2023英語考研真題及答案解析

2023英語考研真題及答案解析四川大學(xué)考研網(wǎng)/2023-01-17文彥考研發(fā)布2023年考研英語(一)真題試題及參考答案SectionⅠUseofEnglishDirections:Readthefollowingtext.Choosethebestword(s)foreachnumberedblankandmark[A],[B],[C]or[D]onANSWERSHEET1.(10points)

AncientGreekphilosopherviewedlaughteras“abolidyeercisepreicioustoheath.〞But

1someclaimstothecontrary,laughingprobablyhaslittleinfluenceonphysicalfitness.Laughterdoes

2

short-termchangesinthefunctionoftheheartanditsbloodvessels,

3

heartrateandoxygenconsummption,Butbecausehardlaughterisdifficultto

4

,agoodlaughisunlikelytohave

5

benefitsthe,say,walkingotjoggingdoes

6

,insteadofstrainingmusclestobulidthem,asexercisedoes,laughterapparentlyaccomplishesthe

7

,studiesdatingbacktothe1930’sindicatethatlaughter

8

muscles,decreasingmuscletoneforupto45minutesafterthelaughdiesdown

Suchbodilyreactionmightconceivablyhelp

9

theeffectsofpsychologicalstress.Anyway,theactoglaughingprobablydoes

11

oneclassicaltheoryofemtion,ourfeelingsarepartiallyrooted

12

physicalreactions.Itwasarguedattheendof19thcentrythathumensdonotcry

13

theyaresadbuttheybecomesadwhenthetearsbeginstoflow

Althiughsadnessalso

14

tears,evidencesuggeststhatemotionscanflow

15

muscularresponses.Inanexperimemtpublishedin1988,socialpsychologistFritzStrackoftheUniversityofwiirzburginGermanyaskedvolunteersto

16

apeneigherwiththeirteeth-therebycreatinganartificialsmile-orwiththeirlips,whichwouldproducea(n)

17

expression.Thoseforcedtoexercisethrieenthusiasticallytofunnycatoonsthandidthosewhosemonthswerecontractedinafrown,

19

thatexpressionmayinfluenceemotionsratherthanjusttheotherwayaround

20

,thephysicalactoflaughtercouldimprovemood

1.[A]

among

[B]except

[C]despite

[D]like

2.[A]

reflect

[B]demend

[C]indicate

[D]produce

3.[A]

stabilizing

[B]boosting

[C]impairing

[D]determining

4.[A]

transmit

[B]sustain

[C]evaluate

[D]observe

5.[A]

measurable

[B]manageable

[C]affordable

[D]renewable

6.[A]

Inturn

[B]

Infact

[C]Inaddition

[D]Inbrief

7.[A]opposite

[B]impossible

[C]average

[D]expected

8.[A]hardens

[B]weakens

[C]tightens

[D]relaxes

9.[A]aggravate

[B]generate

[C]morderate

[D]enhance

10.[A]physical

[B]mental

[C]subcinscious

[D]intermal

11.[A]Exceptfor

[B]Accordingto

[C]Dueto

[D]Asfor

12.[A]with

[B]on

[C]in

[D]at

13.[A]unless

[B]until

[C]if

[D]

because

14.[A]exhausts

[B]follows

[C]precedes

[D]supresses

15.[A]

into

[B]form

[C]

towards

[D]beyond

16.[A]

fecth

[B]form

[C]

pick

[D]hold

17.[A]

disappointed

[B]excited

[C]

joyful

[D]indifferent

18.[A]adapted

[B]catered

[C]turned

[D]

reacted

19.[A]suggesting

[B]

requiring

[C]mentioning

[D]supposing

20.[A]Eventually

[B]Consequently

[C]Similatly

[D]ConverselySectionⅡReadingComprehensionPartADirections:

Readingthefollowingfourstexts.AnswerthequestionbeloweachtextbyChoosing[A],[B],[C]or[D].Markyouransweron

