SectionA3課件(新版)人教新目標(biāo)版

Unit6Whenwasitinvented?SectionA3a-3c九年級(jí)級(jí)(全)adj.意外的的；偶偶然的的/,?ksi'dentl/偶然；；意外外地n.統(tǒng)治者者；支支配者者/'ru:l?/v.煮沸；；煮開開/b??il/v.保持不不變；；剩余余/ri'mein/n.氣味/smel/v.發(fā)出………氣氣味；；聞到到accidentalbyaccidentrulerboilremainsmellWordsandexpressionsn.圣人；；圣徒徒/seint/n.貿(mào)易；；交易易/treid/v.做買買賣賣；；從從事事貿(mào)貿(mào)易易adj./p,??pju‘‘l??r??ti/n.疑惑惑；；疑疑問問/daut/v.懷疑疑毫無無疑疑問問；；的的確確sainttradetakeplacepopularitydoubtwithoutdoubtWordsandexpressionsWarmingupLet’’senjoyavideo.It’’sabouttheteacultureinChina.LuYu.2.WhoisthewriterofChaJing?1.Whatisthevideoabout?Answerthequestionsaccordingtothevideo.3aReadthepassagequicklyandmatcheachparagraphwithitsmainidea.AnAccidentalInventionDidyouknowthattea,themostpopulardrinkintheworld(afterwater),wasinventedbyaccident?Manypeoplebelievethatteawasfirstdrunkabout5,000yearsago.ItissaidthataChineserulercalledShenNongwasthefirsttodiscoverteaasadrink.OnedayShenNongwasboilingdrinkingwateroveranopenfire.Someleavesfromateaplantfellintothewaterandremainedthereforsometime.Itproducedanicesmellsohetastedthebrownwater.Itwasquitedelicious,andso,oneoftheworld’’sfavoritedrinkswasinvented.Afewthousandyearslater,LuYu,““thesaintoftea””,mentionedShenNonginhisbookChaJing.Thebookdescribeshowteaplantsweregrownandusedtomaketea.Italsodiscusseswherethefinesttealeaveswereproducedandwhatkindsofwaterwereused.ItisbelievedthatteawasbroughttoKoreaandJapanduringthe6thand7thcenturies.InEngland,teadidn’tappearuntilaround1660,butlessthan100years,ithadbecomethenationaldrink.TheteatradefromChinatoWesterncountriestookplaceinthe19thcentury.Thishelpedtospreadthepopularityofteaandtheteaplanttomoreplacesaroundtheworld.Eventhoughmanypeoplenowknowaboutteaculture,theChinesearewithoutdoubttheoneswhobestunderstandthenatureoftea.Paragraph1Paragraph2Paragraph3LuYuandhisbookChaJingHowteaspreadtoothercountriesHowteawasinventedbyaccident3bReadthepassageagainandanswerthequestions.Whenwasteafirstdrunk?Itwasfirstdrunknearly5,000yearsago.Howwasteainvented?WhileShenNongwasboilingdrinkingwateroveranopenfire,someleavesfellintothewater.Soteawasinvented.Whoiscalled“thesaintoftea”?LuYu.WhatisChaJingabout?It’sabookabouttea.Whenwasteabroughttoothercountries?Duringthe6thand7thcenturies.3cCompletethesentenceswiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinthebox