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1、2022-2023學(xué)年高考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng):1答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位號(hào)填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型(B)填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角條形碼粘貼處。2作答選擇題時(shí),選出每小題答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑;如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答,答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上;如需改動(dòng),先劃掉原來(lái)的答案,然后再寫上新答案;不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無(wú)效。4考生必須保證答題卡的整潔??荚嚱Y(jié)束后,請(qǐng)將本試卷和答

2、題卡一并交回。第一部分 (共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)1The importance _ a national day and how it is celebrated are very different from country to country.Aconnected toBgiven toCmeaning toDattached to2This football player was accused of taking money for not scoring goals _.Aby chanceBon endCin turnDon purpose3Why not ta

3、lk with your parents about your willingness to attend 2017 Peking University Summer Camp?I tried_ to get them to listen to me.Ain timeBin vainCin needDin case4It is a foolish act to_ notes during a test as you will be severely punished.Astick toBrefer toCkeep toDpoint to5The statement of One Foundat

4、ion helps you _ where your money is goingAkeep track ofBput up withCcome up withDfit in with6He couldnt make his voice _ above the noise of thetraffic.Ato hear BhearingCheard Dhear7The lady standing over there may be from the USA, _ I guess has lost her way.AwhomBwhoCwhichDwhere8The two girls are ge

5、tting on very well and share _ with each other.AlittleBmuchCsomeDnone9The president stood by a window inside the room, _ I entered, looking over the square.AwhereBinto whichCwhichDthat10 May I go out to play basketball, Mum?_ Do what you like.AGo ahead!BYouve got it.CIts your turn.DNot at all!11The

6、boy stood his head down, listening to his mother scolding him for breaking the windows.AforBofCwithDaround12Jenny,how did your math exam go?I thought I _,but in fact I came in the top 10% in the class.Amight have failedBcouldnt have failedCshould have failedDmustnt have failed13Every classroom in th

7、is modern school is _ with a new TV set on the wall and a computer on the teachers desk.Aequipped BdecoratedCfixed Dplaced14Cells are important because they are organized structures that help living thing the activities of life.Acarry on Bexpand onCput on Dhang on15To his delight, Tom quickly earned

8、 the trust of his boss and then of his colleagues.AoneBonesCthatDthose16 you start eating in a healthier way, weight control will become much easier.AUnlessBAlthoughCBeforeDOnce17Hardly ever _ so many choices for young people entering the workforce as there are today.Athere areBthere have beenChave

9、there beenDare there18In many homes in the UK, the first person _ has to make tea for the family.Awaking upBto wake upCwoke upDwoken up19Changing the password on your account isnt a lasting solution if you dont remove any virus, ?Adont youBdo youCisnt itDis it20The monitor said that the learning met

10、hod he used improved his maths.AgreatlyBnearlyCnormallyDseriously第二部分 閱讀理解(滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。21(6分)TEEN TRIP TO THE LELAND HIGH SNOW PLAYFor Teens Currently in 6th to 12th GradesLELAND HIGH SNOW PLAY Class # 8389Friday, December 9 (Non Public Holiday)8:00 a.m. to 7:00 p.m.Meet a

11、t The Underground (Veterans Building2203 Central Avenue)Cost per person: $50 ($60 after January 22) Includes Lunch, Admission and TransportationWith a 4,000 sq. Ft. day-use lodge (小旅館), the Leland High Snow Play has a huge supply of tubes to choose from, along with tows (拖車) that will tow you up to

12、the top of the hill! Our varied terrains (地形) have something for everyone, while the lodge provides a snack bar, video games, pool tables, five indoor rest rooms, a warm fire, and a sun deck with plenty of tables and chairs overlooking the play area outside.ADDITIONAL LIABILITY FORM REQUIRED FOR THI

13、S TRIP.Be sure to bring warm clothing and prepare for the cold, but dress in layers in case it warms up. Wear dry boots, socks, and sunscreen. If possible, bring a mobile phone in case of emergency, as well as money for snacks and a light dinner; or bring your own food and drinks.Do not bring electr

14、onic or fragile items during the trip. The ARPD is not responsible for your personal belongings or money.Refunds (退款) are issued only if the ARFD cancels this trip due to weather conditions.Click here to download the registration form (PDF, 261KB)Click here to download “Leland High Snow Play Liabili

15、ty Form” (PDF, 14KB)*You may register in person, or mail the completed form to Leland High Snow Play, Inc. Send the liability form and payment to the ARPD Office, 2226 Santa Clara Avenue, Alameda, 94501.*Faxed registration and liability forms accepted with MasterCard/VISA, (510) 747-7566.*Online reg

