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2021年河南省周口市白集鎮(zhèn)中心校高一英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Don’tyourealizethe_____thesechemicalsaredoingtoourenvironment?
A.shelter
B.track
C.damage
D.outline參考答案:C2.Thesunrose,asitalways___,inaclearsky.A.is
B.does
C.likes
D.seems參考答案:B3.Thegirlgotnothingin________forherkindness,whichmadeherverysad.A.prize
B.a(chǎn)ward
C.medal
D.reward參考答案:D[句意:小女孩的善良沒(méi)有得到任何回報(bào),這使得她很傷心。inrewardfor表示“作為對(duì)……的獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)”。]33.Hehad
littleeducationthathewasnotfit
thejob.A.such;for
B.so;for
C.such;to
D.so;to參考答案:B略5.Ateacher's________tothecauseofeducationisworthgreatrespectofthewholesocietybecauseitbringscountlessbenefitstothedevelopmentofsociety.()A.devotion B.principle C.identity D.guidance參考答案:A考查名詞辨析.devotion奉獻(xiàn);principle原則;identity身份;guidance指導(dǎo).根據(jù)句意,老師對(duì)教育事業(yè)的奉獻(xiàn),選A.6.Onlyatthattime______thathehadmadealotofmistakesinhishomework.
A.herealized
B.didherealize
C.hedidrealizedD.realizedhe參考答案:B7.Beingrememberedisn’tthemostimportantthing,____.It’swhatyoudowhenyouareherethat’simportant.A.again
B.otherwise
C.still
D.anyhow參考答案:DA.again再一次;B.otherwise否則;C.still仍然;D.anyhow不管怎樣,總之。句意:不管怎樣,被記住并不是最重要的。重要的是你在這里時(shí)做的事。根據(jù)句意可知選D。8.Thetopicwearegoingtotalkabouttodayisactuallyofgreatimportanceinlivingalow-carbonlife,though______asmallone.A.thinkingas
B.thoughtas
C.thoughtofas
D.thinkingofas參考答案:C9.Theaccidentcarissaidtoberunningat______speedof180km/h,______speedfarbeyondthelimitonexpressways.A.the;a
B.a;a
C.the;the
D.a;the參考答案:B10.Tryto_____thechildrendown.They’retooexcited.A.put B.calm C.pull D.push參考答案:B11.—HearingwhatIhadsaid,Mr.Liugavemea
expression.
—Really?Yourexplanationmusthavebeenvery
.
A.puzzled;puzzling
B.puzzling;puzzled
C.puzzled;puzzled
D.puzzling;puzzling參考答案:A12. Thebooksarewrittenin______easyEnglish_______beginnerscanunderstanditwithoutdifficulty. A.so;that B.such;that D.so;as D.such;as參考答案:B13.Theconferencehasbeenheldtodiscusstheeffectsoftourism______thewildlifeinthearea.A.in
B.on
C.at
D.with參考答案:B略14.----Ijustcan’tstopworryingabouttheresultofthejobinterview.----__________.There’snothingyoucandonowbutwait.A.Relax
B.Goahead
C.Goforit
D.Goodluck.參考答案:A略15.---______twocakesandaglassofmilk,please.---OK.Waitamoment,please.A.Another
B.more
C.few
D.extra參考答案:A16.We’dbetterhurry.Ourteacher
________us.
A.waitfor
B.mustwaitfor
C.mustbewaitingfor
D.haswaitedfor參考答案:C17.Thereportsaidabuswentoutof
control
on
thehighway
southofthecityandrushedintoariver.A.the,the
B./,the
C.the,/
D./,/參考答案:D略18.--Infact,I’mnotused___tolikethat.--NeitheramI.
