2023屆高考英語(yǔ)總復(fù)習(xí)(五年高考)(三年聯(lián)考)

2023屆高考英語(yǔ)總復(fù)習(xí)〔五年高考〕〔三年聯(lián)考〕精品題庫(kù)：第四章語(yǔ)法練習(xí)分類(lèi)匯編第十三章特殊句式第一局部近年高考題薈萃2023年高考題1.(09福建25)ForamomentnothinghappenedThenallshoutingtogether.A.voiceshadcomeB.camevoicesC.voiceswouldcomeD.didvoicescome答案B解析副詞then位于句首，且當(dāng)句子的主語(yǔ)是名詞時(shí)，句子用全部倒裝句，選B。2.(09湖南21)Everyeveningafterdinner,ifnotfromwork,Iwillspendsometimewalkingmydog. A.beingtired B.tiring C.tired D.tobetired答案C解析省略句式。在if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句中，從句中復(fù)原應(yīng)為ifamnottiredfromwork，根據(jù)省略的原那么，所以答案選C。3.(09湖南32)YouandIcouldhardlyworktogether,?A.couldyou B.couldn’tI C.couldn’twe D.couldwe答案D解析反義疑問(wèn)句的用法。根據(jù)陳述局部是肯定形式，疑問(wèn)局部用否認(rèn)形式；反之。陳述局部中含有否認(rèn)詞hardly，故疑問(wèn)局部用肯定形式，主語(yǔ)是youandi。故應(yīng)選D。4.(09湖南33)Eitheryouoroneofyourstudents______toattendthemeetingthatisduetomorrow.A.are B.is C.have D.be答案B解析主謂一致的用法。Either…or….連接兩個(gè)主語(yǔ)，按就近原那么來(lái)確定謂語(yǔ)的單復(fù)數(shù)。Oneofyourstudents謂語(yǔ)應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式。5.(09江西24)Accordingtostatistics,amanismorethantwiceaslikelytodieofskincancer_________awoman.A.thanB.suchC.soD.as答案D解析比擬級(jí)的結(jié)構(gòu)，as…..as,注意句中的morethan只是修飾twice6.(09江西27)Itwas_____hecamebackfromAfricathatwear_________hemetthegirlhewouldliketomarry.A.when;thenB.not;untilC.notuntil;thatD.only;when答案C解析強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。根據(jù)Itis……that結(jié)構(gòu)可知。7.(09江西35)Someofyoumayhavefinishedunitone._____,youcangoontounittwo.A.IfyoumayB.IfyoudoC.IfnotD.Ifso答案D解析省略句的用法。Ifso=Ifyouhavedonethat/so8.(09海南31)Thecomputerwasusedinteaching.Asaresult,notonly_________,butstudentsbecamemoreinterestedinthelessons.A.savedwasteachers’energy B.wasteachers’energysavedC.teachers’energywassaved D.wassavedteachers’energy答案B解析句意為：計(jì)算機(jī)應(yīng)用于教學(xué)。結(jié)果，不僅教師節(jié)省能量，而且學(xué)生對(duì)課程更感興趣。考查“notonly...butalso...〞，放在句首作狀語(yǔ)，句子那么進(jìn)行局部倒裝。前一局部倒裝，后一局部不倒裝。9.(09山東27)Sosudden________thattheenemyhadnotimetoescape.A.didtheattackB.theattackdidC.wastheattackD.theattackwas答案C解析考查倒裝，so..that..,such..that..的句子結(jié)構(gòu)中，假設(shè)so,such和與其所修飾的詞置于句首，實(shí)行局部倒裝，又sudden是形容詞，作表語(yǔ)，所以選C。10.(09陜西16)Hemustbehelpingtheoldmantowatertheflowers,?A.isheB.isn’theC.mustheD.mustn’the答案B解析考查反意疑問(wèn)句。陳述句中的謂語(yǔ)中雖有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞must，但此處must表示對(duì)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作進(jìn)行推測(cè)，將其不看作情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。而must后有助動(dòng)詞be，故反意疑問(wèn)句根據(jù)助動(dòng)詞be來(lái)構(gòu)成，選B。11.(09陜西18)Littleaboutherownsafety,thoughshewasingreatdangerherself.A.didRosecareB.RosedidcareC.RosedoescareD.doesRosecare答案A解析little是具有否認(rèn)意義的詞，位于句首時(shí)句子用局部倒裝句，選A。12.(09四川11)—Iwonder________you’llwaterthiskindofflower.—Everyotherday.A.howoftenB.howlongC.howsoonD.howmuch答案A解析相似疑問(wèn)詞的區(qū)別。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)Everyotherday可知對(duì)方問(wèn)的是多久澆一次這種花。howoften問(wèn)頻率，符合題意。13.(09四川16)NotuntilIcamehomelastnight________tobed.A.MumdidgoB.didMumgoC.wentMumD.Mumwent答案B解析倒裝語(yǔ)序的用法。notuntil位于句首時(shí)要用半倒裝的句型，把助動(dòng)詞did提到主語(yǔ)Mum的前面。所以答案為：B14.(09四川17)Theteachertogetherwiththestudents________discussingReadingSkillsthat________newlypublishedinAmerica.A.are;wereB.is;wereC.are;wasD.is;was答案B解析考查主謂一致。AtogetherwithB作主語(yǔ)時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞與A的單復(fù)數(shù)保持一致；第二空為定語(yǔ)從句that指代ReadingSkills，由于ReadingSkills是書(shū)名所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。15.(09重慶33)Unsatisfied_________withthepayment,hetookthejobjusttogetsomeworkexperience.A.though

was

he

B.though

he

wasC.he

was

though

D.was

he

though答案B16.(09全國(guó)Ⅱ6)Itisoftenthathumanbeingsarenaturallyequippedtospeak.A.saidB.tosayC.sayingD.beingsaid答案A解析固定句型〔itis+Ved+that從句〕。17.(09江蘇33)—What’sthematterwithDella?—Well,herparentswouldn'tallowhertogototheparty,butshestill__

