中學(xué)考試?？加⒄Z(yǔ)單詞

適用文檔中考?？加⒄Z(yǔ)單詞1.clothes,cloth,clothingclothes統(tǒng)指各種衣服，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞永遠(yuǎn)是復(fù)數(shù)，cloth指布，為不能數(shù)名詞clothing服飾的總稱(chēng)，指一件衣服用apieceof,anarticleof2.incident,accidentincident指小事件,accident指不幸的事故Hewaskilledintheaccident.3.amount,numberamount后接不能數(shù)名詞，number后接可數(shù)名詞anumberofstudents4.family,house,homehome家，包括住處和家人，house房屋，住處，family家庭成員.Myfamilyisahappyone.5.sound,voice,noisesound自然界各種各種的聲音，voice人的嗓音，noise噪音Ihatetheloudnoiseoutside.6.photo,picture,drawingphoto用照相機(jī)拍攝的照片，picture可指相片，圖片，電電影，drawing畫(huà)的畫(huà)Let'sgoandseeagoodpicture.7.vocabulary,wordvocabulary詞匯，一個(gè)人擁有的單詞量，word詳細(xì)的單詞Hehasalargevocabulary.8.population,peoplepopulation人口，人數(shù)，people詳細(xì)的人Chinahasalargepopulation.9.weather,climateweather一天內(nèi)詳細(xì)的天氣情況，climate長(zhǎng)久的天氣情況Theclimatehereisnotgoodforyou.10.road,street,path,wayroad詳細(xì)的公路，馬路，street街道，path小路，小徑，way道路，門(mén)路takethisroad;inthestreet,showmethewaytothemuseum.11.course,subjectcourse課程(可包括多門(mén)科目)，subject科目(詳細(xì)的學(xué)科)asummercourse12.custom,habit文案大全適用文檔custom俗，俗，也可指生活，后接todo，habit生活，成自然，后接ofdoing.I'vegotthehabitofdrinkingalot.13.cause,reasoncause指造成某一事或象的直接原因，后接ofsth./doingsth，reason用來(lái)解某種象或果的原因，后接forsth./doingsth.thereasonforbeinglate14.exercise,exercises,practiceexercise運(yùn)，(不能數(shù))，exercises(可數(shù))，practice(頻頻做的)Practicemakesperfect.15.class,lesson作""解,兩者可以替.指文用lesson.指班或全體學(xué)生用class.lesson6;class516.speech,talk,lecturespeech指在公共所所做的準(zhǔn)的正式的演，talk平常生活中的一般的，，lecture學(xué)性的演，aseriesoflectureon?17.officer,officialofficer部的官，official政府官anarmyofficer18.work,job兩者均指工作。work不能數(shù)，job可數(shù)agoodjob19.couple,paircouple主要指人或物，pair多指由兩部分紅的西apairoftrousers20.country,nation,state,landcountry重指版，領(lǐng)土，nation指人民，公民，民族，state重指政府，政體，land領(lǐng)土，國(guó)家Thewholenationwassadatthenews.21.cook,cookercook廚，cooker廚具Heisagoodcook.22.damage,damagesdamage不能數(shù)名,害，失;damages復(fù)數(shù)形式,金$900damages23.police,policemanpolice警察的稱(chēng)，后接復(fù)數(shù)，policeman指某個(gè)詳細(xì)的警察Tblem,question文案大全適用文檔problem常和困系，前面的常thinkabout,solve,raise，question常和疑系，多和ask,answer用25.man,amanman人，aman一個(gè)男人Manwillconquernature.26.chick,chicken兩者均可指小，chicken可以當(dāng)肉Thechickenisdelicious.27.telegram,telegraph當(dāng)解，telegram指詳細(xì)的，telegraph指抽象的atelegram,bytelegraph28.trip,journey,travel,voyagetravel是最常用的，trip指短期的旅途，journey指稍的旅途，voyage指海上航行athree-daytrip29.sport,gamesport多指外的游或活，如打球，游泳，打，等;game指決定的游，平常有一套Hisfavoritesportisswimming.30.price,prizeprice價(jià)錢(qián)，prize，品，金winthefirstprizeThepriceishigh/low.31.anumberof,thenumberofanumberof多，用復(fù)數(shù)。