A.tobeingspoken
B.tobespoken
C.beingspoken
D.tospeaking參考答案:A19.Iwasgiventhreebooksoncooking,thefirst________Ireallyenjoyed.A.ofthat
B.ofwhich
C.that
D.which參考答案:B略二、新的題型20.BillGateshassaidChinaisthebestplacefor_____41_____youngtofulfilltheirambitionstomaketheworldabetterplace.InalecturetoPekingUniversitystudents,hedescribedtheskepticism(懷疑論)insomedevelopedcountriesabout_____42_____globalizationworksforordinarypeople.HesaidtheresultsoftheUSpresidentialelectionandtheBrexit(英國(guó)脫歐)voteshowedhowanycountrymayturninwardwhen_____43_____(face)
withdifficultissueslikeimmigration,securityandglobaldevelopment.Inaworldsuddenlyshortofexperiencedleaders,GatespraisedChinaforshouldering_____44_____(great)responsibilityforsignificantglobalissueslikeclimatechangeandinclusivedevelopment.Gatestoldhundredsofstudents_____45_____(attend)thelectureofhishighhopesforChina'syouth,fortheyentertheworkforceatthetimeofChina'srise_____46_____acenterofglobalprogressandinnovation(創(chuàng)新)."Theworld'seyesareonChina,_____47_____(specific)onallofyou.Whatanincrediblethingisthebelief_____48_____youcanmaketheworldabetterplace.Nowitisthebestmomentthatyou_____49_____(have),"hesaid."Nomatterwhat,ifyourambitionistoimprovetheworld,thisisthebesttimeandthebestplace_____50_____(struggle)forit."參考答案:41.the
42.whether
43.faced
44.greater
45.attending
46.as
47.specifically
48.that
49.havehad
50.tostruggle本文講述了比爾蓋茨對(duì)于中國(guó)在全球化過(guò)程中所占的地位的看法以及他對(duì)于中國(guó)現(xiàn)在的發(fā)展和創(chuàng)新的想法。41.句意為比爾蓋茨說(shuō)中國(guó)是年輕人實(shí)現(xiàn)他們使世界變得更好的雄心的最好地方。young,old等前面加上the表示某一類人。故填the。42.句意為他講述了在某些發(fā)展中國(guó)家,全球化是否對(duì)普通人有用的懷疑論。從懷疑論可以看出應(yīng)該是對(duì)全球化的一種質(zhì)疑。故填whether。44.句意為世界暫時(shí)缺少有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人,比爾蓋茨鼓勵(lì)中國(guó)為重要的全球問(wèn)題承擔(dān)更多的責(zé)任。將現(xiàn)在與以前對(duì)比。故填greater。45.
句意為比爾蓋茨告訴許多學(xué)生來(lái)參加他對(duì)于中國(guó)年輕一代寄予厚望的演講。此處考察tell的用法,tell…doing…,故填attending。46.句意為因?yàn)樵谥袊?guó)作為全球生產(chǎn)和創(chuàng)新中心的時(shí)期時(shí),他們將面對(duì)巨大工作壓力。表示作為的為as,故填as。47.句意為世界之眼在中國(guó),特別是在你們身上。specific是形容詞改為副詞,故填specifically。48.后面為一個(gè)完整的句子,且前后并不為并列形式,可知這應(yīng)該是一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句,解釋belief具體內(nèi)容。故填that。49.句意為現(xiàn)在是你已經(jīng)擁有的最好時(shí)刻。表示對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。故填havehad。50.句意為這是為之奮斗的最好時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)。形容詞的最高級(jí)后面加動(dòng)詞不定式形式。故填to
struggle。三、閱讀理解21.EllenParkerwasworriedaboutherhealth.Shecouldnotwalkveryquicklyanditwasdifficultforhertoclimbstairs.Shewassoonoutofbreath.“IsupposeIhadbettergotothedoctor.”shethought.Shewenttothedoctorandtoldhimherproblem.“I'mnotatallsurprised.”hesaid,“Iknowwhatyourproblemis.”Heexaminedherandthengavehersomeadvice.“Ifyoudon’tdowhatIsay,MrsParker,”hesaid,“Youwillhaveaheartattack(心臟病發(fā)作).Itcouldkillyou.”Ellenwasveryworriedassheleftthedoctor’s.Sheknewthatshehadtotakehisadvicebutthatitwouldnotbeeasyanditwouldtaketime.Thenextdayshewentshopping.Thefirstshopshewentintowasabutchershop(肉鋪).“I'dliketenpoundsofsteak(牛排),please.”shesaid.“Certainly,madam.”thebutcherrepliedandwentintothecoldroomandfoundalargepieceofsteak.Hebroughtthehugepieceofmeatbackintotheshopandplaceditonthescale(稱).“That'sjusttenpounds.”hesaid.“That'sbigenough.”MrsParkersaid.Thebutcherworkedouttheprice.“At$4.99apoundthatwillbe$49.90,please.Wouldyoulikemetocutitupintosmallerpiecesforyou?”“Oh,Idon'twanttobuythemeat.”MrsParkersaid.“Ifyoudon'twanttobuyit,”thebutcherrepliedangrily,“Whydidyouaskmetogetitfo
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