.inventdrinkbringproducetrade1.Oneoftheworld’sfavoritedrinkswas_________byaccident.Teawasfirst________byShenNongabout5,000yearsago.inventeddrunk3.Anicesmellwas_________whenthetealeavesdroppedintothehotwater.4.Teawas_________toKoreaandJapanduringthe6thand7thcenturies.Teaisnow_________betweenmanydifferentcountries.inventdrinkbringproducetradeproducedbroughttradedDidyouknowthattea,themostpopulardrinkintheworld(afterwater),wasinventedbyaccident?你知道茶茶這種世世界上最最受歡迎迎的飲料料(僅次次于水)是偶然然被發(fā)明明的嗎？？(1)本本句是一一個(gè)復(fù)合合句。主句是Didyouknow,that引引導(dǎo)的是是一個(gè)賓賓語從句句，其中中從句的的主語是是tea,而而themostpopulardrinkintheworld(afterwater),是是tea的同同位語。。LanguagePoints(2)byaccident意意為“偶偶然;意意外地””。?Iknewhisnamebyaccident.我偶然知知道了他他的名字字。?HemetTombyaccident.他偶然遇到了了湯姆。2.ItissaidthataChineserulercalledShenNongwasthefirsttodiscoverteaasadrink.據(jù)說有一一位叫神農(nóng)的的中國統(tǒng)治者者最早發(fā)現(xiàn)了茶可可以飲用。(1)Itissaidthat…表表示“據(jù)說………”，其中中it是形形式主語，that引導(dǎo)導(dǎo)的從句為真真正的主語。。?Itissaidthatheisarichsecondgeneration.據(jù)說他是一個(gè)個(gè)富二代。(2)ruler名詞，，意為“統(tǒng)治治者;支配者者”?Akingisaruler.國國王是統(tǒng)治治者。其他常見“Itis...that”句式拓展：Itisbelievedthat…“據(jù)認(rèn)為………”reportedthat…“據(jù)報(bào)道………”knownthat……“眾所周知………”supposedthat…“據(jù)推測………”3.Someleavesfromateaplantfellintothewaterandremainedthereforsometime.一株茶樹上的的幾片葉子落落到水里并停停留了一段時(shí)間。(l)fallinto意為““落人;掉入入”。?Hewasdrunkandfellintothewater.他喝醉了，跌跌落到水中。。fallasleep入睡falldown倒下；落落下fallinlovewith與......相相愛fallover被...綽倒falloff跌跌落；從...掉下來來與fall相關(guān)的其他短短語：拓展：(2)remain(tostayinthesameplace)此處用作不不及物動(dòng)詞詞，意為““停留;逗逗留”。?Howlongwillyouremainhere?你要在此地地停留多久久？remain作連連系動(dòng)詞，，表示“仍仍然是（處處于某種狀狀態(tài)）；保保持不變””，相當(dāng)于于keep。其后可可接形容詞、名詞、分詞或介詞詞短語作表語。?Heisindanger,butheremainscalm.盡管處于危危險(xiǎn)中，但但他依然鎮(zhèn)鎮(zhèn)定。?Peterbecameamanager,butJackremainedaworker.彼得成了一一名經(jīng)理理，而杰克克仍然是個(gè)個(gè)工人。?SheremainedsittingwhenIcamein.當(dāng)我進(jìn)來時(shí)時(shí)，她仍然然坐著。4.Itproducedanicesmellsohetastedthebrownwater.水里散發(fā)出出一種怡人人的氣味，，因此他品品嘗了這這種棕色的的水。(1)smell可作不可數(shù)數(shù)名詞，也也可作可數(shù)數(shù)名詞，意為““氣味””。用作可可數(shù)名詞時(shí)時(shí)，表示““某一種種氣味”。。?Thisflowerhasn’tmuchsmell.這種花的香香味兒不濃濃。?There’sasmellofcooking.有股燒菜做做飯的味兒兒。(2)smell還還可用作及物動(dòng)動(dòng)詞，意為“聞聞到；發(fā)出出……氣味””,其后可可接名詞或或代詞。?Idon’tsmellanything.我什么也聞聞不到。(3)smell用用作連系動(dòng)詞，意為“聞聞起:后后跟形容詞作表語語。?Theseflowerssmellverysweet.