中考英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法點(diǎn)復(fù)習(xí) 冠詞

1、冠詞是一種虛詞，是名詞的一種標(biāo)志，不能獨(dú)立擔(dān)任任何句子成分，只能附 著在一個(gè)名詞上，幫助說(shuō)明其詞義。對(duì)于冠詞的考查，往往集中于a、an的用法 區(qū)別，定冠詞的用法，不用冠詞的情況，習(xí)慣用語(yǔ)中冠詞的用法等幾個(gè)方面。 考查形式以單項(xiàng)選擇為主，有時(shí)也會(huì)在完形填空、完成句子等類型的題目中出 現(xiàn)。在學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)程中，不但要掌握不同類型的冠詞的用法，還要注意習(xí)慣搭配中 的冠詞的使用情況。中考考查重點(diǎn)：一、冠詞的用法；二、不用冠詞的情況；三、冠詞的位置。冠詞的用法口訣名詞有兩“冠，定冠不定冠，定冠就是the,不定a和an。先分特泛指，確定大路線。泛指不定無(wú)，特指the定冠。泛指可數(shù)單，須用a或an；輔音前用a, a

2、n在元音前；復(fù)數(shù)不可數(shù)，泛指不用冠；前有代詞限；冠詞不再見。LMultiple ChoiceThere are many in our school.A. woman teachers B. women teacher C. women teachers2.is coming. The zoos and parks will be free for kids on that day.A. Teachers5 Day B. Mothers Day C. Childrens Day3.fathers always made them do what they are not.A. Peter an

3、d Anns; interestedB. Peter5s and Ann5s; interested inC. Peter5s and Anns interestingAdvertisements give us about products, such as their prices and uses.A. Information B. newsC. pictures-How is Joys skirt?-Her skirt is more beautiful than.A. her sisters and Kate B. her sister and C. her sistefs and

4、Kate!sAre you happy to have the summer holiday?A. two months B. two months C. two monthsThe problems are too difficult for me. Please give me.A. some advices B. an adviceC. some adviceMary!s skirt is the same as her.A. Sisters B. Sisters C. brothersbikes are put in front of the building.A. Lucys and

5、 Lilys B. Lucy and Lily C. Lucys and Lilyis an interesting subject.A. Science B. Knowledge C. Experience-Is English-Chinese dictionary on the desk yours?-No, I dont have English-Chinese dictionary. I use an English-Englishdictionary.A. an; anB. an; the C. the; anHe is university student and he comes

6、 from island inEngland.A. an; anB. a; anC. a; a答案：ACAAC CDCAB CCIL Words Practice根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示或提供單詞的正確形式填空1.1 dont want to make a wrong（決定）and regret it later.2. My（愛好）are reading, singing and dancing.will show my collection of（郵票）to the class.Mr. Smith gave us（一條）advice on how to keep healthy.We need elev

7、en（play） for our soccer team.They have invited a（science） to give them a speech on space.Many schools hold several（festival）of music or sports every year.答案:1 .decision 2.hobby 3. stamps 4. a piece of 5. players 6. scientific 7. festivalsL ClozeClara was fashionable, cool-looked and the Queen Bee” i

8、n my school. I listened to the music she listened to, wore the clothes she wore. I even took art classI really wanted to chose business . I finally fitted（融入）in her group.One day, I went to the dining hall early to get seats for our group. I didnt notice they had sat down_ 52 me. Before I could say

9、a word, I realized what theywere 53.“Shes such a loser, one girl said.“Clara, she always follows you, trying to 54 you, another girl added.“We were in the same summer school and now she thinks were best friends/5Clara said.I wish she would leave us alone.”I felt heart-broken for the very first time.

10、 I ran home. My mother just 55me while I sobbed （嗚咽）for hours. Just be_ 56 and people will like you for whoyou areshe said.Then and there I decided to find myself back. That was_ 57 what I did.Over the next month, I went through a lot of 58 I bought new clothes thatI wanted to wear. I_ 59 went to ar

11、t class with them, and I took business. I beganmaking new friends. I developed my own decisions and never again followed the crowd.I had a_ 60 school year. When I look back, I think it was the year when Idiscovered the person I was going to be.A. but B. thoughC. becauseA. aroundA. running afterA. co

12、pyA. shoutedA. herselfA. exactlyA. but B. thoughC. becauseA. aroundA. running afterA. copyA. shoutedA. herselfA. exactlyA requestsA. no longerA.painful答案：B. next toB. dealing withB. memorizeB. heldB. myselfB. accidentallyB. changesno matterB. valuablein front ofC. talking aboutC. admireC. punishedC.

13、 yourselfC. normallyC. examinationsC. without doubtC.professionalBCCAB CAB ABIII. ReadingIn Chiang Mai, there is a museum, it was decorated with beautiful marble tiles （大 理石磚）and a huge marble statue （大理石雕像）.Although the museum is a little far away from the city center of Chiang Mai, many people com

14、e here and admire the statue. One night, after all the tourists left, marble tiles started talking to the marble statue.Tiles: Hi, statue. Dont you think its unfair that everybody comes here to admire you while stepping on us?Statue: Dear brothers, dont you remember that we are actually from the sam

15、e place?Tiles: Yes, we do. That is why we feel it is even more unfair. All of us were born from the same place, and yet the world treats us so differently now. This is so unfair!Statue: Yes, you are right, my brothers. But do you still remember the day when the artist tried to work on you, but you s

16、aid no to him?Tiles: Yes, we refused him because we didnt want to get hurt.Statue: Well, since you refused his tools, he couldnt work on you. Then he started working on me instead. I knew that I would be something different and special after his hard work. I bore all the pain and allowed him to carve me!Tiles: But it hurt quite a lot.Statue: Thats for sure! Since you decided to give up halfway, you cant complain about the worlds unfairness to you.The story happened in the city center of Chiang Mai, Thailand.The marble tiles complained because they didnt get as much admiration as