ANSWERSHEET1.(40points)Text1

ThedecisionoftheNewYorkphilharmonictohireAlanGilbertasitsnextmusicdirectorhasbeenthetalkoftheclassical-musicworldeversincethesuddenannouncementofhisappointmentin2023.Forthemostpart,theresponsehasbeenfavorable,tosaytheleast“Hooray!Atlast!〞wroteAnthonyTommasini,asober-sidedclassical-musiccritic

Oneofthereasonwhytheappiontmentcameassuchasurprise,however,isthatGilberiscommparativelylittleknownEvenTommasini,whohadadvocatedGilbert’sappointmentintheTimes,callshim“anunpretentiousmusicianwithnoairoftheformidableconductorabouthim.〞AsadescriptionofthenextmusicdirectorofanorchestrathathashithertobeenledbymusicianslikeGustavMahlerandPierreBoulez,thatsemmslikelytohavestruckatleastsomeTimesreadersasfaintprwise

Formypart,IhavenoideawhetherGilbertisagreatconductororevenagoodone.Tobesure,beperformsanimpressivevarietyofinterestingcomposition,butitisnotnecessaryformetovisitAveryFisherHall,oranywhereelse,tohearinterestingorchestralmusic.AllIhavetodoistogotomyCDshelf,orbootupmycomputeramddownloadstillmorerecordedmusicformiTumes

Devotedconcertgoerswhoreplythatrecordingarenosubstituteforliveperformancearemissingthepoint.Forthetime,attention,andmoneyoftheart-lovingpublic,classicalinstrumentalistsmustcompetenotonlywithoperahouses,dancetroupes,theeatercompanies,andmuseums,butalsowiththerecorsedperformancesofthegreatclassicalmusiciansofthe20thcentury.Thererecordingarecheap,availableeverwhere,andveryoftenmuchhigherinartisticqualitythantoday’schoosing.Thewidespreadavailabilytyofsuchrecordinghasthusbroughtaboutactisisintheinstitutionofthetraditionalclassicalcouncert

Onepossiblereponseisforclassicalperformerstoprogramattravtivenewmusicthatisnotyetavailableonrecors.Gilbert’sowninterestinnewmusichasbeenwidelynoted:AlexRoss,aclassical-musiccritic,hasdescribedhimasamanwhoiscapableofturningthePhiharmonicinto“amarkedlydifferent,morevibrantorganization〞Butwhatwillbethenatureofthatdifference?Merely,expandingtheorchestra’srepertorrewillnotbeenough.IfGilbertandthrPhilharmonicaretosucceed,theymustfirstchangetherelationshipbetweenAmerica’aolderestorchestraandthenewaudienceithopstoattract.

21.WelearnfromPara1thatGilbert’sappointmenthas

[A]incuredcriticism

[B]raisedsuspicion

[C]raceivedacclaim

[D]aroundcuriousity

22.TommasiniregardsGilbertasanartistwhois

[A]influential

[B]modest

[C]respectable

[D]talented

23.Theautherbelievesthatthedevotedconcertgoers

[A]ingoretheexpenseofliveperformance

[B]rejectmostkindsofrecordedperformance

[C]exaggeratethevarietyofliveperformanc

[D]overestimatethevarietyofliveperformance

24.Accordingtothetext,whichofthefollowingistrueofrecordings?

[A]Theyareofteninterrortoliveconcertsinquality

[B]Theyareeasilyaccessibletothegenralpublic

[C]Theyhelpimprovethequalityofmusic

[D]Theyhaveonlyconveredmasterpieces

25.RegardingGilbert’sroleinrevitalixingthePhilharmonic,theauthirfeels

[A]doubtful

[B]enthusisastic

[C]confident

[D]puzzledText2

WhenLiamMcGeedepartedaspresidentofBankofAmericainAugust,hisexpanationwassurprisinglystraightup.Ratherthancloakinghisexitintheusualvagueexcuses,hecamerightoutandsaidhewasleavingtopresuemygoalofrunningacompany,broadcastinghisambition"wasverymuchmydecision,"McGeesays.Withintwoweeks,hewastalkingforthefirsttimewiththeboardofHartfordFinancialServicesGroup,whichnamedhimCEOandchairmanonSeptember29.

