【人教版】Book5-unit5-First-Aid-language-Points優(yōu)質課件

Unit5FirstAidLanguagePointsUnit5FirstAidaidn．[U]&vt.

幫助；援助；資助；救助。[C]輔助用品。(1)

aidsb.todosth.

幫助某人做某事

aidsb.withsth.

以某物給某人幫助

aidsb.in(doing)sth.

在某方面幫助某人我需要有人幫我完成我的工作。Ineedsomeonetoaidmetofinishmywork.Ineedsomeonetoaidmewithmywork.Ineedsomeonetoaidmein(finishing)mywork.(2)do/give/offer/perform/carryoutfirstaid進行急救cometoone’said來援助某人withtheaidofsb.＝withsb.’said在某人幫助下

inaidof為幫助......ahearingaid助聽器aidn．[U]&vt.幫助；援助；資助；救助。[CWiththeaidofourEnglishteacher，wehavemadegreatprogressthisterm.在英語老師的幫助下，這學期我們已經取得了巨大的進步。Thisnewdictionaryisagreataidtome.這本新詞典對我很有幫助。ManypeoplewenttoWenchuaninaidoftherefugees.很多人去汶川幫助災民們。WiththeaidofourEnglishte1.fallill生病fall+adj.睡著了____________清醒了_____________安靜下來_____________Hissonsuddenly_______lastweek.他兒子突然生病了。Shehas________foraweek.她已經病了一個星期。fallasleep

fallawakefallsilent

fellill

beenill1.fallill生病fall+adj.fall

[辨析]fallill與beill(1)fallill強調突然病倒，是短暫性動詞短語，不能與一段時間狀語連用。(2)beill表示生病的狀態(tài)，是延續(xù)性動詞短語，可與一段時間狀語連用。

2.injuryn．[C，U]損傷；傷害(感情)。

①Severaltrainpassengersreceivedseriousinjuriesinthecrash.在這次碰撞中火車上有幾位乘客受了重傷。②Whatyousaidwasaninjurytoherfame.你所說的有損她的名聲。---injurevt./vi.使受傷；損害；傷害（感情）；損害（名譽）---injuredadj.受傷的；受委屈的2.injuryn．[C，U]損傷；傷害(感情)。hurtinjurewound肉體，精神上的傷害（一般用語），疼痛意外或事故而受傷指外傷（刀、槍、劍傷）Hegot_______inthefighting.Hewasbadly_______inacaraccident.Herwords________medeeply.I_____mybackwhenIfell.Myfeet_______.woundedinjuredhurthurtinjured肉體，精神上的傷害（一般用語），疼痛Hegot_____(1).Shehasbeenfeelingdownrecently.AsfarasIknow，shewas________byhisrudewords.A．woundedB．InjurednC．hurtD．damaged解析：她被他粗魯?shù)脑拏α恕＞?、心靈上的傷害要用hurt。答案：C(2)—Mother,I’vecutmyfingerandI’mbleeding.—Pressaclearpieceofclothonthe________first.I’llcallthedoctor.A．hurtB．injuryC．woundD．harm解析：C根據(jù)“I’vecutmyfingerandI’mbleeding.”可知是“刀傷”，應用wound。第二句意思是“先在傷口上按一塊干凈的布，我給醫(yī)生打電話”?！救私贪妗緽ook5unit5FirstAidlanguagePoints優(yōu)質課件【人教版】Book5unit5FirstAidlanguagePoints優(yōu)質課件(1).Shehasbeenfeelingdownhurtinjurewound肉體，精神上的傷害（一般用語），疼痛意外或事故而受傷指外傷（刀、槍、劍傷）Hegot_______inthefighting.Hewasbadly_______inacaraccident.Herwords________medeeply.I_____mybackwhenIfell.Myfeet_______.woundedinjuredhurthurtinjured【人教版】Book5unit5FirstAidlanguagePoints優(yōu)質課件【人教版】Book5unit5FirstAidlanguagePoints優(yōu)質課件肉體，精神上的傷害（一般用語），疼痛Hegot_____3.essentialadj.(...to/forsth.)

–necessary;mostimportant

(尤作表語)必要的；不可缺少的；最重要的；本質上的Waterisessentialtothegrowthofcrops.水是莊家生長做必須的東西。Exercise,freshairandsleepareessentialforhealth.運動、新鮮的空氣和睡眠健康必不可少的。essentialn.