16、istrations available at . Make sure you bring your completed liability form on the trip.1、According to the text, the cost does not include _.AlunchBtrainingCadmissionDtransportation2、Teenagers who want to take part in the activity need to _.Apay for tows individuallyBclimb the hill themselvesCpay mo

17、re because of the bad weatherDprepare some warm clothes3、Among the following items, what do the participants need to take during the trip?ATheir filled-in liability forms.BED cards and a small amount of cash.CThe electronic or fragile items.DTheir registration forms downloaded from the Internet.4、Fr

18、om the text it can be inferred that _.,Athe activity is very dangerousBparticipants have different ways of registrationCthe trip will involve outdoor activities onlyD14-year-old children are not allowed on the trip5、The purpose of the text is to _.Aintroduce a famous tour agencyBexplain the details

19、of a school activityCurge teenagers to climb a snowy mountainDadvertise a trip to the Leland High Snow Play22(8分) It is generally acknowledged that young people from poorer socio-economic backgrounds tend to do fess well in the education system. In an attempt to help the children of poor families, a

20、 nationwide program called “Headstart” was started in the US in 1965. A lot of money was poured into it. It Look children into pre-school institutions at the age of three and was supposed to help them succeed in school. But the results have been disappointing because the program began too late. Many

21、 children who entered it at three were already behind their peers in language and intelligence and the parents were not involved in the process. At the end of each day, “Headstart” children returned to the same disadvantaged home environment.To improve the results, another program was started in Mis

22、souri that concentrated on parents as the childs first teachers. This program was based on research showing that working with the family is the most effective way of helping children get the best possible start in life. The four-year study included 380 families who were about to have their first chi

23、ld and represented different socio-economic status, age and family structure. The program involved trained educators visiting and working with the parent or parents and the child. The program also gave the parents some guidance, and useful skills on child development.At three, the children involved

24、in the “Missouri” program were evaluated with the children selected from the same socio-economic backgrounds and family situations. The results were obvious. The children in the program were more advanced in language development, problem solving and other intellectual skills than their peers. They p

25、erformed equally well regardless of socio-economic backgrounds or family structure. The one factor that was found to affect the childs development was the poor quality of parent-child interaction. That interaction was not necessarily bad in poorer families.The “Missouri” program compares quite disti

26、nctly with the “Headstart” program. Without a similar focus of parent education and on the vital importance of the first three years, some evidence indicates that it will not be enough to overcome education unfairness.1、What caused the failure of the “Headstart” program?AThe large number of poor fam

27、ilies.BThe disapproval from children.CThe late start of the program.DThe long period of time.2、What do we know about the “Missouri” program?AIt focused on the childrens first school teachers.BIt helped the children return to the same home.CIt made the children improved in many aspects.DIt gave the p

28、arents advice on their development.3、According to the passage, what is likely to influence children s performance?AThe number of family members.BThe teacher-student relationship.CThe intelligence of their parents.DThe parent-child communication.4、How does the author develop the passage?ABy listing f

29、igures.BBy making comparisons.CRy presenting ideas.DBy drawing conclusions.23(8分)The Detroit Symphony Orchestra will be performing works by Georges Bizet Friday morning. You might enjoy classical music and like to attend the performance, but live far away from Americas Motor City.On Saturday. the Go

30、Go group Curtis Johnson is performing at the Kennedy Center in Washington. DCIf you live overseas. going to that show is probably out of the question.But there is a solution! These and other concerts are available “l(fā)ive” on the Internet. You can hear them in real time with an electronic device.Both

31、performances will be available on the World Wide Web. They are part of a growing number of concerts broadcast on computers, tablets and smart phones. These digital concerts are known as live-streaming.Technology expert Michael Antonoff says better and less costly equipment is making it easier for pe

32、rformers and theaters to offer music “l(fā)ive”online. The quality of the sound and video pictures are improving all the time, he says. Those online concerts now have as many as 40, 000 viewers per show. People in 100 nations are watching. It is a huge part of our increasing global reach.For internation

33、al performers, Kennedy Center officials see a jump in online viewership from the home countries of the performer. There is hometown pride when an artist is performing in one of Americas best-known concerts, says the Kennedy Centers Garth Ross. At a recent Kennedy Center concert, a performer said he

34、was so happy that his disabled mother back in California could watch his performance.It is not just music being streamed on the web. On December 10, the producer of musical “ Daddy Long legs” put the show on the web free of charge. It was the first live webcast of a New York musical. Over 150, 000 p

35、eoplefrom 135 nations watched, producer Ken Davenport said. In other words, it would take his musical 2.7 years of sold-out performances to draw that many people.1、Which of the following can replace the underlined phrase “out of the question” in Paragraph 2?AImpossible.BEasy.CExciting.DConcerning.2、