MaGeesaysleavingwithoutapositionlinedupgavehimtimetorefectonwhatkindofcompanyhewantedtorun.Italsosentaclearmessagetotheoutsideworldabouthisaspirations.AndMcGeeisn'talone.InrecentweekstheNO.2executivesAvonandAmericanExpressquitwiththeexplanationthattheywerelookingforaCEOpost.Asboardsscrutinizesuccessionplansinresponsebusinessenvironmentalsohasseniormanagerscautiousoflettingvaguepronouncementscloudtheirreputations.

Asthefirstsignsofrecoverybegintotakehold,deputychiefsmaybemorewillingtomakethejumpwithoutanet.Inthethirdquarter,CEoturnoverwasdown23%fromayearagoasnervousboardsstuckwiththeleaderstheyhad,accordingtoLiberumResearch.Astheeconomypicksup,opportunitieswillaboundforaspiringleaders.

Thedecisiontoquitaseniorpositiontolookforabetteroneisunconventional.ForyearsexecutivesandheadhuntershaveadheredtotherulethatthemostattractiveCEOcandidatesaretheoneswhomustbepoached.SaysKrnFerryseniorpartnerDennisCarey,"Ican'tthinkofasinglesearchI'vedonewhereaboardhasnotinstructedmetolookatsittingCEOsfirst."

Thosewhojumpedwithoutajobhaven'talwayslandedintoppositionsquickly.EllenMarramquitaschiefofTropicanaadecadeage,sayingshewantedtobeaCEO.ItwasayearbeforeshebecameheadofatinyInternet-basedcommoditiedexchange.RobertWillumstadleftCItigroupin2005withambitionstobeaCEO.Hefinallytookthatpostatamajorfinancialinstiturionthreeyearslater.

Manyrecruiterssaytheolddisgraceisfadingfortopperformers.Thefinancialcrisishasmadeitmoreacceptabletobebetweenjobsortoleaveabadon."Thetraditionalrulewasit'ssafertostaywhereyouare,buthat'sbeenfundamentallyinverted,"saysoneheadhunter."Thepeoplewho'vebeenhurttheworstarethosewho'vestayedtoolong"

26.WhenMcGeeannouncedhisdeparture,hismannercanbestbedescribedasbeing()

A.ArrogantB.frankC.self-centeredD.impulsive

27.AccordingtoParagraph2,seniorexecutivesquittingmaybespurredby()

A.theirexpectationofbetterfinancialstatus

B.theirneedtoreflectontheirprivate

life

C.theirstrainedrelationswiththeboards

D.theirpursuitofnewcareergoals

28.Theword"poached"(Line3,Paragraph4)mostprobablymeans()

A.approvedof

B.attendedto

C.huntedfor

D.guardedagainst

29.Itcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraphthat()

A.topperformersusedtoclingtotheirposts

B.loyaltyoftopperformersisgettingout-dated

C.topperformerscaremoreaboutreputations

D.it'ssafertosticktothetraditionalrules.

30.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.CEOs:wheretoGO?

B.CEOs:AlltheWayUp?

C.TopmanagersJumpwithoutaNet

D.TheOnlywayoutforTopPerformersText3

Theroughguidetomarketingsuccessusedtobethatyougotwhatyoupaidfor.Nolonger.Whiletraditional"paid"media-suchastelevisioncommercialsandprintadvertisements-stillplayamajorrole,companiestodaycanexploitmanyalternativeformsofmedia.Consumerspassionateaboutaproductmaycreate"owned"mediabysendinge-mailalertsaboutproductsandsalestocustomersregisteredwithitsWebesite.Thewayconsumenrsnowapproatchtheboardrangeoffactorsbeyondconventionalpaidmedia.