A.hopesto

B.hopesso

C.hopesnot

D.hopesfor答案A2023年高考題1.(08全國(guó)Ⅱ20)ItwasinNewZealandElizabethfirstmetMr.Smith.A.that B.how C.which D.when答案A解析句意為：正是在新西蘭伊麗莎白第一次見(jiàn)到史密斯先生。It+be+被強(qiáng)調(diào)成分+that句型為強(qiáng)調(diào)句。2.(08天津8)ItwasalongtheMississippiRiver_______MarkTwainspentmuchofhischildhood.A.howB.whichC.thatD.where答案C解析此處構(gòu)成Itwas…that…強(qiáng)調(diào)句式，句中強(qiáng)調(diào)了介詞短語(yǔ)alongtheMississippiRiver。3.(08江西31)Itwasannouncedthatonlywhenthefirewasundercontroltoreturntotheirhomes．A．theresidentswouldbepermittedB．hadtheresidentsbeenpermittedC．wouldtheresidentsbepermittedD．theresidentshadbeenpermitted答案C解析句意為：據(jù)宣布，只有在火勢(shì)被控制住的時(shí)候居民們才被允許回到家中。that從句中only引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句位于句首，that從句需用局部倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。4.(08湖南24)thewebsiteoftheFireDepartmentinyourcity，andyouwilllearnalotaboutfirefighting.A.Havingsearched B.Tosearch C.Searching D.Search答案D解析祈使句+and+簡(jiǎn)單句，相當(dāng)于if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句。5.(08陜西7)Notuntilthemotorbikelookedalmostnewrepairingandcleaningit.A.hestoppedB.didhestopC.stoppedheD.hedidstop答案B解析notuntil位于句首時(shí)，主句要用倒裝語(yǔ)序。6.(08重慶22)Itwasnotuntilmidnighttheyreachedthecampsite.A.that B.when C.while D.as答案A解析考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句。7.(08重慶26)OnlywhenIleftmyparentsforItalyhowmuchIlovedthem.A.Irealized B.Ihadrealized C.hadIrealized D.didIrealize答案D解析考查局部倒裝?！皁nly+狀語(yǔ)〞放于句首時(shí)主句用局部倒裝。8.(08福建30)—Whoshouldberesponsiblefortheaccident?—Theboss，nottheworkers.Theyjustcarriedouttheorder.A.astold B.asaretold C.astelling D.astheytold答案A解析astold=astheyweretold，此處是as引導(dǎo)的方式狀語(yǔ)從句的省略。當(dāng)從句主語(yǔ)與主句主語(yǔ)一致，且謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞含有be時(shí)，將從句的主語(yǔ)和be省略。又因?yàn)閣orkers與tell之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，排除C、D。9.(08遼寧35)Billwasn’thappyaboutthedelayofthereportbyJason，and______.A.Iwasneither B.neitherwasI C.Iwaseither D.eitherwasI答案B解析句意為：Bill對(duì)Jason耽誤了報(bào)告的事不快樂(lè)，我也是〔我也不快樂(lè)〕。表示“某人也不……時(shí)〞，應(yīng)該用“neither/nor+助動(dòng)詞/系動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)〞。10.(08江蘇27)Itisoftensaidthatthejoyoftravellingisinarrivingatyourdestinationinthejourneyitself.A./;but B./;or C.not;or D.not;but答案D解析not...but...不是……而是……，連接兩個(gè)并列成分。句意為：據(jù)說(shuō)旅游的快樂(lè)不在于你所到達(dá)的地方而在于旅程本身。11.(08江蘇32)youeatthecorrectfoodsbeabletokeepfitandstayhealthy.A.Onlyif;willyou B.Onlyif;youwill C.Unless;willyou D.Unless;youwill答案A解析句意為：只有吃適當(dāng)?shù)氖澄?，你才能夠保持……，onlyif位于句首時(shí)，主句應(yīng)用局部倒裝形式。2004-07年高考題A組1.(07全國(guó)Ⅰ28)Weallknowthat，，thesituationwillgetworse.A.notifdealtcarefullywith B.ifnotcarefullydealtwithC.ifdealtnotcarefullywithD.notifcarefullydealtwith答案B解析that后跟賓語(yǔ)從句，賓語(yǔ)從句中含有一個(gè)主從句，if從句使用了省略句式，完整的形式應(yīng)為ifitisnotcarefullydealtwith，it指代主句中的situation。2.(07全國(guó)Ⅱ11)IfJoe’swifewon’tgototheparty，.A.hewilleither B.neitherwillheC.heneitherwillD.eitherhewill答案B解析neither引導(dǎo)倒裝句，表示前者不做某事，后者也不做。3.(07北京34)Whenyou’vefinishedwiththatbook，don’tforgettoputitbackontheshelf，?A.doyou B.don’tyouC.willyouD.won’tyou答案C解析祈使句的反意疑問(wèn)句一般用willyou。4.(07上海31)—Howwastheteleviseddebatelastnight?—Super!Rarelysomuchmediaattention.A.adebateattracted B.didadebateattractC.adebatedidattractD.attractedadebate答案B解析否認(rèn)副詞置于句首時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用局部倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。