thenumberof?的數(shù)目，用數(shù)。Thenumberofstudentsisincreasing.32.infrontof,inthefrontofinfrontof范外的前面，inthefrontof范內(nèi)的前面Inthefrontoftheroomsitsaboy.33.oftheday,ofadayoftheday每日的，當(dāng)?shù)?，今世的，ofaday的，不久的afamousscientistoftheday34.threeofus,thethreeofusthreeofus我(不單三個(gè))中的三個(gè)，thethreeofus我三個(gè)(就三個(gè)人)Thethreeofus---Tom,JackandIwenttothecinema.35.bybus,onthebusbybus表手段，方式，不用冠，onthebus表范Theywenttherebybus.36.foramoment,forthemoment文案大全適用文檔foramoment片晌，一會(huì)兒，forthemoment，一Thinkingforamoment,heagreed.37.nextyear,thenextyearnextyear將來(lái)狀，thenextyear去將來(lái)狀Hesaidhewouldgoabroadthenextyear.38.morethanayear,morethanoneyearmorethanayear一年多，morethanoneyear超一年(兩年或三年等)39.takeadvice,takethe(one's)advicetakeadvice征采意，taketheadvice接受忠告Herefusedtotaketheadviceandfailedagain.40.takeair,taketheairtakeair播，泄露，taketheair到外去，閑步Wetaketheaireveryday.41.inaword,inwordsinaword之，一句，inwords口上Inaword,youareright.42.inplaceof,intheplaceofinplaceof代替，intheplaceof在?地方Anewbuildingisbuiltintheplaceoftheoldone.43.insecret,inthesecretinsecret奧秘地，暗自地，地，一般用作狀;inthesecret知道內(nèi)情，知道奧秘，一般用作表Mymotherwasinthesecretfromthebeginning.44.agirl,onegirlagirl可泛指所有女孩,onegirl一個(gè)女孩Canonegirlcarrysuchabigbox?45.takeachair,takethechairtakeachair相當(dāng)于sitdown坐下，takethechair開(kāi)始開(kāi)會(huì)46.gotosea,bysea,bytheseagotosea當(dāng)海，出航，bysea坐船，由海路，bythesea在海gobysea47.thedoctorandteacher,thedoctorandtheteacherthedoctorandteacher指一個(gè)人，既是醫(yī)生又是老，thedoctorandtheteacher兩個(gè)人，一個(gè)醫(yī)生和一個(gè)老thedoctorandteacheris48.inoffice,intheoffice文案大全適用文檔inoffice在的，intheoffice在公室里Heisinoffice,notoutofoffice.49.inbed,onthebedinbed臥在床上，onthebed在床上Thebookisonthebed.Heisillinbed.50.inchargeof,inthechargeofinchargeof管理，照料，inthechargeof由??照料Heisinchargeofthematter.Thematterisinthechargeofher.51.inclass,intheclassinclass在上，intheclass在班里Heisthebeststudentintheclass.52.onfire,onthefireonfire著火,onthefire在火上Putthefoodonthefire.Thehouseisonfire.53.outofquestion,outofthequestionoutofquestion毫無(wú)疑的，outofthequestion不能能的54.asecond,thesecondasecond又一，再一，thesecond第??Hewonthesecondprize.55.byday,bythedaybyday白天，bytheday按天算Theworkersarepaidbytheday.56.thepeople,apeoplethepeople指人，apeople指民族TheChineseisapeace-lovingpeople.57.it,oneit同一物體，one同不同樣一Ilostmypen.Ihavetobuyanewone.58.that,thisthat指代上文所提到的，this出下文所要的Iwasill.That'swhy?59.none,nothing,noonenone有多少，nothing,noone有沒(méi)有，nothing指物，noone指人Howmany?/Howmuch??