Paindandownedmediaarecontrolledbymarketerspromotingtheirownproducts.Forearnedmedia,suchmarketersactastheinitiatorsforusers'responses.Butinsomecases,onemarketer'sownedmediabecomeanothermarketer'spaidmedia-forinstance,whenane-commerceretailersellsadspaceonitsWebsite.Wedifinesuchsoldmediaasownedmediawhosetrafficissostrongthaotherorganizationpalcetheircontentore-commerceengineswithinthatenvironment.Thiestrend,whichwebelieveisstillinitsinfance,effectivelybeganwithretailersandtravelproviderssuchasairlinesandhotelsandwillnodoubtgofurtherJohn&JOhnson,forexample,hascreatedBabyCenter,astand-alonemediapropertythatpromotescomplementaryandevencompetitiveproducts.Besidesgeneratingincome,thepresenceofothermarketersmakesthesiteseemobjective,givescompaniesopportunitiestolearnvaluableinformationabouttheappealofothercompanies'marketing,andmayhelpexpandusertrafficforallcompaniesconcerned.

Thesamedramatictechnologicalchangesthathaveprovidedmarketerswithmore(andmorediverse)communicationschoiceshavealsoincreasedtheriskthatpassionateconsumerswillvoicetheiropinionsinquicker,morevisible,andmuchmoredamagingways.Suchhijackedmediaaretheoppositeofearnedmedia:anassetorcampaignbecomehostagetoconsumers,otherstakeholders,oractivistswhomakenegativeallegationsaboutabrandorproduct.Membersofsocialnetworks,forinstance,arelearningthattheycanhijackmediatoapplypressureonthebusinessethatoriginallycreatedthem.

Ifthathappends,passinateconsumerswouldtrytopersuadeotherstoboycottproducts,puttingthereputationofthetargetcompanyatrisk.Insuchacase,thecompany'sresponsemaynotbesufficientlyquickorthoughtful,andthelearningcurvehasbeensteep.ToyotaMotor,forexample,alleviatedsomeofthedamagefromitsrecallcrisisearlierthisyearwitharelativelyquickandwell-orchestratedsocial-mediaresponsecampaign,whichincludedeffortstoengagewithconsumersdirectlysitessuchasTwitterandthesocial-newssitDigg.

31.Consumersmaycreat"earned"mediawhentheyare()

A.obscssedwithonlineshoppingatcertainWebsites

B.inspiredbyproduct-promotinge-mailssenttothem

C.eagertohelptheirfriendspromotequalityproducts

D.enthusiasticaboutrecommendingtheirfavoriteproducts

32.AccordingtoParagraph2,soldmediafeature()

A.asafebusinessenvironment

B.randomcompetition

C.Strongusertraffic

D.flexibilityinorganization

33.TheauthorindicatesinParagraph3thatearnedmedia()

A.inviteconstantconflictswithpassinateconsumers

B.canbeusedtoproducenegativeeffectsinmarketing

C.mayberesponsibleforfiercercompetition

D.deserveallthegetativecommentsaboutthem

34.ToyotaMotor'sexperienceiscitedasanexampleof()

A.respondingeffectivelytohijackedmedia

B.persuadingcustomersintoboycottingproducts

C.cooperatingwithsupportiveconsumers

D.takingadvantageofhijackedmedia

35.Whichofthefollowingisthetextmainlyabout?