5.(07上海32)Thelittleboycameridingfullspeeddownthemotorwayonhisbicycle.itwas!A.Whatadangerousscene B.WhatdangerousasceneC.HowadangeroussceneD.Howdangerousthescene答案A解析Whatadangeroussceneitwas!=Howdangerousthescenewas!6.(07安徽22)Littlethatwewerewatchinghiseverymove，soheseemedtobegoinghisownwayinthisbusiness.A.herealized B.hedidn’trealizeC.didn’therealizeD.didherealize答案D解析否認(rèn)副詞little提前，主句用局部倒裝。7.(07安徽25)Inmyopinion，lifeinthetwenty-firstcenturyismucheasierthan.A.thatusedtobe B.itisusedtoC.itwasusedtoD.itusedtobe答案D解析表示“過(guò)去常?！曈胾sedtodo……，并且此題中動(dòng)詞原形be不能省略。8.(05湖北30)Hehasn’tsleptatallforthreedays.heistiredout.A.Thereisnopoint B.Thereisnoneed C.Itisnowonder D.Itisnoway答案C解析句意為：他已經(jīng)3天沒(méi)睡覺(jué)了，怪不得他那么疲倦。Thereisnopoint.沒(méi)有意義；Thereisnoneed.不需要；Itisnoway.沒(méi)門(mén)。此題不需技巧，只要記清這四個(gè)選項(xiàng)各自的意義即可。9.(05湖北34)—Father，youpromised!—Well，.Butitwasyouwhodidn’tkeepyourwordfirst.A.sowasI B.sodidI C.soIwas D.soIdid答案D解析此題考查固定句式。“so+系動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)〞表示“……也……〞；“so+主語(yǔ)+系動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞〞表示“……確實(shí)如此〞，由此及句意可知，A、B兩項(xiàng)不對(duì)；上句為實(shí)義動(dòng)詞promised，下句應(yīng)用助動(dòng)詞did，應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。10.(05安徽35)—Maggiehadawonderfultimeattheparty.—andsodidI.A.Soshehad B.Sohadshe C.Soshedid D.Sodidshe答案C解析此題考查“so+助動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)〞與“so+主語(yǔ)+助動(dòng)詞〞的意義區(qū)別。“so+助動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)〞表示“某人做某事，某人也做某事〞。而“so+主語(yǔ)+助動(dòng)詞〞那么表示說(shuō)話(huà)人贊同對(duì)方所講的話(huà)，或?qū)η懊嫠l(fā)生的事情表示確定。句意為：——瑪吉在晚會(huì)上玩得很愉快?！堑模苡淇?，我玩得也很愉快。11.(04廣西32)—Iwouldnevercometothisrestaurantagain.Thefoodisterrible！—.A.NoramI B.NeitherwouldI C.Samewithme D.SodoI答案B解析“neither/nor+助動(dòng)詞+sb./sth.〞意為“某人/某物也不……〞，助動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)與主語(yǔ)保持一致。因此此題答案選B項(xiàng)。12.(04上海43)Why!Ihavenothingtoconfess(坦白).youwantmetosay?A.Whatisitthat B.Whatitisthat C.Howisitthat D.Howitisthat答案A解析句末為問(wèn)號(hào)，排除B、D兩項(xiàng)；say為及物動(dòng)詞，排除C項(xiàng)。此句為強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，強(qiáng)調(diào)局部為what。13.(04湖南25)Turnonthetelevisionoropenamagazineandyouadvertisementsshowinghappyfamilies.A.willoftensee B.oftensee C.areoftenseeing D.haveoftenseen答案A解析祈使句+and/or/then+簡(jiǎn)單句結(jié)構(gòu)中，簡(jiǎn)單句常用willdo形式。這兒will表示意愿和即時(shí)的將來(lái)。14.(04上海春37)Itwasonlywiththehelpofthelocalguide.A.wasthemountainclimberrescued B.thatthemountainclimberwasrescuedC.themountainclimberwasrescued D.thenthemountainclimberwasrescued答案B解析此題考查連詞用法。從句子結(jié)構(gòu)分析，該句為強(qiáng)調(diào)句。強(qiáng)調(diào)句的結(jié)構(gòu)為Itis+被強(qiáng)調(diào)局部+that(who)+其他成分，應(yīng)選B項(xiàng)。B組1.(07重慶34)，hisideawasacceptedbyallthepeopleatthemeeting.A.Strangeasmightitsound B.AsitmightsoundstrangeC.AsstrangeitmightsoundD.Strangeasitmightsound答案D解析as引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，從句要用倒裝語(yǔ)序，其結(jié)構(gòu)為：adj./adv./n.+as+主語(yǔ)+句子其他局部，因此D項(xiàng)正確。2.(07浙江10)ItwehadstayedtogetherforacoupleofweeksIfoundwehadalotincommon.A.wasuntil;when B.wasuntil;thatC.wasn’tuntil;whenD.wasn’tuntil;that答案D解析此題考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句。強(qiáng)調(diào)句的根本結(jié)構(gòu)為：Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)局部+that從句。句意為：我們?cè)谝黄鸫袅藥讉€(gè)星期后我才發(fā)現(xiàn)我們有許多共同之處。not...until...直到……才……。3.