---None.60.anyone,anyoneanyone指人，不可以接of，anyone指人物均可，可接ofanyoneofyou文案大全適用文檔61.who,whatwho指姓名或關(guān)系，what指或地位Whatisyourdad?Heisateacher.62.what,whichwhat的基是無(wú)量制的，which在必定范專(zhuān)家Whichdoyouprefer,bananasorapples?63.other,anotherother后接名復(fù)數(shù)，another后接名數(shù)otherstudents,anotherstudent64.notalittle,notabitnotalittle特別，notabit一點(diǎn)也不I'mnotabittired.我一點(diǎn)兒也不累。65.many,much,alotofmany和可數(shù)名用，much和不能數(shù)名用，alotof可數(shù)，不能數(shù)均可，但不用于否認(rèn)句Ihaven'tmanybooks.66.muchmore?than,manymore?thanmuchmore?than后接形容或不能數(shù)名，manymore?than后接可數(shù)名manymorepeople,muchmorewater,muchmorebeautiful67.no,notno=nota/anynofriend=nota/anyfriendnowater=notanywater68.nomorethan,notmorethannomorethan相當(dāng)于only，，只有，notmorethan至多，不超69.majority,mostmajority只能修可數(shù)名，most可數(shù)不能數(shù)均可themajorityofpeople70.byoneself,foroneself,tooneself,ofoneselfbyoneself獨(dú)的，單獨(dú)的，foroneself自己，tooneself供自己用的，ofoneself自行的，自的Thedooropenedofitself.71.atall,afterallatall根本，全然,afterall終究，竟Afterallheisachild.72.tall,hightall常指人或物，high常指物體Heistall.73.fast,quickly文案大全適用文檔fast重于指人或物體擁有運(yùn)速度快的特點(diǎn)，quickly重指某事達(dá)成或生的快runfast,answerthequestionquickly74.high,highlyhigh詳細(xì)的高，highly抽象的高，高度的thinkhighlyof75.healthy,healthfulhealthy健康的，強(qiáng)壯的，healthful有益于健康的healthfulexercise76.sleeping,asleep,sleepysleeping正在睡，asleep睡著，酣睡，只能做表，sleepy困的，有睡意的asleepingbabyThebabyisasleep.I'msleepy.77.gold,goldengold指真金制品，golden指金色的，但金用goldfishagoldring78.most,mostlymost用于表感覺(jué)的必定句中，相當(dāng)于very，當(dāng)大部分，大部分解是形容或名，mostly大部分,是副mostpeople,thepeoplearemostly?79.just,veryjust表是副，作狀，very表是形容，用作定theveryman,justtheman80.wide,broadwide重于一到另一的距離，broad重于幅面的廣broadshoulders81.real,truereal真的，真的，指的是事上存在而不是想象的，true真的，真實(shí)的，指的是事和情況相符合realgold,atruestory82.respectful,respectablerespectful尊敬，有禮貌，respectable可敬的，得尊敬的berespectfultotheaged83.outwards,outward兩者均可用作副，表示向外，外面，outward可用作形容anoutwardvoyage84.pleasant,pleased,pleasingpleasant常用作定，pleased,pleasing常用作表，pleased主常人，pleasing主常物apleasanttripThetripispleasing.85.understanding,understandable文案大全適用文檔understanding理解事理的，能體的，understandable可理解的，能懂的anunderstandinggirl,anunderstandablemistake86.close,closelyclose湊近，湊近，closely地，密地closelyconnected,standclose87.ill,sickill做表，sick定，表均可asickboy88.good,wellgood形容，well副，但指身體情況是形容Heiswellagain.89.quiet,silent,stillquiet沉寂的，可以出小的聲音，silent不出聲音，但可以，still完好不，完好無(wú)聲響Hestandtherestill.他站在那里，一不，也不。90.hard,hardlyhard努力，hardly幾乎不workhardIcanhardlybelieveit.91.able,capableable與不定式todo用，capable與of用Heiscapableofdoing?92.almost,nearly兩者均"幾乎,差不多"和否認(rèn)用用almostalmostnobody93.late,latelylate，晚，lately近來(lái)，近來(lái)Ihaven'tseenhimlately.94.living,alive,live,livelyliving,alive,live均活著的，living定表均可，alive定表均可，定后置，live只能做定，lively意活波的allthelivingpeople=allthepeoplealive95.excited,excitingexcited令人的，exciting令人的I'mexcited.Thenewsisexciting.96.deep,deeplydeep詳細(xì)的深，deeply抽象的深，深深地deeplymoved,digdeep97.aloud,loudaloud出聲地，loud高聲地readaloud(出聲地)文案大全適用文檔98.worth,worthy兩者均得，worth后接Itisworthvisiting.=It's99.bad,badly

