinnerscangetsomemoneyastheprize.C、ThestudentsshouldgivetheirphotostotheirarttdachersD、XingxingBookStoregiesawaythemoneytotheschoolastheprizes.（B）Robotshavebecomeverypopularthesedays.Theycanhelppeopletododifferentkindsofjobs.HaveyouseenthemovieI，RobotIttellsussomethingaboutpersonalrobotsinthefuture.Thestoryhappenedintheyear2035.Personalrobotsareeverywhere.Theyarejustascommonassmarttelephonesthesedays.Peoplemaketheirrobotsdomanythings，suchastakingcareoftheirbabies，cookingdinner，doingchoresandtakingtheirdogsforawalk.Robotshavetofollowallofthehumans'orders.Apoliceofficerhatesrobots.Hedoesn'tthinkhumanscangetonwellwiththeirrobotsatall.ButthescientistnamedSusanhasdifferentopinions.Susanworksonrobots'programsandshethinksinthefuturerobotswillbecomemuchmoreusefulwithdexterousarmsandfingers.Theycanhelphumansdolotsofwork，eveninsomedangerousconditions.Susanalsothinksrobotscanhelphumansmakeprogress.Whenthetwopersonsworktogether，theyfindthereissomethingwrongwiththerobots.Someofthemhavetheirownthoughtsandtheywanttogetoutofcontrol！Ofcoursetheirdreamcan'tcometrue.Peoplefindthewaytosolvetheproblemandhumanssucceedincontrollingtherobotsatlast.（）51、ThemovieI，Robotmaybe.A、asoapoperaB、agameshowC、asciencefiction（科幻片）D、atalentshow（）52、Apoliceofficerthinksrobotshummans.A、canworkwithB、can'tworkwithC、cangetonwellwithD、can'tgetonwellwithTOC\o"1-5"\h\z（）53、Theword”dexterous”inthispassagemeans.A、毫無作用的B、廢棄的C、靈活的D、生硬的（）54、Inthemovie，somerobotstryto.A、workforhumansB、makeprogressforhumansC、getoutofcontrolD、followhumns'orders（）55、Thispassagetellsussomethingabout__.A、themovieI，Robot，therobotsinthefutureB、thepoliceofficer'sworkC、whypeoplelikerobotsD、whatrobotsdoforpeople五、單詞拼寫根據(jù)句子意思并結(jié)合中文或音標(biāo)提示，在橫線上填上一個形式正確的單詞。請將答案填寫在試卷相應(yīng)在的位置上。（本題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）56、Hewillgo（到國外）tohavesixmonthsoftraining.57、Weshouldputawaythose（小刀），orthechildrenwillcutthemselves.58、Hehaskept（收集）teasetsforovertenyears.59、Thelittlegirllooksnervousandstandstherein/'salns/.60、Davidjumpsthehighest/'m/theboysinourclass.六、短文填空（本大題有10小題，每小題5分，共15分）請認(rèn)真閱讀短文，并借助上下文，在空格里填上一個形式正確、意義相符的單詞，使之合理通順，請將答案填寫在試卷相應(yīng)的位置上。HaveyouheardofthisshortstoryIt'saboutadeer（梅花鹿）wholived61theforest.Hehadlargeandbeautifulantlers（鹿角）.Theantlersprotectedhimfrombeinghurtbyotheranimals，sohewasalways62becauseofthem.Oneday，thedeerwenttoarivetodrinkwate.Thewaterwassoclearthatitwaslike63usualmirror.Whenthedeerlookedathimselfinthewater，hesmiled.“Ilooklikeaking，”hesaid，“Andthisforestismycountry.”Thenhenoticedsomethingelse.“Mylegsarethinandmyfeetaresmall，”hesaid.“Theylooksoweak.Ihate64.”Whilethedeerwasthinkingthis，hefeltsomethingstrange.Ahungrytigerwas65behindatalltreeneartheriver.As66asthedeersawthetiger，heranawayquickly.Thetigerranafterhimandtriedtocatchhim.67tohisthinlegs，thedeerreachedthetreesfirst.Buthislargeantlersgotstuckin（卡?。﹕omesmallsticksofthetrees.Hecouldn'tmoveatallandthenthetigercameandcaughthim.Thedeercriedout，“Ilovemyantlers，buttheymademe68intotrouble.69Ihatedmylegsandfeet，theyhelpedmerunfasterandjumpedoverstones.Iwasso70！Infact，theyareallimportanttome！”66666666670.七、讀寫綜合（本大題分為A、B兩部分，共15分）A）信息歸納（共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）請認(rèn)真閱讀下面這篇短文，并按信息表的項目要求填寫信息。請將答案填寫在試卷相應(yīng)的位置上。Fatherandmotherarethemostimportantpeopleinyourlife.Theyhavelookedafteryousinceyouwereborn，soyoushouldalwayslovethem.Youshouldgetonwellwiththem.Butsomechildrendon'tknowhowtodothis.Herearesomewaystohelpyou.Sependmoretimewithyourparents.Don'tspendtoomuchtimeplayingcomputergamesorwatchingTV.Insteadyoucanaskyourparentstoplaywithyou.Youcantalkorgooutsidewiththemiftheyhavetime.Bekindtoyourparents.Youcanmakethemhappywithasmilewhenyoucomehome.YoucansendyourmotheracardonMothers'Dayortellyourfatherajokeonhisbirthday.Youcanalsocleanyourroombyyourself.Workhard.Ifyoudoyourbestinyourstudies,yourparentswillbeproud（自豪的）ofyou.InformationCardThemostimportantpeopleinyourlife7Thenumberofthewaystohelpyoutogetonwellwithyourparentsinthepassage7Thethingthatyoushouldn'tspendtoomuchtimedoing7ThethingyoucansendyourmotheronMother'sDay7Thefeelingofyourparentswhenyoudoyourbestinyourstudies7B）書面表達(dá)（10分）請將答案填寫在試卷相應(yīng)的位置上。假如你是David，看了上面這篇短文后，