要素；要點--essentiallyadv.本質上；基本上；從根本上說He’sessentiallyaverygenerousman.他本質上是個非?？犊娜恕！救私贪妗緽ook5unit5FirstAidlanguagePoints優(yōu)質課件【人教版】Book5unit5FirstAidlanguagePoints優(yōu)質課件3.essentialadj.(...to/ann.

器官；（官方的）機關，機構；風琴

animportantorganofthegovernment政府的一個重要機關----organicadj.器官的；生物的，有機的

5.poisonn.

毒藥；毒物；有毒害的事物

vt./vi.

使中毒；放毒于；下毒；放毒Thechemicalintheriverpoisonedthepeoplewhodrinkthewater.----poisonousadj.有毒的；惡毒的；討厭的Alotofpoisonouswastewatercomesfromthatchemicalfactory.【人教版】Book5unit5FirstAidlanguagePoints優(yōu)質課件【人教版】Book5unit5FirstAidlanguagePoints優(yōu)質課件4.organn.器官；（官方的）機關，機構；風琴【人6.varietyn．[C，U]變化；多樣(化)；多變(性)。

variousadj.不同的。

various＝avarietyof(varietiesof)＋n.(pl.)各種各樣的，不同種類的。①Thereareavarietyofflowersinthegarden.花園里有各種各樣的花。②Varietiesofreasonswereofferedforthefailure.這次失敗原因很多?！救私贪妗緽ook5unit5FirstAidlanguagePoints優(yōu)質課件【人教版】Book5unit5FirstAidlanguagePoints優(yōu)質課件6.varietyn．[C，U]變化；多樣(化)；多變(----varyvt./vi.

使不同；變更；變化；呈多樣化

varywith…

隨......變化

varyfrom...to...=varybetween…and…從......到......不等；在......到......之間變化Culturesvaryfromcountrytocountry.文化國與國之間是不同的。Opinionsofhappinessvaryfrompersontoperson.對于幸福的看法因人而異。【人教版】Book5unit5FirstAidlanguagePoints優(yōu)質課件【人教版】Book5unit5FirstAidlanguagePoints優(yōu)質課件----varyvt./vi.使不同；變更；變化；treat“治療”，著重強調過程，不涉及結果，不一定治愈。

cure治愈，治好；矯正，糾正。多指病后恢復健康或消除不良行為，其后可接表疾病和人的名詞或代詞，強調治療的結果。heal（傷口或斷骨）愈合復原，多用于治療外傷，也可指矛盾或分歧。curesb.ofsth.治好某人的??；矯正某人的不良行為

treatsb.forsth.

治療某人的...病【人教版】Book5unit5FirstAidlanguagePoints優(yōu)質課件【人教版】Book5unit5FirstAidlanguagePoints優(yōu)質課件treat“治療”，著重強調過程，不涉及結果，不一定治愈。Exercise:Thedoctors_________himwiththenewlydevelopedmedicine,buttheydidn’t________himofhiscancer.2.Thewoundinherhearthasn’t__________yet.

curetreatedhealed【人教版】Book5unit5FirstAidlanguagePoints優(yōu)質課件【人教版】Book5unit5FirstAidlanguagePoints優(yōu)質課件Exercise:curetreatedhealed【人教版

treatsb.badly/well

對某人好/不好

treatsb.as/like...

把某人當...看

treatsb.to....

用......招待某人Mytreat.

我請客。完成句子:①不要把我當傻瓜。Don’ttreatme_________________.②我決定請你們喝啤酒。Idecidetotreatyou_____________________.asafooltosomebeer【人教版】Book5unit5FirstAidlanguagePoints優(yōu)質課件【人教版】Book5unit5FirstAidlanguagePoints優(yōu)質課件treatsb.badly/wellasa9.Examplesincludeburnscausedbyelectricshocks,burningclothesorseverepetrolfires.

electricadj.電的，帶電的，電動的，刺激的Heboughtanelectrichair

dryerforMary.