doing，worthy后接tobedone,ofbeingdoneworthytobevisited.=It'sworthyofbeingvisited.bad形容，badly副，不好，但與need,want,require用"很，特別"gobadIneedthebookbadly.100.beforelong,longbeforebeforelong不久此后，longbefore許久從前notlongbefore=beforelong101.quite,ratherquite完好地，相當(dāng)于completely,rather修比quiteimpossible102.happy,gladhappy高，幸福，定表均可，glad高，只能做表ahappygirl103.instead,insteadofinstead是副，放在句首或句末，insteadof是介短，放在句中Hedidn'tseeafilm.InsteadhewatchedTV.HewatchedTVinsteadofseeingafilm.104.toomuch,muchtootoomuch后接不能數(shù)名，muchtoo后接形容muchtooheavy105.beaboutto,begoingto,betodobeaboutto表近來(lái)的將來(lái)，后邊不接狀，begoingto重打算，想法，betodo重意志，劃，安排I'mtomeethim.(含雙方早先好的意思)106.raise,riseraise及物，rise不及物Thesunrisesintheeast.107.bring,take,carry,fetchbring拿來(lái)，take走，carry隨身攜，fetch去回一往返作fetchaboxofchalk108.spend,take,pay,costspend人做主，花，花;spend?onsth./indoingsth;take物做主，花;pay人做主，花，payfor;cost物做主，花109.join,joinin,takepartinjoin加入某個(gè)，并成其中的一;joinin參加小型的活,joinsb.in;takepartin參加大型的活Hejoinedthearmyfiveyearsago.文案大全適用文檔110.learn,studylearn學(xué)，重學(xué)的果，study學(xué)，重學(xué)的程，研究studytheproblem111.want,hope,wishwant打算，想要，wanttodo,wantsb.todo,hope希望(平?？梢?，hopetodo/hopethat?wish希望(平常不可以)wish(sb.)todo,wishsb/sth.+n.Iwishyousuccess.112.discover,invent,findoutdiscover本來(lái)存在但不人所知的西，invent明本來(lái)不存在的物體，findout，明Atlasthefoundoutthetruth.113.answer,replyanswer及物，reply不及物，后接toreplytotheletter114.leave,leaveforleave走開(kāi)，leavefor前往HeleftBeijingforShanghai.115.rob,stealrob劫robsb.ofsth.，stealstealsth.fromsb.116.shoot,shootatshoot射死，shootat對(duì)準(zhǔn)，但不用然射中Heshotthebirdanditdied.117.drop,falldrop及物不及物均可，fall不及物Pricesfell/dropped.Hedroppedhisvoice.118.search,searchforsearch后接地點(diǎn)，searchfor后接西Hesearchedhispocketformoney.119.usedto,beusedtousedto去經(jīng)常，beusedto于，后接sth./doingsth.;被用來(lái)，后接dosth.Heisusedtogettingupearly.120.win,lose,beatwin后接sth.，反lose,beat后接sb.winthegame,beatthem121.liveon,livebyliveon以?主食，liveby靠?生liveonfish/livebyfishing文案大全適用文檔122.beat,hit,strikebeat性地打;hit打中，準(zhǔn)打;strike打一下或若干下beatthewings123.meet,meetwithmeet碰到，meetwith體到，遭碰到meetwithanaccident124.lose,misslose失去(詳細(xì)的物體)，sth.islost,losethechance;miss想念，sth.ismissing,missthechance125.betiredof,betiredwith/frombetiredof?