2021-2022學(xué)年山東省臨沂市成考專升本英語試卷(含答案)

2021-2022學(xué)年山東省臨沂市成考專升本英語試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(10題)1.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

2.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

3.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

4.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

5.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

6.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

7.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

8.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

9.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

10.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

二、詞匯與語法知識(10題)11.Thecompanyhadabout20notebookcomputers，butonlyonethird_________usedregularly．

A.isB.areC.wasD.were

12.Youmayinvite_______wantstogo.

A.whomeverB.whoeverC.whichoneD.people

13.12.______terribleweatherwe'vebeenhavingthesedays!A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa

A.B.C.D.

14._____lovesthemdearly．Shesparesnomoneyandmakesgreateffortstohavethemwelleducated．

A．Mary’sandKate’smother

B．MotherofMary’sandKate’s

C．MaryandKate’smother

D．MotherofMaryandKate’s

A.B.C.D.

15.

第11題__________allourkindnesstohelpher,Sarahrefusedtolistentous．

A.AtB.ForC.InD.On

16.InChina,___bicycleis___popularmeansoftransportation(交通).

A.a;不填B.the;aC.the;theD.a;the

17.20.Seldom______sowarmlywelcomed.A.hashebeenB.hehasbeenC.washeD.hehadbeen

A.B.C.D.

18."Ilikethefilm．"

"________．"

A．NordoI

B．NeitherdoI

C．EitherdoI

D．SodoI

A.B.C.D.

19.Thenewlargepassengerjetshavemadethetrafficproblemsatairports_______．

A．morebadthanitwas

B．theworsethanbefore

C．worsethaneverbefore

D．morebadthantheywere

A.B.C.D.

20.--Whatcoursesareyougoingtodonextterm?

--Idon'tknow．Butit'sabouttime__onsomething.

A．I'ddecide

B．Idecided

C．Idecide

D．I'mdeciding

A.B.C.D.

三、語音(5題)21.(2)

A.adverb

B.birthday

C.curtain

D.cigar

22.(5)

A.month

B.Monday

C.monster

D.money

23.(4)

A.area

B.appeal

C.bacteria

D.cafeteria

24.1.__________A.fly

B.silly

C.simply

D.city

25.1._______A.humble

B.hotel

C.honest

D.horizon

四、英譯漢(2題)26.Knowingwhatishappeningandwhattodoinacaremergencycansavetime,money,worry--evenyourlife.(PassageFour)

27.Theplanisgoingtobeexaminedfirstbytheresearchgroup.

五、閱讀理解(3題)28.ByTraintheeditorinyourhead,thespeakersareadvised________.

A.togetthemselvestrainedbyagoodeditor

B.todiscussproblemswiththeirhusbandsorwives

C.toexpressthemselvesinlongbutsimplesentences

D.tomakesureeachsentencehasonlyonemeaning

29.Underwhatconditionswilltheformationofcancerbegin?

A.Whenachromosomebreaksapartneatanoncogeneanditscontrolfunctionsfail.

B.Whenpeopledrinktoomuchandareeasytogettired.

C.Whenpeoplesmoketoomuchandaredifficulttogettosleep.

D.Whenpeopleeattoomuchpetroleum-basedproducts.

30.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatwecouldhavelearnedmuchmoreaboutourpastthanwedonowifourancestorshad______.

A.keptawrittenrecordofeverypastevent

B.notburnttheirwrittenrecordsinwars

C.toldexactstoriesofthemostimportanthappenings

D.mademoresongsanddances

六、作文(1題)31.Directions：Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

：1.人們認(rèn)為淡水是取之不盡的

;2.實際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)怎么辦。

參考答案

1.C

2.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項。

3.A解析：根據(jù)上文提到“findone”，故下文中也應(yīng)填one，表示泛指。

4.B

5.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

6.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。

7.A本題考查祈使句型：

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：Mary，到這里來，其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語，而是“呼語”。

8.A

9.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復(fù)合句)

10.D

11.D本題考查時態(tài)和主謂一致。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：這家公司大約有20臺筆記本電腦，但是只有三分之一經(jīng)常被使用。一般耒講，分?jǐn)?shù)作主語時，謂語用單數(shù)。但是由前豐句about20notebookcomputers可知，此處用復(fù)數(shù)二本句的時態(tài)是過去時，因此應(yīng)該用were。

12.B

13.A12．答案為A

這幾天的天氣真糟糕!what表感嘆時后接名詞，how表感嘆接形容詞和副詞。

weather為不可數(shù)名詞。

14.C

15.B根據(jù)題意，句子前后屬轉(zhuǎn)折語氣。forall引導(dǎo)的短語，表示讓步的意義，相當(dāng)于inspiteof。

16.B

17.A20．答案為A

他很少受到如此熱烈的歡迎。seldom置于句首時主謂需倒裝。該句表示一直持續(xù)的動作，因此用完成式。

18.D

19.C

20.BIt’s(high／about)time后面的從句中謂語動詞通常用過去時態(tài)。

21.D解析：選項D畫線字母讀[a:]，其他選項畫線字母讀[?:]

22.C

23.B解析：選項B畫線字母讀[i:]，其他選項畫線字母讀[i?]。

24.A

25.A

26.如果你了解發(fā)生了什么并且知道如何處理汽車突發(fā)事件你就可以節(jié)省時間、金錢還可以省去擔(dān)心甚至可以挽救生命。如果你了解發(fā)生了什么并且知道如何處理汽車突發(fā)事件，你就可以節(jié)省時間、金錢，還可以省去擔(dān)心，甚至可以挽救生命。

27.計劃將先由研究小組加以研究。計劃將先由研究小組加以研究。

28.D由第三段所舉的例子可知，有時一句話表達(dá)不清會有歧義，所以作者建議所講的話應(yīng)該只有一個意思，以免發(fā)生歧義。

29.B

30.A解析：在文章最后一段3到5行找。

31.GlobalShortageofFreshWaterPeopleoftenthinkthatwaterwillneverbeusedup.Thereisplentyofwater,such

asrain,waterfromtheriversandwells.Itseemsasifwaterisalwaysavailablearound

usandweneverhavetoworryaboutwatershortage.Infactwaterisratherlimitedontheearth.Withtherapidincreaseofpopulation

andfastdevelopmentofind