electric,electrical,electronic三詞都與電有關electric著重于發(fā)電的、電動的或導電的。如：electricgenerator(發(fā)電機),electriclight(電燈)electrical多指本身不產生電，但是與電有關的。如：electricalengineering(電機工程)；anelectricaltranscription(廣播唱片)electronic電子的，電子操作的。如：electronicengineering(電子工程學)【人教版】Book5unit5FirstAidlanguagePoints優(yōu)質課件【人教版】Book5unit5FirstAidlanguagePoints優(yōu)質課件9.Examplesincludeburnscaus10.squeezeout

榨出；擠出Thelittlegirlistryingherbesttosqueezethewateroutofthecloth.小女孩正盡力把水從布里擠出來。Seeifyoucansqueezemoreinformationoutofthem.看看你能否逼他們說出更多的東西。squeezesth.from/outofsth.從……擠出/榨出squeezein/into（abus）擠進squeezeone’sway勉強通過，擠過squeezejuicefromanorange榨桔子汁squeezethroughthecrowd擠過人群【人教版】Book5unit5FirstAidlanguagePoints優(yōu)質課件【人教版】Book5unit5FirstAidlanguagePoints優(yōu)質課件10.squeezeout榨出；擠出【人教版】Book11.overandoveragain反復；多次。=againandagain=overandover=timeand(time)again(1)We’vediscussedthisproblem_____________(很多)．答案：overandoveragain(2)Thestudentscouldn’tunderstandthetheory,sotheteacherhadtoexplainittothem__________________(一遍又一遍地)．答案：overandoveragain/timeandtimeagain【人教版】Book5unit5FirstAidlanguagePoints優(yōu)質課件【人教版】Book5unit5FirstAidlanguagePoints優(yōu)質課件11.overandoveragain反復；多次。12.inplace1)在適當?shù)奈恢?地方；Shehasahabitofhavingeverythinginplace.她習慣把每件東西都放在適當?shù)奈恢谩utyourthingsinplaceincaseyouneedthem.把東西放在恰當?shù)奈恢靡苑佬枰?)適當，恰當；Herdresswasquiteinplaceattheparty.晚會上她的打扮非常得體。Alittlegratitudewouldbeinplacewhenreceivinghelp.得到幫助時應當略表謝意。3)準備就緒（beready）Everythingisinplacefortheirvisit.為迎接他們的到來一切都準備就緒了。【人教版】Book5unit5FirstAidlanguagePoints優(yōu)質課件【人教版】Book5unit5FirstAidlanguagePoints優(yōu)質課件12.inplace【人教版】Book5unit5----outofplace1)不在適當?shù)奈恢?；Whentheygothome,theyfoundeverythingoutofplace.他們到家時發(fā)現(xiàn)一切都亂了。2)不恰當，不協(xié)調，不相稱，格格不入Hefeltoutofplaceinhisoffice.他在辦公室里覺得格格不入。ItwasreallyoutofplaceforLucytolaughatthelady.Lucy真的不該嘲笑那位女士。inplaceof/inone’splace代替inthefirstplace首先，第一taketheplaceof代替，取代takeplace發(fā)生，舉行takeone’splace就座；代替【人教版】Book5unit5FirstAidlanguagePoints優(yōu)質課件【人教版】Book5unit5FirstAidlanguagePoints優(yōu)質課件----outofplaceinplaceof/13.vitaladj.至關重要的；生死攸關的Thismatterisofvitalimportancetous.這件事對我們來說至關重要。Itisabsolutelyvitalthatthemattershouldbekeptsecret.這件事要保密，這是絕對至關重要的。beofvitalimportance……是至關重要的bevitalto/for對……很重要Itisvitaltodosth.做……是很重要的Itisvitalthat...……是十分重要的(that從句中要用虛擬語氣，即should＋do，should可以省略)你的支持對我的計劃是否成功關系重大。Yoursupport________________________thesuccessofmyplan.答案：

isvitalto/for【人教版】Book5unit5FirstAidlanguagePoints優(yōu)質課件【人教版】Book5unit5FirstAidlanguagePoints優(yōu)質課件13.vitaladj.至關重要的；生死攸關的【人教版】14.pourvt.&vi.倒；灌；注；涌①Pleasepoursomecoffeeintomycup.請往我的杯子里倒些咖啡。②Recentlymanypeoplehavepouredintothecitytomakeanewlife.近來很多人涌入城中來謀求新生活?！救私贪妗緽ook5unit5FirstAidlanguagePoints優(yōu)質課件【人教版】Book5unit5FirstAidlanguagePoints優(yōu)質課件14.pourvt.&vi.倒；灌；注；涌【人15.許多：只修飾可數(shù)名詞：alarge/great/goodnumberofagreat/goodmanyquiteafewmanyamorethanone只修飾不可數(shù)名詞：