A.Alternativestoconventionalpaidmedia

B.Conflictbetweenhijackedandearnedmedia

C.Dominanceofhijackedmedia

D.PopularityofownedmediaText4

It’snosurprisethatJenniferSenior’sinsightful,provocativemagazinecoverstory,“IloveMyChildren,IHateMyLife,〞isarousingmuchchatter-nothinggetspeopletalkinglikethesuggestionthatchildrearingisanythinglessthanacompletelyfulfilling,life-enrichingexperienceRatherthanconcludingthatchildrenmakeparentseitherhappyormiserable,Seniorsuggestsweneedtoredefinehappiness,insteadofthinkingofitassomethingthatcanbemeasuredbymoment-to-momentjoy,weshouldconsiderbeinghappyasapast-tenseconditionEventhoughtheday-to-dayexperienceofraisingkidscanbesoul-crushinglyhard,Seniorwritesthat“theverythingsthatinthemomentdampenourmoodscanlaterbesourcesofintensegratificationanddelight.〞

ThemagazinecovershowinganattractivemotherholdingacutebabyishardlytheonlyMadonna-and-childimageonnewsstandsthisweek.Therearealsostoriesaboutnewlyadoptive-andnewlysingle-momSandraBullock,aswellastheusual“JenniferAnistonispregnant〞news.Practicallyeveryweekfeaturesatleastonecelebritymom,ormom-to-be,smilingonthenewsstands.

Inasocietythatsopersistentlycelebratesprocreation,osotanywonderthatadmittingyouregrethavingchildrenisequivalenttoadmittingyousupportkitten-killing?Itdoesn’tseemquitefair,then,tocomparetheregretsofparenttotheregretsofthechildren.Unhappyparentsrarelyareprovokedtowonderiftheyshouldn’thavehadkids,butunhappychildlessfolksarebotheredwiththemessagethatchildrenarethesinglemostimportantthingintheworld:obviouslytheirmiserymustbeadirectresultofthegapingbaby-sizeholesintheirlives.

OfcoursetheimageofparenthoodthatcelebritymagazinelikeUsWeeklyandPeoplepresentishugelyunrealistic,especiallywhentheparentsaresinglemotherslikeBullock.Accordingtoseveralstudiesconcludingthatparentsarelesshappythanchildlesscouples,singleparentsaretheleasthappyofall.Noshockthere,consideringhowmuchworkitistoraiseakidwithoutapartnertoleanon;yettohearSandraandBritneytellit,raisingakidontheir“own(read:withround-the-clockhelp)isapieceofcake.〞

It’shardtoimaginethatmanypeoplearedumbenoughtowantchildrenjustbecauseReeseandAngelinamakeitlooksoglamorous:mostadultsunderstandthatababyisnotahaircut.Butit’sinterestingtowonderiftheimagesweseeeveryweekofstress-free,happiness-enhancingparenthoodaren’tinsomesmall,subconsciouswaycontributingtoourowndissatisfactionswiththeactualexperience,inthesamewaythatasmallpartofushopedgetting“theRachel〞mightmakeuslookjustalittlebitlikeJenniferAniston.

36.JenniferSeniorsuggestsinherarticlethatraisingachildcanbring

[A]temporarydelight.

[B]enjoymentinprogress.

[C]happinessinretrospect.

[D]lastingreward.

37.WelearnfromParagraph2that

[A]celebritymomsareapermanentsourceforgossip.

[B]singlemotherswithbabiesdeservegreaterattention.

[C]newsaboutpregnantcelebritiesisentertaining.

[D]havingchildrenishighlyvaluedbythepublic.

38.ItissuggestedinParagraph3thatchildlessfolk.

[A]areconstantlyexposedtocriticism.

[B]arelargelyignoredbythemedia.

[C]failtofulfilltheirsocialresponsibilities.

[D]arelesslikelytobesatisfiedwiththeirlife.

39.AccordingtoParagraph4,themessageconveyedbycelebritymagazinesis

[A]soothing.

[B]ambiguous.

[C]compensatory.

[D]misleading.

40.Whichofthefollowingcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?

[A]Havingchildrencontributeslittletotheglamourofcelebritymoms.

[B]Celebritymomshaveinfluencedourattitudetowardschildrearing.

[C]Havingchildrenintensifiesourdissatisfactionwithlife.