(07遼寧23)IhavebeenlivingintheUnitedStatesfortwentyyears，butseldomsolonelyasnow.A.haveIfelt B.IhadfeltC.IhavefeltD.hadIfelt答案A解析將現(xiàn)在與以前相比擬，故用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，當(dāng)否認(rèn)副詞置于句首時(shí)，句子要用局部倒裝形式。句意為：……但我很少感覺(jué)到像現(xiàn)在這樣孤獨(dú)。4.(07江蘇31)—Myroomgetsverycoldatnight.—.A.Soismine B.SomineisC.SodoesmineD.Sominedoes答案C解析“so+助動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)〞表示前面陳述的情況也適合于后者。5.(07山東33)Thecountryhasalreadysentupthreeunmannedspacecraft，themostrecentattheendoflastMarch.A.hasbeenlaunched B.havingbeenlaunchedC.beinglaunchedD.tobelaunched答案B解析句中沒(méi)有連接詞，故不能選作謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的A項(xiàng)；themostrecenthavingbeenlaunched為獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)，由attheendoflastMarch可知應(yīng)選用表示動(dòng)作完成的B項(xiàng)。6.(06江西31)—Iremindedyounottoforgettheappointment.—.A.Soyoudid B.SoIdonotC.SodidyouD.SodoI答案A解析so+與前句相同的主語(yǔ)+助動(dòng)詞，表示贊同，意為“確實(shí)〞。7.(06安徽31)Neverinmywildestdreamsthesepeoplearelivinginsuchpoorconditions.A.Icouldimagine B.couldIimagine C.Icouldn’timagineD.couldn’tIimagine答案B解析表否認(rèn)意義的詞與短語(yǔ)如never，hardly，seldom，little，few，bynomeans，atnotime等置于句首時(shí)，主句局部使用倒裝語(yǔ)序。8.(06廣東27)Sarahhadherwashingmachinerepairedthedaybeforeyesterday，she?A.had B.didC.hadn’tD.didn’t答案D解析主句是一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)的肯定句，因此其反意問(wèn)句應(yīng)該用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)的否認(rèn)句。9.(06四川28)Atthefootofthemountain.A.avillagelie B.liesavillageC.doesavillagelieD.lyingavillage答案B解析地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)提前引起倒裝，正常句序?yàn)锳villageliesatthefootofthemountain。10.(06陜西16)Onlythenhowmuchdamagehadbeencaused.A.sherealized B.shehadrealizedC.hadsherealizedD.didsherealize答案D解析“only+介詞短語(yǔ)/句子〞這一結(jié)構(gòu)置于句首時(shí)，整個(gè)主句必須倒裝。此外，由then可確定用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。11.(06陜西17)Facedwithabillfor$10，000，.A.Johnhastakenanextrajob B.thebosshasgivenJohnanextrajobC.anextrajobhasbeentakenD.anextrajobhasbeengiventoJohn答案A解析句意為：〔約翰〕面對(duì)著一張10000美元的賬單，接受了另一份工作做兼職。這個(gè)句子意思已說(shuō)明，face的邏輯主語(yǔ)與主句主語(yǔ)應(yīng)當(dāng)一致，都是得到兼職工作的John。12.(05江西29)andnowaytoreduceherpainandsufferingfromtheterribledisease，thepatientsoughtherdoctor’shelptoendherlife.A.Havinggivenuphopeofcure B.WithnohopeforcureC.TherebeinghopeforcureD.Inthehopeofcure答案B解析此題考查with結(jié)構(gòu)〔獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)〕。根據(jù)句意，顯然其余三項(xiàng)不符合。13.(05江蘇35)aboutwildplantsthattheydecidedtomakeatriptoMadagascarforfurtherresearch.A.Socuriousthecouplewas B.SocuriouswerethecoupleC.HowcuriousthecouplewereD.Thecouplewassuchcurious答案B解析句意為:這對(duì)夫婦對(duì)于野生植物是那樣的好奇；以致于他們決定去馬達(dá)加斯加進(jìn)一步研究。此題考查主謂一致和倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。主語(yǔ)是couple，所以謂語(yǔ)用復(fù)數(shù)形式；該句子用局部倒裝，so修飾的形容詞或副詞提到句首。14.(05全國(guó)Ⅰ30)Itwasn’tuntilnearlyamonthlaterIreceivedthemanager’sreply.A.since B.when C.as D.that答案D解析考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句的用法。強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的構(gòu)成是：Itis/was+強(qiáng)調(diào)局部+that/who/whom+其他，不管強(qiáng)調(diào)什么成分，都可用that，在強(qiáng)調(diào)指人的“主語(yǔ)〞時(shí)可用who，強(qiáng)調(diào)指人的“賓語(yǔ)〞時(shí)可用whom。如果強(qiáng)調(diào)的是狀語(yǔ)，只能用that。在這個(gè)句子中，所強(qiáng)調(diào)的是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)nearlyamonthlater。15.(05上海29)Therewasaloudscreamfromthebackstageimmediatelyaftertheconcertended，?A.wasn’tthere B.wasthere C.didn’tit D.didit答案A解析考查反意疑問(wèn)句。