agreat/gooddealofalarge/greatamountofamountsof

既修飾可數(shù)名詞，又修飾不可數(shù)名詞：alotoflotsofplentyofalarge/greatquantityofquantitiesof【人教版】Book5unit5FirstAidlanguagePoints優(yōu)質課件【人教版】Book5unit5FirstAidlanguagePoints優(yōu)質課件15.許多：只修飾不可數(shù)名詞：既修飾可數(shù)名詞，又修飾不

16.putone'shandson找到，得到某物1）Afterdaysofsearching,hefinallyputhishandsonhislostdog.經過多天尋找，他終于在找到了他走失的狗。2）Inthedark,heeventuallyputhishandsonhisglasses.在黑暗中，他終于摸到了他的眼鏡。[短語歸納]=lay/getone‘shandson找到，得到某物Keeptryingandyou'llonedaygetyourhandsonwhatyouwant.1）不斷嘗試,總有一天你能得到你想要的一切。Whenchildrenwanttoputtheirhandsoncandy,they'llalwaysbegtotheirparents.2）當孩子們想要得到糖果時，經常會哀求他們的家長?！救私贪妗緽ook5unit5FirstAidlanguagePoints優(yōu)質課件【人教版】Book5unit5FirstAidlanguagePoints優(yōu)質課件16.putone'shandson找到，得到某物17.apply vt.

涂；敷；搽；應用；運用

vi.申請；請求；應用；有效

1)apply…to…

把……涂/敷到…；把……運用到…Firstapplythegluetothepaperandthenputthestampon.

2)applyoneselfto

致力于；集中精力于……Whynotapplyyourselftofindingasolution?

3)applyto

適用于……，適應于……WhatIsaidjustnowalsoappliestothosewhofinishedonlyhalfofthehomework.

4)apply(tosb.)for…

（向某人）申請Howmanygraduatesappliedtotheschoolforthechancetogoabroad?【人教版】Book5unit5FirstAidlanguagePoints優(yōu)質課件【人教版】Book5unit5FirstAidlanguagePoints優(yōu)質課件17.apply vt.涂；敷；搽；應用；運用【人----applicantn.申請人----applicationn.申請；申請書；應用----appliancen.器具；器械；裝置【人教版】Book5unit5FirstAidlanguagePoints優(yōu)質課件【人教版】Book5unit5FirstAidlanguagePoints優(yōu)質課件----applicantn.申請人【人教版】Book5

