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2021年浙江省臺(tái)州市市路橋區(qū)實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Itwas_________LilystudiedinAmerica_________shemadeadecision________shewantedtobeanenvironmentalist.A.that;when;that
B.when;that;thatC.when;that;when
D.that;that;when參考答案:B2.Asabusinessmanhewasasuccess,butasahusbandhewas_____________failure,sotheirmarriageendedin__________failure.A.不填;不填
B.
不填;a
C.a;a
D.a;不填參考答案:D3.Theinstructionsontheboxarevery__________.Noonecanunderstandthem..A.confused
B.confusing
C.surprised
D.surprising參考答案:B4.________tosunlightfortoomuchtimewilldoharmtoourskin.
A.Exposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Beingexposed
D.Afterbeingexposed參考答案:C5.OnefamilyintheUKwentbackintimetosee________lifewaslikewithoutalltheinventionwehavetoday.
A.how
B.which
C.what
D.why參考答案:C略6.Sincetherearefivemanagersgivingreports,themeeting_____foratleasttwohours.A.lasts
B.lasted
C.willlast
D.wouldlast參考答案:C7.–I’vereadanotherbookthisweek.–Well,maybe____isnothowmuchyoureadbutwhatyoureadthatcounts.A.this
B.that
C.there
D.it參考答案:D8.Ofallthebooksontheshelf,
isofanyuseforimprovingourpracticalskillsofsurvivalinthecompetitiveworld.A.nothing
B.noone
C.neither
D.none參考答案:D9.
SteveJobswillbealwaysrememberedbytheworld,without
jobwemightnothavethenewideaofourlifestyle.
A.whom
B.which
C.whose
D.who參考答案:C10.—Isn’titamazingthatImetFrancisattheChristmasParty?—Really?Forhowmanyyears______eachother?A.hadyouseen
B.youhadseenC.hadn’tyouseen
D.youhadn’tseen參考答案:C11.Interviewerstypicallyaskmanyofthesamestandardquestions.________,byunderstandingwhichquestionstoexpect,youcanbetterprepareyouranswers.
A.Therefore
B.Somehow
C.Otherwise
D.Besides
參考答案:A略12._________isknowntousall,onlythetheory_________practicecanbepractical.
A.As;basedon
B.Which;basingon
C.As;basingon
D.Which;basedon參考答案:A13.Asmanyasfivecoursesareprovided,andyouarefreetochoose________suitsyoubest.A.whichever
B.whatever
C.whenever
D.wherever參考答案:A略14.---I’mafraidIcanonlymakeasmallcontributionthistime.
---_____.Wereallyappreciateyourassistance.
A.Everylittlehelps
B.Themore,thebetter
C.It’sbettertogivethantoreceive
D.Thebestthingscomeinsmallpackages參考答案:A略15.----We____atthestationsoearly.Thetrainleavesat9:20.----Ithoughtitwouldgoat8:00,andyoudidn’trefusetosetoffsoearly.A.needn’thavearrived B.didn’thavetoarriveC.shouldn’thavearrived D.mustn’tarrive參考答案:A試題分析:句意:----我們本來(lái)不必這么早到車站。火車9:20出發(fā)。needn’thavedone本來(lái)不必做某事,事實(shí)上已經(jīng)做了。根據(jù)下句---我原以為火車8點(diǎn)出發(fā),并且你也沒反對(duì)那么早走,可以判斷已到車站。故選A項(xiàng)。16.
Doremember:alwayskeep________intimeofdanger.
A.still
B.quiet
C.calm
D.silent參考答案:C17.Eatingtoomuchsugarcan_____healthproblems.Sowemusthaveabalanceddiet.
A.leadto
B.resultfrom
C.referto
D.devoteto參考答案:A18.DonaldTrumpmadea_____tothenationthathewouldstruggleforlowertaxesandimprovehealthcareaftertakingoffice.A.contribution
B.commitmentC.devotion
D.donation參考答案:B【詳解】考查名詞辨析。A.contribution貢獻(xiàn);B.commitment承諾;C.devotion奉獻(xiàn);D.donation捐贈(zèng)。句意:唐納德·特朗普向全國(guó)承諾,他上任后將為降低稅收和改善醫(yī)療服務(wù)而奮斗。故B選項(xiàng)正確。19.---Canyoutellmewhoisthepresidentofyourcompany?---Theperson
now.A.interviewing
B.beinginterviewed
C.tobeinterviewed
D.interviewed參考答案:B二、新的題型20.
Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Fillinthenumberedblanksbyusingtheinformationfromthepassage.
WriteNOMORETHANTHREEWORDSforeachanswer.Everyoneshouldvisitalighthouseatleastonce.Themostimportantreasonforsuchvisitistorealizehowourancestors(祖先)battled(與…….斗爭(zhēng))naturewiththebasictoolstheyhad.Theyhadonlybasicwaysofcreatinglight,andyettheyfoundawayofusingthissimpletechnology(技術(shù))tosaveshipsfromhittingrocks.Secondly,visitinglighthousewillhelpustounderstandthelivesoflighthousekeepers.Bytheirverynature,lighthouseswerebuiltonsomerocksorcliffs(懸崖).Towalkaroundtheirsmallhomeandimagingtheangrystormoutsidebeatingagainstthewallsistotakeasteptowardsunderstandingtheirlives.It’struethatlighthousewerebuiltinout-of-the-way(偏僻的,不合常規(guī)的)places.Butonapleasantsunnysummerday,thisveryisolation(隔離,孤立)hasanaturalbeautythatmanypeoplewilllovetoexperience.Therefore,thevisitorislikelytothinkitisaworldpreferabletothebusyandnoisymodernlife.Anotherreasonforconsideringavisitisthatthelighthousesthemselvescanbeveryattractivebuildings.Mankindcouldoftennotbecontentjusttoputupabasicstructure,butfelttheneedtobuildwithanartistictouch.Finally,lighthouseshavearomanticattraction,summedupbytheimageoftheoil-skincoated(上涂料的)keeperclimbinghiswindingstairs(旋梯)totakecareofthelighttowarnshipsandsavelives.Inaword,onecanlearnmuchfromvisitingthelighthouses.
Title:71.______________
參考答案:三、閱讀理解21.Weareallinterestedinequality,butwhilesomepeopletrytoprotecttheschoolandexaminationsysteminthenameofequality,others,stillinthenameofequality,wantonlytodestroyit.Anysocietywhichisinterestedinequalityofopportunityandstandardsofachievementmustregularlytestitspupils.Thestandardsmaybechanged—noexaminationisperfect—buttohavenotestsorexaminationswouldmeantheendofequalityandofstandards.Therearegroupsofpeoplewhoopposethisviewandwhodonotbelieveeitherinexaminationsorinanycontrolsinschooloronteachers.Thiswouldmeanthateverythingwoulddependonlucksinceeverypupilwoulddependontheefficiency,thevaluesandthepurposeofeachteacher.Withoutexaminations,employerswilllookforemployeesfromthehighlyrespectedschoolsandfromfamiliesknowntothem—aformoffavouritismwillreplaceequality.Atthemoment,thebrightchildfromanill-respectedschoolcanshowcertificatestoproveheorsheissuitableforajob,whilethelackofcertificateindicatestheunsuitabilityofadullchildattendingawell-respectedschool.Thisdefenceofexcellenceandopportunitywoulddisappearifexaminationsweretakenaway,andthebrightchildformapoorfamilywouldbeaprisonerofhisorherschool’sreputation,unabletocompeteforemploymentwiththechildfromthefavouredschool.Theopponentsoftheexaminationsystemsuggestthatexaminationsareanevilforcebecausetheyshowdifferencesbetweenpupils.Accordingtothesepeople,theremustbenospecial,different,academicclass.Theyhaveevensuggestedthatthereshouldbenoformofdifferenceinsportoranyotherarea:alljobsorpostsshouldbefilledbyunsystematicselection.Theselectionwouldbemadebypeoplewhothemselvesareprobablyselectedbysomecomputer.61.Whatisthesimilaritybetweensupportersandopponents?A.Theybothlikeexams.
B.Theybothdislikeexams.B.Theyvaluestandards.
D.Theyvalueequality.62.Theword“favouritism”inparagraph3isusedtodescribethephenomenonthat________.A.brightchildrenalsoneedcertificatestogetsatisfyingjobsB.childrenfromwell-respectedschoolstendtohavegoodjobsC.poorchildrenwithcertificatesarefavouredinjobmarket
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