因?yàn)殛愂鼍植渴强隙ㄐ问剑苑匆庖蓡?wèn)局部用否認(rèn)形式。16.(05上海39)Neverbeforeingreaterneedofmodernpublictransportthanitistoday.A.hasthiscitybeen B.thiscityhasbeen C.wasthiscity D.thiscitywas答案A解析此題考查倒裝語(yǔ)序。當(dāng)含有否認(rèn)意義的副詞或連詞放在句首時(shí)，句子通常用局部倒裝。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境判斷，此題應(yīng)為完成時(shí)態(tài)，而C項(xiàng)為過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，不適宜。17.(05天津4)TheyhaveagoodknowledgeofEnglishbutlittletheyknowaboutGerman.A.have B.did C.had D.do答案D解析此題考查倒裝語(yǔ)序。此題應(yīng)該注意連詞but后面是個(gè)否認(rèn)副詞little，根據(jù)語(yǔ)法理論，否認(rèn)副詞放在句首要用局部倒裝，結(jié)合句子時(shí)態(tài)的運(yùn)用，句子應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，所以此題答案為D項(xiàng)。18.(05天津9)Itiswhatyoudoratherthanwhatyousaymatters.A.that B.what C.which D.this答案A解析Itis...that...引導(dǎo)強(qiáng)調(diào)句，對(duì)主語(yǔ)從句進(jìn)行強(qiáng)調(diào)。19.(05遼寧35)Inthedarkforests，somelargeenoughtoholdseveralEnglishtowns.A.standmanylakes B.liemanylakes C.manylakeslie D.manylakesstand答案B解析此題干的前半局部的正常結(jié)構(gòu)應(yīng)為:Manylakeslieinthedarkforests。而此處把地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)提前，構(gòu)成了倒裝句。如選A項(xiàng)可改為Inthedarkforestsstandmanymonuments，stand表“聳立，屹立〞，不能修飾lake。B項(xiàng)中的lie表“躺；位于〞。20.(05福建32)Onlyaftermyfriendcame.A.didthecomputerrepair B.herepairedthecomputerC.wasthecomputerrepairedD.thecomputerwasrepaired答案C解析此題考查倒裝句?！皁nly+狀語(yǔ)〞放在句首時(shí)，句子要用倒裝語(yǔ)序。句意為：直到我的朋友回來(lái)后，電腦才修好。很明顯computer與repair之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。C組1.(07陜西10)thatMariewasabletosetupnewbrancheselsewhere.A.Sosuccessfulherbusinesswas B.SosuccessfulwasherbusinessC.SoherbusinesswassuccessfulD.Sowashersuccessfulbusiness答案B解析此題考查倒裝。so+adj./adv.置于句首時(shí)，其主句需用局部倒裝。2.(07重慶27)Itisnotwhoisrightbutwhatisrightisofimportance.A.whichB.itC.thatD.this答案C解析本句為Itis...that...強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。3.(06全國(guó)Ⅰ35)Mary，here—everybodyelse，staywhereyouare.AeBesC.tocomeDing答案A解析此題考查了祈使句的用法。Mary和everybodyelse作為呼語(yǔ)出現(xiàn)，后面的句子為祈使句，省略了第二人稱(chēng)的主語(yǔ)you，故應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞原形。4.(06全國(guó)Ⅱ7)Weforgottobringourtickets，butpleaseletusenter，?A.doyou B.canweC.willyouD.shallwe答案C解析祈使句的反意疑問(wèn)句通常用willyou，意思是“好嗎，可以嗎〞。5.(06全國(guó)Ⅱ9)ItwasnotuntilshegothomeJenniferrealizedshehadlostherkeys.A.whenB.thatC.whereD.before答案B解析強(qiáng)調(diào)句的根本結(jié)構(gòu)為“Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)局部+that/who...〞。此題強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，用that。6.(06天津3)—DidLindaseethetrafficaccident?—No，nosoonerthanithappened.A.hadshegone B.shehadgoneC.hasshegoneD.shehasgone答案A解析nosooner...than...為固定結(jié)構(gòu)形式，表示“剛……就……〞，nosooner后常接“had+主語(yǔ)〞這一倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。7.(06遼寧35)Itwasafterhegotwhathehaddesiredherealizeditwasnotsoimportant.A.thatB.whenC.sinceD.as答案A解析該句為強(qiáng)調(diào)句，強(qiáng)調(diào)句子的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)afterhegotwhathehaddesired。強(qiáng)調(diào)句的結(jié)構(gòu)是Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)局部+that/who+句子的其余成分。8.(06浙江9)bykeepingdowncostswillPowerDataholditsadvantageoverothercompanies.A.OnlyB.JustC.StillD.Yet答案A解析此題考查倒裝句。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句使用了倒裝句，在給出的4個(gè)答案中，只有only+狀語(yǔ)放于句首時(shí)，句子用倒裝語(yǔ)序。9.(06福建29)I’msureyou’drathershewenttoschoolbybus，?A.hadn’tyou B.wouldn’tyouC.aren’tID.didn’tshe答案B解析此題考查反意疑問(wèn)句。