18.makeadifference(1)有很大差別/不同(2)有很大的關系[影響]，起重要作用1)Whetherhecouldgetthesupportfromhisparentsmadeagreatdifferencetotheplan.他是否能得到父母的支持對這個計劃的影響很大。2)Doesitmakeanydifferencewhetherhe'llattendthemeeting?他出不出席會議有什么區(qū)別嗎？[短語歸納]makeadifferencebetween...and...區(qū)別對待makea/somedifferenceto對...有些關系makenodifferenceto對...沒有關系makeallthedifference關系重大,大不相同【人教版】Book5unit5FirstAidlanguagePoints優(yōu)質課件【人教版】Book5unit5FirstAidlanguagePoints優(yōu)質課件18.makeadifference【人教版】Bo[練習]漢譯英:1)這次旅行對他以后的人生很有影響。Thetravelmadegreatdifferencetohislaterlife.2)讓警察知道一些證據(jù)關系重大。Itmakesallthedifferencetoinformthepolicemenofsomeevidence【人教版】Book5unit5FirstAidlanguagePoints優(yōu)質課件【人教版】Book5unit5FirstAidlanguagePoints優(yōu)質課件[練習]漢譯英:【人教版】Book5unit5Firs1.這雖然是一個故事簡單、篇幅不大的作品，但含義豐富。它是一部寓意深遠的古典悲劇式的小說，也是一支感人至深的英雄主義贊歌。2.“我試圖描寫一個真正的老人，一個真正的孩子，真正的大海，一條真正的魚和許多真正的鯊魚。然而，如果我能寫得足夠逼真的話，他們也能代表許多其他的事物。3.后面一系列的情節(jié)都是老人的內心表白，一個是與大海與大魚的對話，一個是自言自語，說給自己聽，一個是自己心里的想法。4．結構上的單純性，人物少到不能再少，情節(jié)不枝不蔓，主人公性格單一而鮮明。本文中直接出場的人物只有老漁夫桑地亞哥一個，情節(jié)也主要是圍繞大馬林魚的捕獲以及因此而引來的與鯊魚之間的搏斗，可謂單純而集中。5．避免使用過多的描寫手法，避免過多地使用形容詞，特別是華麗的辭藻，盡量采用直截了當?shù)臄⑹龊蜕鷦吁r明的對話，因此，句子簡短，語匯準確生動。在塑造桑地亞哥這一形象時，他的筆力主要集中在真實而生動地再現(xiàn)老人與鯊魚搏斗的場景上6．鮮明生動的動作描寫和簡潔的對話。海明威善于從感覺、視覺、觸覺著手去刻畫形象，將作者、形象與讀者的距離縮短到最低限度，而且很少直接表露感情，他總是把它們凝結在簡單、迅速的動作中，蘊涵在自然的行文或者簡潔的對話中，由讀者自己去體會。7．著力追求一種含蓄、凝練的意境。海明威曾經以冰山來比喻創(chuàng)作，說創(chuàng)作要像海上的冰山，八分之一露在上面，八分之七應該隱含在水下。露出水面的是形象，隱藏在水下的是思想感情，形象越集中鮮明，感情越深沉含蓄。另外，為使“水下”的部分深厚闊大，他還借助于象征的手法，使作品蘊涵深意。8.圍繞本專題的話題，通過組織討論，要求學生把人生積累和經驗帶入文本，演繹自己的認識，與文本化為一體，在大師的思想沐浴下真正得到一次精神的洗禮。最后，還可要求學生在鑒賞文章觀點表達充滿詩意的基礎上，也動手用形象雋永的語言來概括對本板塊話題的理性認識，并在交流的過程中升華自己的思想?！救私贪妗緽ook5unit5FirstAidlanguagePoints優(yōu)質課件【人教版】Book5unit5FirstAidlanguagePoints優(yōu)質課件1.這雖然是一個故事簡單、篇幅不大的作品，但含義豐富。它是一Unit5FirstAidLanguagePointsUnit5FirstAidaidn．[U]&vt.

幫助；援助；資助；救助。[C]輔助用品。(1)

aidsb.todosth.

幫助某人做某事

aidsb.withsth.

以某物給某人幫助

aidsb.in(doing)sth.

在某方面幫助某人我需要有人幫我完成我的工作。Ineedsomeonetoaidmetofinishmywork.Ineedsomeonetoaidmewithmywork.Ineedsomeonetoaidmein(finishing)mywork.(2)do/give/offer/perform/carryoutfirstaid進行急救cometoone’said來援助某人withtheaidofsb.＝withsb.’said在某人幫助下

inaidof為幫助......ahearingaid助聽器aidn．[U]&vt.幫助；援助；資助；救助。[CWiththeaidofourEnglishteacher，wehavemadegreatprogressthisterm.在英語老師的幫助下，這學期我們已經取得了巨大的進步。Thisnewdictionaryisagreataidtome.這本新詞典對我很有幫助。ManypeoplewenttoWenchuaninaidoftherefugees.很多人去汶川幫助災民們。WiththeaidofourEnglishte1.fallill生病fall+adj.睡著了____________清醒了_____________安靜下來_____________Hissonsuddenly_______lastweek.他兒子突然生病了。Shehas________foraweek.她已經病了一個星期。fallasleep

fallawakefallsilent

fellill

beenill1.fallill生病fall+adj.fall

[辨析]fallill與beill(1)fallill強調突然病倒，是短暫性動詞短語，不能與一段時間狀語連用。(2)beill表示生病的狀態(tài)，是延續(xù)性動詞短語，可與一段時間狀語連用。