[D]Wesometimesneglectthehappinessfromchildrearing.PartBDirections:

Thefollowingparagrapharegiveninawrongorder.ForQuestions41-45,youarerequiredtoreorganizethoseparagraphintoacoherenttextbychoosingfromthelistA-Gtofillingthemintothenumberedboxes.ParagraphEandChavebeencorrectlyplaced.MarkyouranswersonANSWERSHEET1.(10points)

[A]Nodisciplineshaveseizedonprofessionalismwithasmuchenthusiasmthehumanities.Youcan,Mr.Menandpointsout,becamealawyerinthreeyearsandamedicaldoctorinfour.Buttheregulartimeittakestogetadoctoraldegreeinthehumanitiesisnineyears.Notsurprisingly,uptohalfofalldoctoralstudentsinEnglishdropoutbeforegettingtheirdegrees.

[B]Hisconcernismainlywiththehumanities:Literature,languages,philosophyandsoon.Thesearedisciplinesthataregoingoutofsytle:22%ofAmericancollegegraduatesnowmajorinbusinesscomparedwithonly2%inhistoryand4%inEnglish.However,manyleadingAmericanuniversitieswanttheirundergraduatestohaveagroundinginthebasiccanonofideasthateveryeducatedpersonshouldposses.Butmostfinditdifficulttoagreeonwhata“generaleducation〞shouldlooklike.AtHarvard,Mr.Menandnotes,“thegreatbooksarereadbecausetheyhavebeenread〞,theyformasortofsocialglue.

[C]Equallyunsurprisingly,onlyabouthalfendupwithprofessorshipsforwhichtheyenteredgraduateschool.Therearesimplytoofewposts.ThisispartlybecauseuniversitiescontinuetoproduceevermorePhDs.Butfewerstudentswanttostudyhumanitiessubjects:Englishdepartmentawardedmorebachelor’sdegreesin1970-71thantheydid20yearslater.Fewerstudentsrequiresfewerteachers.So,attheendofadecadeoftheses-writing,manyhumanitiesstudentsleavetheprofessiontodusomethingforwhichtheyhavenotbeentrained.

[D]OnereasonwhyitishardtodesignandteachcoursesisthattheycancutacrosstheinsistencebytopAmericanuniversitiesthatliberal-artseducationsandprofessionaleducationshouldbekeptseparate,taughtindifferentschools.ManystudentsexperiencebothvarietiesAlthoughmorethanhalfofHarvardundergraduatesendupinlaw,medicineorbusiness,futuredoctorsandlawyersmuststudyanon-specialistliberal-artdegreebeforeembarkingonaprofessionalqualification.

[E]BesidesprofessionalizingtheprofessionsbythisseparationtopAmericanuniversitieshaveprofessionalizedtheprofessor.Thegrowthonpublicmoneyforacademicresearchhasspeededtheprocess:federalresearchgrantsrosefourfoldbetween1960and1990,butfacultyteachinghoursfellbyhalfasresearchtookitstoll.Professionalismhasturnedtheacquisitionofadoctoraldegreeintoaprerequisiteforasuccessfulacademiccareer:aslateas1969athirdofAmericanprofessorsdidnotpossessone.Butthekeyideabehindprofessionalization,arguesMr.Menand,isthat“theknowledgeandskillsneededforaparticularspecializationaretransmissiblebutnottransferable.〞Sodisciplinesacquireamonopolynotjustovertheproductionofknowledge,butalsoovertheproductionoftheproducersofknowledge.

[F]Thekeytoreforminghighereducation,concludesMr.Menand,istoalterthewayinwhich“theproducersofknowledgeareproduced.〞Otherwise,academicswillcontinuetothinkdangerouslyalike,increasinglydetachedfromthesocietieswhichtheystudy,investigateandcriticize.“Academicinquiry,atleastinsomefields,mayneedtobecomelessexclusionaryandmoreholistic.〞Yetquitehowthathappens,Mr.Menanddosenotsay.