在反意疑問(wèn)句中，如果主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是think，suppose，believe，imagine，besure等，且主語(yǔ)為第一人稱(chēng)，簡(jiǎn)略問(wèn)句僅有肯定或否認(rèn)是與主句相對(duì)應(yīng)，而主語(yǔ)和時(shí)態(tài)要與賓語(yǔ)從句一致。10.(06福建30)homeworkdidwehavetodothatwehadnotimetotakearest.A.Somuch B.ToomuchC.ToolittleD.Solittle答案A解析以“so+形容詞〞開(kāi)頭的句子要倒裝。句意為：有這么多家庭作業(yè)要做，因此我們沒(méi)有時(shí)間休息。11.(06福建34)—It’sburninghottoday，isn’tit?—Yes.yesterday.A.Sowasit B.SoitwasC.SoitisD.Soisit答案A解析Sowasityesterday.意為“昨天也是這樣。〞；Soitwasyesterday.意為“昨天確實(shí)這樣。〞這需要與上文主語(yǔ)一致，從句意來(lái)看應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。12.(06湖北33)AIDSissaidthebiggesthealthchallengetobothmenandwomeninthatareaoverthepastfewyears.A.thatitis B.tobeC.thatithasbeenD.tohavebeen答案D解析句型sb./sth.issaidto+不定式，當(dāng)不定式動(dòng)作表示完成時(shí)，不定式需用完成形式，此題需用被動(dòng)形式，因此選D項(xiàng)。13.(06重慶24)I’vetriedveryhardtoimprovemyEnglish.Butbynomeanswithmyprogress.A.theteacherisnotsatisfied B.istheteachernotsatisfiedC.theteacherissatisfiedD.istheteachersatisfied答案D解析此題考查倒裝句的用法。bynomeans意為“絕不〞，放在句首時(shí)，句子要用局部倒裝語(yǔ)序。因此D項(xiàng)正確。B項(xiàng)多了not一詞。14.(06重慶27)andI’llgettheworkfinished.A.Haveonemorehour B.Onemorehour C.GivenonemorehourD.IfIhaveonemorehour答案B解析此題考查“祈使句+and+簡(jiǎn)單句〞的用法，其中祈使句可轉(zhuǎn)換成名詞短語(yǔ)，如OnemorewordandI’llbeatyouflat.因此B項(xiàng)正確。如果選C，D兩項(xiàng)，要去掉and。15.(06山東32)Ijustwonderthatmakeshimsoexcited.A.whyitdoes B.whathedoesC.howitisD.whatitis答案D解析此題題干相當(dāng)于Ijustwonderwhatmakeshimsoexcited.的意義，所以該題實(shí)際上為強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的特殊疑問(wèn)句式，what為賓語(yǔ)從句的連接詞且在從句中作主語(yǔ)。16.(05重慶27)，hetalksalotabouthisfavoritesingersafterclass.A.Aquietstudentashemaybe B.QuietstudentashemaybeC.BeaquietstudentashemayD.Quietashemaybeastudent答案B解析as引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，表語(yǔ)要調(diào)至句首，其前的冠詞要省略。17.(05重慶31)—WhatshouldIdowiththispassage?—themainideaofeachparagraph.A.Findingout B.FoundoutC.Findout D.Tofindout答案C解析此題考查在具體語(yǔ)境中的省略，第二句補(bǔ)充完整應(yīng)為Youshouldfindoutthemainideaofeachparagraph。18.(05山東31)—thathemanagedtogettheinformation?—Oh，afriendofhishelpedhim.A.Wherewasit B.Whatwasit C.Howwasit D.Whywasit答案C解析Itwas...that...引導(dǎo)強(qiáng)調(diào)句，對(duì)how進(jìn)行強(qiáng)調(diào)。特殊疑問(wèn)句，疑問(wèn)詞放在句首。19.(04重慶34)Ifailedinthefinalexaminationlasttermandonlythentheimportanceofstudies.A.Irealized B.Ihadrealized C.hadIrealized D.didIrealize答案D解析only+副詞/時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句/介詞短語(yǔ)位于句首時(shí)，句中的主語(yǔ)與謂語(yǔ)往往倒裝，此句時(shí)態(tài)為過(guò)去時(shí)。20.(04福建31)Scientistssayitmaybefiveorsixyearsitispossibletotestthismedicineonhumanpatients.A.since B.after C.before D.when答案C解析根據(jù)句子的意思“科學(xué)家說(shuō)藥品〔進(jìn)行反復(fù)試驗(yàn)〕五六年后才能用于病人身上〞，因此答案選C項(xiàng)。第二局部各地聯(lián)考題匯編2023年聯(lián)考題1．〔09北京市西城區(qū)高三二模〕—Youshouldhavethankedthehostessbeforeleaving.—Imeant.ButIcouldn’tfindherwhenIwasleaving.A．todo B．to C．doing D．doingso答案B2．〔09年北京市西城區(qū)高三二?！场狪nwhichpartoftheplaywasyourbrotherappeared?—Inthelasttenminutes.A．thatwhere B．thiswhen C．itthat D．itwhere答案C3．〔09北京市宣武區(qū)高三二模〕Canitbeinthedraweryouputyourkeys?A．where B．that C．what D．when答案B4.〔09山東省聊城市高三二?！矷don'trememberhowmanyyearsago______peoplebegantogrowcrops.A.itwaswhen B.itwasthat C.wasitwhen D.wasitthat答案B5.〔09山東省臨沂市高三二?！矷don'tthinkhecouldhavedonesomuchhomeworklastnight,__?A.doIB.didheC.hasheD.couldhe答案B6．(09山東省棗莊市高三二模)Undernocircumstances,Iwaswarned,_________togivethepasswordtosomeoneelse.A．couldI B．