2.injuryn．[C，U]損傷；傷害(感情)。

①Severaltrainpassengersreceivedseriousinjuriesinthecrash.在這次碰撞中火車上有幾位乘客受了重傷。②Whatyousaidwasaninjurytoherfame.你所說的有損她的名聲。---injurevt./vi.使受傷；損害；傷害（感情）；損害（名譽）---injuredadj.受傷的；受委屈的2.injuryn．[C，U]損傷；傷害(感情)。hurtinjurewound肉體，精神上的傷害（一般用語），疼痛意外或事故而受傷指外傷（刀、槍、劍傷）Hegot_______inthefighting.Hewasbadly_______inacaraccident.Herwords________medeeply.I_____mybackwhenIfell.Myfeet_______.woundedinjuredhurthurtinjured肉體，精神上的傷害（一般用語），疼痛Hegot_____(1).Shehasbeenfeelingdownrecently.AsfarasIknow，shewas________byhisrudewords.A．woundedB．InjurednC．hurtD．damaged解析：她被他粗魯?shù)脑拏α?。精神、心靈上的傷害要用hurt。答案：C(2)—Mother,I’vecutmyfingerandI’mbleeding.—Pressaclearpieceofclothonthe________first.I’llcallthedoctor.A．hurtB．injuryC．woundD．harm解析：C根據(jù)“I’vecutmyfingerandI’mbleeding.”可知是“刀傷”，應用wound。第二句意思是“先在傷口上按一塊干凈的布，我給醫(yī)生打電話”?！救私贪妗緽ook5unit5FirstAidlanguagePoints優(yōu)質課件【人教版】Book5unit5FirstAidlanguagePoints優(yōu)質課件(1).Shehasbeenfeelingdownhurtinjurewound肉體，精神上的傷害（一般用語），疼痛意外或事故而受傷指外傷（刀、槍、劍傷）Hegot_______inthefighting.Hewasbadly_______inacaraccident.Herwords________medeeply.I_____mybackwhenIfell.Myfeet_______.woundedinjuredhurthurtinjured【人教版】Book5unit5FirstAidlanguagePoints優(yōu)質課件【人教版】Book5unit5FirstAidlanguagePoints優(yōu)質課件肉體，精神上的傷害（一般用語），疼痛Hegot_____3.essentialadj.(...to/forsth.)

–necessary;mostimportant

(尤作表語)必要的；不可缺少的；最重要的；本質上的Waterisessentialtothegrowthofcrops.水是莊家生長做必須的東西。Exercise,freshairandsleepareessentialforhealth.運動、新鮮的空氣和睡眠健康必不可少的。essentialn.

要素；要點--essentiallyadv.本質上；基本上；從根本上說He’sessentiallyaverygenerousman.他本質上是個非?？犊娜??！救私贪妗緽ook5unit5FirstAidlanguagePoints優(yōu)質課件【人教版】Book5unit5FirstAidlanguagePoints優(yōu)質課件3.essentialadj.(...to/ann.

器官；（官方的）機關，機構；風琴

animportantorganofthegovernment政府的一個重要機關----organicadj.器官的；生物的，有機的

5.poisonn.

毒藥；毒物；有毒害的事物

vt./vi.

使中毒；放毒于；下毒；放毒Thechemicalintheriverpoisonedthepeoplewhodrinkthewater.----poisonousadj.有毒的；惡毒的；討厭的Alotofpoisonouswastewatercomesfromthatchemicalfactory.【人教版】Book5unit5FirstAidlanguagePoints優(yōu)質課件【人教版】Book5unit5FirstAidlanguagePoints優(yōu)質課件4.organn.器官；（官方的）機關，機構；風琴【人6.varietyn．[C，U]變化；多樣(化)；多變(性)。

variousadj.不同的。

various＝avarietyof(varietiesof)＋n.(pl.)各種各樣的，不同種類的。①Thereareavarietyofflowersinthegarden.花園里有各種各樣的花。②Varietiesofreasonswereofferedforthefailure.這次失敗原因很多?！救私贪妗緽ook5unit5FirstAidlanguagePoints優(yōu)質課件【人教版】Book5unit5FirstAidlanguagePoints優(yōu)質課件6.varietyn．[C，U]變化；多樣(化)；多變(----varyvt./vi.