[G]ThesubtleandintelligentlittlebookThemarketplaceofIdeas:ReformandResistanceintheAmericanUniversityshouldbereadbyeverystudentthinkingofapplyingtotakeadoctoraldegree.Theymaythendecidetogoelsewhere.ForsomethingcurioushasbeenhappeninginAmericanUniversities,andLouisMenand,aprofessorofEnglishatHarvardUniversity,captureditskillfully.

SectionⅢWritingPartA51.Directions:

Writealettertoafriendofyoursto

1)recommendoneofyourfavoritemoviesand

2)givereasonsforyourrecommendation.

Youshouldwriteabout100wordsonANSWERSHEET2.

Donotsignyourownnameattheendoftheletter.Use〞LiMing〞instead.

Donotwritetheaddress.(10points)

PartB

52、Direction

Write

an

essayof160-200wordsbasedonthefollowingdrawing.In

youressay,youshould

1)

describethedrawingbriefly

2)

explainitsintendedmeasingand

3)

giveyourcomments

YoushouldwriteneatlyonANSWERSHEET2.(20points)旅途之余SectionIUseofEnglish1．C

2．D

3．B

4．B

5．A

6．B

7．A

8．D

9．C

10．A

11．B

12．C

13．D

14．C

15．B

16．D

17．A

18．D

19．A

20．C

SectionIIReadingComprehensionPartA21.C

22.B

23.D

24.B

25.A

26.B

27.D

28.C

29.A

30.B

31.D

32.C

33.B

34.A

35.A

36.C

37.C

38.D

39.D

40.B

PartB41.B

42.D

43.A

44.C

45.F

PartCTranslation46.艾倫的奉獻(xiàn)在于提出了我們大家都認(rèn)同的假設(shè)——我們不是機器人，因此能夠控制自己的思維——并且指出了這個假設(shè)是錯誤的。47.雖然僅通過顯意識就能能夠保持控制的錯覺，但實際上我們一直面臨著一個問題，那就是“為什么我不能設(shè)法完成這樣或那樣的事情。48.這似乎可能為必要時的無視而正名，也能合理說明剝削，以及在頂層的人的優(yōu)越感及處于低層人們的劣勢感。49.環(huán)境似乎是為了挑選出我們的強者，如果我們感覺受了委屈，那么我們就不可能有意識的做出努力逃離我們原來的處境。50.正面意義在于我們了解任何事情都取決于我們自己，之前我們受到一系列的限制，而現(xiàn)在我們成了權(quán)威。SectionIIIWriting51．小作文參考范文小作文范文一：DearLiuLei,

I’mwritingtotellyouaboutafantasticmovieIhavejustwatched,aswealwayssharethesametasteofmovies.

ThemovieisAvatar,whichtellsastoryofasoldierwho,onanalienplanetfilledwithexoticlifeforms,findshimselftornbetweentwoworldsinafightforthesurvivalofthealienpeople.Besidesthetouchingandthrillingstory,themoviealsofeaturesbrilliantvisualeffects,thankstothetalenteddirectorandadvancedcomputertechnology.

SoIrecommendittoyouasoneofthebestmoviesIhaveeverwatched.I’msureyouwillloveitasmuchasIdo.I’mlookingforwardtodiscussingmorewithyouafteryouwatchit.

Yours,

LiMing

小作文范文二：DearSara,

RecentlyIhaveseensuchawonderfulmovie,TheOne,thatIcan’thelpsharingitwithyou.Ibelieveyoumusthaveheardaboutit,becauseitsdirectorZhangJixia,togetherwiththemaincast,isbusypromotingthemoviearoundtheworld.

Fourcharacteristicsmakeitshiningamongallmovies.Firstofall,Zhangisaworldclassdirectorwhoisfamousforthespectacularscenery.Second,itpresentsapureandstronglovebetweentwoyoungsterswhichisfullofupsanddowns.Lastbutnottheleast,theleadingrolesareplayedbyLiuYingandGongCeng.Theyareyourfavoriteactorandactressaswellasmine.

SoIstronglyrecommendyoutoseethemovie,andthenshareyourfeelingswithme.