Icould C．Iwas D．wasI答案D7．(09山東省淄博市高三二模)—Wherewasit____theearthquakebrokeoutyesterday?—InanItaliancity.A．where B．which C．how D．that答案D8．(09天津市河北區(qū)高三年級(jí)總復(fù)習(xí)質(zhì)量檢測(cè)(二))ItwasinNewZealandElizabethfirstmetMr．Smith．A．thatB．howC．whichD．when答案A9．(MACROBUTTONMTEditEquationSection2SEQMTEqn\r\hSEQMTSec\r1\hSEQMTChap\r1\h09天津市河西區(qū)第二學(xué)期高三年級(jí)總復(fù)習(xí)質(zhì)量調(diào)查)—Whoismakingsomuchnoiseinthegarden?一thechildren．A．ItisB．TheyareC．ThatareD．Thereare答案A10．(MACROBUTTONMTEditEquationSection2SEQMTEqn\r\hSEQMTSec\r1\hSEQMTChap\r1\h09天津市河西區(qū)第二學(xué)期高三年級(jí)總復(fù)習(xí)質(zhì)量調(diào)查)一Lovelyday,isn’tit?一Yes，A．youareright．B．isn，tit?C．sure．D．isit?答案B11．(09天津市紅橋區(qū)高三英語(yǔ)二模)Littlethatdangerintheearthquakewhentheywerebusysavingtheirstudents．A．theteachersrealized B．theteachersdidn’trealize C．didn’ttheteachersrealize D．didtheteachersrealize答案D12.(09天津市南開(kāi)區(qū)高三年級(jí)質(zhì)量調(diào)查〔二〕)____________thatthetradebetweenthetwocountriesreacheditshighestpoint．A.Duringthe1990’s B.Thatitwasinthe1990’sC.Itwasinthe1990’s D.Itwasthe1990’s答案C13.(09河北省邯鄲市高三第二次模擬)—DidyouknowanyChinesebeforeyouarrivedinBeijing?—Never_______it,actually.A.hadIlearned B.haveIlearned C.Ilearned D.wasIlearning答案A14.(09河北省邯鄲市高三第二次模擬)_______happenedtobenooneinthebuildingwhenthefirebrokeout.A.ItB.ThereC.ThisD.That答案B15.(09江西省臨川一中高三下學(xué)期期中考試〔二?！?Woman___HillaryClintonis,shewasboldenoughtoparticipateinthepresidentialcampaign,2023．A.whoB.asC.thatD.like答案B16．〔09臨沂市高三教學(xué)質(zhì)量一?！矷twaswhensearchingforthelostbookwhosecoverwasmissing_____asecretletteraddressedtohismother．A．didhefindB．untilhefoundC．thathefoundD．hadhefound答案C17.〔09江蘇省南通市高三一模試題〕—Mrs.Smith,pleaseteachmehowtodrawonthecomputertoday.—Oh,no._____.Youhavetogetfamiliarwiththekeyboardfirst.A.Itisnevertoooldtolearn B.ThinktwicebeforeyoudoC.LearntowalkbeforeyourunD.Onetodayisworthtwotomorrows答案C18．〔09山東省濱州市高三一模試題〕Couldyoutellme______itwas______theaccidentoccurred?A．where；thatB．which；thatC．that;whereD．where：which答案A19.〔09北京市東城區(qū)高三一模試題〕Betweenthetwogenerations,itisoftentheirdifferentviewsoflifeandvalue_______causefamilyconflicts.A.whichB.whatC.whoD.that答案D20．〔09北京市高三4月抽樣試題〕Theoldcouplehavebeenmarriedfor50yearsandneveroncewitheachother．A．thevhaveqtmrreledB．theyquarreledC．havethevquarreledD．hadtheyquarreled答案C21．〔09北京市海淀區(qū)高三4月期中練習(xí)〕Don’tinterruptwhileanotherstudentisspeaking，?A．willyouB．won’tyouC．doyouDdon’tyou答案A22．〔09山東省濰坊市高三一?！矷twasnotjustthesizeofthepartylastnightmadeitunique,butitmeanttoourcompany．A．what；thatB．that；whatC．what；whatD．that；that答案B23．〔09安徽省示范高中皖北協(xié)作區(qū)高三聯(lián)考〕Muchhestateshehasagoodtasteofhisown，hecan’tavoidbeinginfluencedbyadvertisement．A．thatB．whichC．a(chǎn)sD．／答案C24．〔09安徽省示范高中皖北協(xié)作區(qū)高三聯(lián)考〕If1amadmittedbyafamouscollegethissummer,myparentswilltakemetoHongKongandMacao．If，they．A．not；won’tB．no；don’tC．not；haven'tD．no；didn’t答案A25．〔09日照市高三模擬考試〕一Whatdidhewanttoknow，John?一thatwecouldfinishourwork．A．WhatitwasB．WhenwasitC．WhenitwasD．Whatwasit答案C26.〔09江西省十所重點(diǎn)中學(xué)聯(lián)考盟校第一次模擬考試〕Hardlyhadallthepointsthattheteachertaughtdownwhenthebellrang．A．toakenB．takingC．takenD．beentaken答案D27．〔09江西省十所重點(diǎn)中學(xué)聯(lián)考盟校第一次模擬考試〕Itisthewayhetalkswithhismotherisdifferentfromwewereusedto．A．that：thatB．which；whatC．that；whichD．inwhich;where答案A28．〔09福建省泉州市高中畢業(yè)班質(zhì)量檢查〕Astrangethingsuddenlyoccurredtomeinmychildhood．Itwas____IwastenA．whileB．whenC．a(chǎn)sD．until答案B29.