使不同；變更；變化；呈多樣化

varywith…

隨......變化

varyfrom...to...=varybetween…and…從......到......不等；在......到......之間變化Culturesvaryfromcountrytocountry.文化國與國之間是不同的。Opinionsofhappinessvaryfrompersontoperson.對于幸福的看法因人而異?！救私贪妗緽ook5unit5FirstAidlanguagePoints優(yōu)質課件【人教版】Book5unit5FirstAidlanguagePoints優(yōu)質課件----varyvt./vi.使不同；變更；變化；treat“治療”，著重強調過程，不涉及結果，不一定治愈。

cure治愈，治好；矯正，糾正。多指病后恢復健康或消除不良行為，其后可接表疾病和人的名詞或代詞，強調治療的結果。heal（傷口或斷骨）愈合復原，多用于治療外傷，也可指矛盾或分歧。curesb.ofsth.治好某人的??；矯正某人的不良行為

treatsb.forsth.

治療某人的...病【人教版】Book5unit5FirstAidlanguagePoints優(yōu)質課件【人教版】Book5unit5FirstAidlanguagePoints優(yōu)質課件treat“治療”，著重強調過程，不涉及結果，不一定治愈。Exercise:Thedoctors_________himwiththenewlydevelopedmedicine,buttheydidn’t________himofhiscancer.2.Thewoundinherhearthasn’t__________yet.

curetreatedhealed【人教版】Book5unit5FirstAidlanguagePoints優(yōu)質課件【人教版】Book5unit5FirstAidlanguagePoints優(yōu)質課件Exercise:curetreatedhealed【人教版

treatsb.badly/well

對某人好/不好

treatsb.as/like...

把某人當...看

treatsb.to....

用......招待某人Mytreat.

我請客。完成句子:①不要把我當傻瓜。Don’ttreatme_________________.②我決定請你們喝啤酒。Idecidetotreatyou_____________________.asafooltosomebeer【人教版】Book5unit5FirstAidlanguagePoints優(yōu)質課件【人教版】Book5unit5FirstAidlanguagePoints優(yōu)質課件treatsb.badly/wellasa9.Examplesincludeburnscausedbyelectricshocks,burningclothesorseverepetrolfires.

electricadj.電的，帶電的，電動的，刺激的Heboughtanelectrichair

dryerforMary.

electric,electrical,electronic三詞都與電有關electric著重于發(fā)電的、電動的或導電的。如：electricgenerator(發(fā)電機),electriclight(電燈)electrical多指本身不產生電，但是與電有關的。如：electricalengineering(電機工程)；anelectricaltranscription(廣播唱片)electronic電子的，電子操作的。如：electronicengineering(電子工程學)【人教版】Book5unit5FirstAidlanguagePoints優(yōu)質課件【人教版】Book5unit5FirstAidlanguagePoints優(yōu)質課件9.Examplesincludeburnscaus10.squeezeout