這些花聞起起來很香。。feel,look,sound,smell,taste被稱稱為感官動(dòng)動(dòng)詞，均可可作連系動(dòng)動(dòng)詞，后面面接形容詞詞作表語。。?Theclothfeelsverysoft.這塊布料摸摸起來很柔柔軟。5.…ithadbecomethenationaldrink.……它已經(jīng)經(jīng)變成了全全國性的飲飲料。national形形容容詞詞，，意意為為““國國家家的的;全全國國的的””。。其其名名詞詞形形式式為為nation““國國家家;nationality““國國籍籍””。。?TheBritishnationalflagisred,whiteandblue.英英國國國國旗旗是是紅紅、、白白、、藍(lán)藍(lán)三三色色。。?Ournewspaperisanationalnewspaper.我們們的的報(bào)報(bào)紙紙是是全全國國性性的的報(bào)報(bào)紙紙。。6.TheteatradefromChinatoWesterncountriestookplaceinthe19thcentury.中國國和和西西方方國國家家之之間間的的茶茶葉葉貿(mào)貿(mào)易易發(fā)發(fā)生生在在19世紀(jì)紀(jì)。。takeplace意意為為““發(fā)發(fā)生生;出出現(xiàn)現(xiàn)””。。?Greatchangeshavetakenplacesince1976.自1976年年以以來來發(fā)發(fā)生生了了巨巨大大的的變變化化,takeplace表示必然性的“發(fā)生”或指根據(jù)計(jì)劃或安排“舉行”的，無被動(dòng)語態(tài)happen表示偶然性的沒預(yù)料到的“發(fā)生”，無被動(dòng)語態(tài)takeplace與happen辨析：?Theopeningoftheplaywilltakeplacetomorrownight .這部劇將于明明晚進(jìn)行首演演。?Thecaraccidenthappenedlastweek這起車禍發(fā)生生在上周。7.Eventhoughmanypeoplenowknowaboutteaculture,theChinesearewithoutdoubttheoneswhobestunderstandthenatureoftea.盡管現(xiàn)在許多多人了解茶文文化，但是中中國人無疑是是最懂茶的內(nèi)內(nèi)涵的人。(1)這是一一個(gè)多重復(fù)合句。eventhough引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句句。主句中含有有一個(gè)定語從句whobestunderstandthenatureoftea，修飾前前面的先行詞詞ones。。(2)doubt(afeelingofbeinguncertainaboutsth.)名詞,意為““疑惑；疑問問”，withoutdoubt意為為“毫無疑疑問;的確””。?Ifthereisanydoubt,youhadbettermakecertain.如果有什么疑疑問，你最好好弄清楚。?Withoutdoubtshehasbeenworkinghard.她的確一直在在努力工作。。doubt作動(dòng)詞，意為為“懷疑；不不相信”，其其后可直接接跟名詞或代代詞作賓語。。?Ihavenoreasontodoubthim.我沒有理由懷疑疑他。無論doubt用作名詞詞還是動(dòng)詞，，在肯定句中其后常接whether從句，在否定句和疑問問句中常接that從從句。?Wedoubtwhetherhewillcome.我們懷疑他是是否會(huì)來。?Thereisnodoubtthatourexperimentwillsucceed.毫無疑問我們們的實(shí)驗(yàn)會(huì)成成功。Exercises(2013?泰泰安)——Sokindofyoutogivemearidetothestation!—____.A.Itdoesn’tmatterB.NevermindC.Don'tmentionitD.Mypleasure2.(2013??廣東東)It_____lastweekthatthehaze(霧霾霾)inBeijingcausedmanyproblems.A.reportsB.reportedC.isreportedD.wasreportedDI.單單項(xiàng)項(xiàng)選擇擇。D3.(2013.臨臨沂)TheOlympicgamesof2016will_____inBrazil.A.takeafterB.takeoffC.takeplaceD.takeaway4.——Thankyoufortakingmearoundyourschool,Darling.—______.A.Don’’tmentionitB.NevermindC.OfcoursenotD.Don’tthankmeCA5.Look!Aboyhasfallen____theriver,let’sgoandsavehim.A.intoB.offC.overD.down6.Oursportsmeetingwill______tomorrow.A.take