〔09石家莊市高中畢業(yè)班第一次模擬考試〕—Idon’tknow,_______A.nordoIcareB.norIcareC.soIcareD.sodoIcare答案A2023年聯(lián)考題A組1.〔08濰坊市高三第二次教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測(cè)〕Mompromisedtobuymeanicegiftformybirthday，beyondmyimagination.A.which B.that C.something D.theone答案C2.〔08江蘇省啟東中學(xué)高三階段考試〕Ihadafewproblemstodealwith.A.HardlyhaveIarrivedwhen B.HardlydidIarrivethanC.HardlyhadIarrivedwhen D.HardlyhadIarrivedthan答案C3.〔08江蘇省啟東中學(xué)高三階段考試〕Mrs.Blackdoesn’tbelievehersonisabletodesignadigitalcamera，?A.doesn’tshe B.doesshe C.ishe D.isn’the答案B4.〔08南通市高三第一次調(diào)研測(cè)試〕Ihavebeenworkingtherefor15years，andneverbeforemybosssoserious!A.Ifound B.Ihavefound C.didIfind D.haveIfound答案D5.〔08北京市海淀區(qū)第一學(xué)期期末練習(xí)〕ItwasonlywhenIrereadhispoemsrecentlyIbegantoappreciatetheirbeauty.A.so B.as C.then D.that答案D6.〔08北京市海淀區(qū)第一學(xué)期期末練習(xí)〕Thesechildrenarewild.Ifeelsorryforhastobetheirbabysitter.A.who B.whom C.whoever D.whomever答案C7.〔08沈陽(yáng)二中高三模擬1月〕Eitheryouortheheadmastertheprizetothesegiftedstudentsatthemeeting.A.ishandingout B.aretohandout C.arehandingout D.istohandout答案D8.〔08天津十二區(qū)一聯(lián)2月〕Thepolicewereseekingmoreinformationtofindouttherichmerchant.A.whowasitthatkilled B.whoitwasthatkilledC.itwaswhokilled D.whowasitkilled答案B9.〔08北京市東城區(qū)高三教學(xué)目標(biāo)檢測(cè)〕Notuntilquiterecentlypaidworkoutsidethehome.A.mostmothersinBritaintook B.didmostmothersinBritaintakeC.tookmostmothersinBritain D.weremostmothersinBritaintaken答案B10.〔08鄭州市高中畢業(yè)班第一次質(zhì)量預(yù)測(cè)〕—AreyouaBeijinger?—.IwasborninHenan.IcametoBeijingwhenIwastenandhavelivedhereeversince.A.Exactly B.Noactually C.Justso-so D.Notreally答案D11.〔08成都市高中畢業(yè)班第一次診斷性檢測(cè)〕AlbertEinsteinissaidtoplaytheviolininordertorelaxhimselfwhentired.A.tohavelearnt B.tobelearning C.tolearn D.learning答案A12.〔08安徽江南十校3月〕—Canyouhelpme?—Yes.yourteacher’sadvice，inmyopinion，andeverythingwillbeOK.A.Follow B.Following C.Tofollow D.Followed答案A13.〔08安徽省皖南八校高三第二次聯(lián)考〕Onlybybringinginnewmanagement，Iguess，ourhotelfrombadtoworse.A.wecanprevent B.wehaveprevented C.canweprevent D.haveweprevented答案C14.〔08安徽省皖南八校高三第二次聯(lián)考〕Itisonly6.7%ofKoreanstudentshaveeverreadChinesebooksorwatchChineseTVprograms.A.which B.whoever C.that D.what答案C15.(08西安地區(qū)八校聯(lián)考)Infrontofthecandyshop.A.wherestoodahugeposter B.appearedahugeposterC.stoodthereahugeposter D.didahugeposterappear答案B16．〔08西安地區(qū)八校聯(lián)考〕differentlifetodayiswhatitwas20yearsago!A.How;from B.Whata;from C.What;from D.How;with答案A17.(08西安地區(qū)八校聯(lián)考)mainlyfortheinventionofthetelephone，AlexanderBelldevotedhislifetohelpingthedeaf.A.Heisremembered B.Toremember C.Whileremembering D.Thoughremembered答案D18.(08浙江省金華十校高三年紀(jì)聯(lián)考)，Ibelieve，andyouwillfindTomisveryoutgoing.A.Havingatalkwiththestudent B.OnetalkwiththestudentC.Givenatalkwiththestudent D.Ifyouhaveatalkwiththestudent答案B19.(08東北三校一模3月)rapidprogresshashemadethatwealladmirehim.A.Very B.So C.Such D.Too答案C20.(08石家莊市高中畢業(yè)班復(fù)習(xí)教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測(cè))IstillrememberhowmanyyearsagoIlastmetherinthecountryside.A.whenitwas B.wasitthat C.whenwasit D.itwasthat答案DB組1.〔08合肥市高三第一次教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測(cè)〕Sorry.Atnotimeinthisbuilding，sir.A.issmokingpermitted B.smokingispermitted C.doessmokingpermit D.smokingdoespermit答案A2.(08合肥市高三第一次教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測(cè))IwouldappreciateifyoucouldgivemealifttotheLakefrontSchool.A.that B.it C.you D.one答