榨出；擠出Thelittlegirlistryingherbesttosqueezethewateroutofthecloth.小女孩正盡力把水從布里擠出來。Seeifyoucansqueezemoreinformationoutofthem.看看你能否逼他們說出更多的東西。squeezesth.from/outofsth.從……擠出/榨出squeezein/into（abus）擠進squeezeone’sway勉強通過，擠過squeezejuicefromanorange榨桔子汁squeezethroughthecrowd擠過人群【人教版】Book5unit5FirstAidlanguagePoints優(yōu)質課件【人教版】Book5unit5FirstAidlanguagePoints優(yōu)質課件10.squeezeout榨出；擠出【人教版】Book11.overandoveragain反復；多次。=againandagain=overandover=timeand(time)again(1)We’vediscussedthisproblem_____________(很多)．答案：overandoveragain(2)Thestudentscouldn’tunderstandthetheory,sotheteacherhadtoexplainittothem__________________(一遍又一遍地)．答案：overandoveragain/timeandtimeagain【人教版】Book5unit5FirstAidlanguagePoints優(yōu)質課件【人教版】Book5unit5FirstAidlanguagePoints優(yōu)質課件11.overandoveragain反復；多次。12.inplace1)在適當?shù)奈恢?地方；Shehasahabitofhavingeverythinginplace.她習慣把每件東西都放在適當?shù)奈恢谩utyourthingsinplaceincaseyouneedthem.把東西放在恰當?shù)奈恢靡苑佬枰?)適當，恰當；Herdresswasquiteinplaceattheparty.晚會上她的打扮非常得體。Alittlegratitudewouldbeinplacewhenreceivinghelp.得到幫助時應當略表謝意。3)準備就緒（beready）Everythingisinplacefortheirvisit.為迎接他們的到來一切都準備就緒了。【人教版】Book5unit5FirstAidlanguagePoints優(yōu)質課件【人教版】Book5unit5FirstAidlanguagePoints優(yōu)質課件12.inplace【人教版】Book5unit5----outofplace1)不在適當?shù)奈恢?；Whentheygothome,theyfoundeverythingoutofplace.他們到家時發(fā)現(xiàn)一切都亂了。2)不恰當，不協(xié)調，不相稱，格格不入Hefeltoutofplaceinhisoffice.他在辦公室里覺得格格不入。ItwasreallyoutofplaceforLucytolaughatthelady.Lucy真的不該嘲笑那位女士。inplaceof/inone’splace代替inthefirstplace首先，第一taketheplaceof代替，取代takeplace發(fā)生，舉行takeone’splace就座；代替【人教版】Book5unit5FirstAidlanguagePoints優(yōu)質課件【人教版】Book5unit5FirstAidlanguagePoints優(yōu)質課件----outofplaceinplaceof/13.vitaladj.至關重要的；生死攸關的Thismatterisofvitalimportancetous.這件事對我們來說至關重要。Itisabsolutelyvitalthatthemattershouldbekeptsecret.這件事要保密，這是絕對至關重要的。beofvitalimportance……是至關重要的bevitalto/for對……很重要Itisvitaltodosth.做……是很重要的Itisvitalthat...……是十分重要的(that從句中要用虛擬語氣，即should＋do，should可以省略)你的支持對我的計劃是否成功關系重大。Yoursupport________________________thesuccessofmyplan.答案：

isvitalto/for【人教版】Book5unit5FirstAidlanguagePoints優(yōu)質課件【人教版】Book5unit5FirstAidlanguagePoints優(yōu)質課件13.vitaladj.至關重要的；生死攸關的【人教版】14.pourvt.&vi.倒；灌；注；涌①Pleasepoursomecoffeeintomycup.請往我的杯子里倒些咖啡。②Recentlymanypeoplehavepouredintothecitytomakeanewlife.近來很多人涌入城中來謀求新生活。【人教版】Book5unit5FirstAidlanguagePoints優(yōu)質課件【人教版】Book5unit5FirstAidlanguagePoints優(yōu)質課件14.pourvt.&vi.倒；灌；注；涌【人15.許多：只修飾可數(shù)名詞：alarge/great/goodnumberofagreat/goodmanyquiteafewmanyamorethanone只修飾不可數(shù)名詞：

agreat/gooddealofalarge/greatamountofamountsof

既修飾可數(shù)名詞，又修飾不可數(shù)名詞：alotoflotsofplentyofalarge/greatquantityofquantitiesof【人教版】Book5unit5FirstAidlanguagePoints優(yōu)質課件【人教版】Book5unit5FirstAidlanguagePoints優(yōu)質課件15.許多：只修飾不可數(shù)名詞：既修飾可數(shù)名詞，又修飾不

16.putone'shandson找到，得到某物1）Afterdaysofsearching,hefinallyputhishandsonhislostdog.經過多天尋找，他終于在找到了他走失的狗。2）Inthedark,heeventuallyputhishandsonhisglasses.在黑暗中，他終于摸到了他的眼鏡。[短語歸納]=lay/getone‘shandson找到，得到某物Keeptryingandyou'llonedaygetyourhandsonwhatyouwant.1）不斷嘗試,總有一天你能得到你想要的一切。Whenchildrenwanttoputtheirhandsoncandy,they'llalwaysbegtotheirparents.2）當孩子們想要得到糖果時，經常會哀求他們的家長。【人教版】Book5unit5FirstAidlanguagePoints優(yōu)質課件【人教版】Book5unit5FirstAidlanguagePoints優(yōu)質課件16.putone'shandson找到，得到某物17.apply vt.

涂；敷；搽；應用；運用

vi.申請；請求；應用；有效

1)apply…to…

把……涂/敷到…；把……運用到…Firstapply