，betiredwith/from因?而累了betiredwith/fromrunningmeterscareabout,careforcareabout關(guān)心，，在乎，一般多用于否認(rèn)句中;carefor關(guān)心，照料，喜，愿意Hedoesn'tcareabouthisclothes.Idon'tcareformovies.127.catchacold,haveacoldcatchacold不可以和表示"一段"的狀用，而haveacold可以Shehashadacoldforaweek.128.changefor,changeintochangefor成，changeinto成Changetheshirtforabiggerone.Waterchangesintoice.129.continue,last兩者均持，continue主，被均可，last只能用主Thewarcontinued/lastedfiveyears.Thestoryistobecontinued.130.feed,raisefeed飼養(yǎng)，養(yǎng)活，養(yǎng)(togivefoodto)，raise養(yǎng)，養(yǎng)育(causetogrow,bringupchildren)raisethefamily131.goforadoctor,gotoadoctorgoforadoctor去醫(yī)生，gotoadoctor去看病132.notice,observe,catchsightofnotice注意到，observe察，仔地看，catchsightof突然看到observethestars133.insiston,stickto文案大全適用文檔insiston持要求，后常接doing,stickto持,后常接sth.sticktotheplan134.look,seem,appearlook指從表面上看，seem指心里的判斷，appear指人以表面的印象appearwise,looklikehisfather135.gather,collectgather把分其他西集中到一同，collect指精心地、有地行收集collectstamps136.meantodo,meandoingmeantodo打算，想要做某事，meandoing意思是，意味著B(niǎo)ythisImeangivingthestudentsmorepractice.137.diefrom,dieofdiefrom表示死于( )，衰弱，度累，食度等，dieof表示死于疾病，，寒冷，年邁，愁，失戀等精神因素dieofhungerandcold138.payfor,payback,payoffpayfor?付，payback，但不用然清，payoff清payforthebook,payoffthedebt139.divide,separatedivide把一個(gè)整體分紅幾部分，separate把在一同的個(gè)體分開(kāi)dividetheapple,separatethehouses140.arrive,get,reacharrive不及物，后接in(大地點(diǎn))，at(小地點(diǎn))，get不及物后接to，reach及物arriveinBeijing,gettoBeijing,reachBeijing141.grow,plantgrow使某栽種物在某地生著或使其展下去，plant移植，移栽已成秧苗的植物plantthetrees,treesaregrowingmanage,trymanagetodo法做成了某事，trytodo全力去做某事但不用然成功Hetriedtopasstheexam,buthefailed.143.choose,selectchoose憑個(gè)人的判斷力行，select有目的地仔真地choosethebestanswer144.build,putup,setup,found文案大全適用文檔build一般用，建成，putup搭建，setup建成(內(nèi)部的施基本全)，found國(guó)家或的建成putupatent,setupaschool145.befamiliarto,befamiliarwithbefamiliarto某物某人來(lái)是熟悉的，befamiliarwith某人熟悉某物Thebookisfamiliartome.I'mfamiliarwiththebook.146.agreewith,agreeto,agreeonagreewith贊成某人，agreeto贊成某事，agreeon在?上達(dá)成一致謝，主是復(fù)數(shù)agreewithyou,agreetotheplanthrowto,throwatthrowto扔到?,throwat朝?扔Hethrowastoneatme.148.receive,acceptreceive收到某一西，但不用然接受，accept接受Ireceivedagift,butIdidn'tacceptit.149.wear,puton,dresswear和dress表狀,wear接衣服等,可用行，dress接人,bedressedin,puton表作It'scoldoutside.Putonyourwarmclothes.150.listen,hearlisten作，hear果Ilistened,butIheardnothing.151.look,see,watchlook看的作，see看的果，watch所看物體的化、移和展watchTV152.lie,laylie躺，位于(lay,lain),(lied,lied)，lay平放(laid,laid)laythebook153.workas,actasworkas工作是?，actas充任某種或身份，或扮演某種角色Heworksasateacher.Heactsasaninterpreter.154.m