36、What results from the improvement of equipment?AThe equipment is becoming more expensive.BFew people like watching performances at spot.CPeople can watch digital concerts free of charge.DMore and more people enjoy the performances online.3、How do the international artists feel about their performanc

37、es?AProud.BAnxious.CRelaxed.DStressed.4、What is the best title for the text?AA Solution to Live Concert ProblemsBDetroit Symphony Orchestra PerformanceCAmerican Concerts Available WorldwideDDevelopment of Music Electronic Device24(8分)In a world full of Kates and Sarahs, you might think itd be nice t

38、o have a unique name to help me stand out in a crowd.Being named Stacia (pronounced stay-sha) is not so lucky to me. I11 get the occasional. “Your name is so pretty after introducing myself, but eventually my name causes me more frustration than happiness. For example, Microsoft Word always tries to

39、 tell me my name isnt a real word. I was never able to buy a cheesy Mickey Mouse keychain from Disneyland as a kid (in other words, I didnt have a childhood). I couldnt even pronounce my own name correctly until I was five.I once had a professor who pronounced my name differently each class. After a

40、 while I stopped correcting him, and thats been my reaction to strangers ever since. In other cages, Id rather tell the cashier my name is Staci and save both of us, as well as the people standing behind me in line, valuable time.Meeting new people gives me anxiety, and Ive realized its easier just

41、to lie about my name altogether in certain cases. Actually I didso many times that Brittany is now my chosen “going out name. It may have caused some confusion with my friends at first, who would let out a small laugh or confused look, but Ive trained them to keep a straight face whenever I came up

42、with this fake(假的)nameNow going out on weekends means I get to have a shift of identity.Frustrations aside, being the owner of a unique name has made me appreciate the little things in life. Someone pronouncing or spelling my name correctly on the first try brings me more joy than it probably should

43、. I also love when I meet another Stacia and we get to bond over our shared struggles.To any other Stacias reading thisI feel you, girl. P.S. I apologize to any real Brittanys out there. Thanks for letting me borrow your name !1、36How does the author often feel about her name?AAnnoyedBHappyCDisappoi

44、ntedDProud2、38Why does the author use a fake name?ATo enjoy a different identityBTo stand out in a crowdCTo save time and troubleDTo make a fool of herself3、40Whats the reaction of her friends to “Brittany finally?AThey are laughing at herBThey are used to itCThey are strongly against herDThey are c

45、onfused about it4、42How does the author sound when telling the story?AGuiltyBCautiousCCuriousDHumorous25(10分) As any plane passenger will confirm, a crying baby is almost impossible to ignore, no matter how hard you try. Now scientists believe they may have worked out why. A babys cry pulls at the h

46、eartstrings(扣人心弦) in a way while other cries dont, researchers found.Researchers found that a babys cry can trigger unique emotional responses in the brain, making it impossible for us to ignore themwhether we are parents or not. Other types of cries, including calls of animals in great pain, fail t

47、o get the same response, suggesting the brain is programmed to respond specifically to a babys cry.A team of Oxford University scientists scanned the brains of 28 men and women as they listened to a variety of calls and cries. After 100 milliseconds roughly the time it takes to blink(眨眼) two parts o

48、f the brain that respond to emotion lit up. Their response to a babys cry was particularly strong. The response was seen in both men and womeneven if they had no children.Researcher Dr Christine Parsons said, “You might read that men should just notice a baby and step over it and not see it, but its

49、 not true. There is a special processing in men and women, which makes sense from an evolutionary(演化的) view that both men and women would be responding to these cries.” The study was in people who were not parents, yet they are all responding at 100ms to these particular cries, so this might be a fu

50、ndamental response present in all of us regardless of parental status.Fellow researcher Katie Young said it may take a bit longer for someone to recognize their own childs cries because they need to do more “fine-grained analysis”. The team had previously found that our reactions speed up when we he

51、ar a baby crying. Adults performed better on computer games when they heard the sound of a baby crying than after they heard recordings of adults crying.1、A babys cry is difficult to ignore because it _.Akeeps on cryingBcries harder than adultsCcauses people great painDmakes people feel strong emoti

52、ons2、The underlined word “trigger” in Paragraph 2 probably means “_”.AcauseBremoveCavoidDcure3、What may Christine Parsons agree to?AA crying baby makes no sense to people without children.BParents can hardly recognize their own babies cries.CMen pay less attention to a crying baby than women.DAlmost

53、 everyone makes certain response to a babys cry.4、Whats the main idea of the text?AHow to recognize different babies cries.BWhy you cant get a babys cry out of your head.CWhy a baby is easy and likely to cry.DHow to prevent a baby crying.第三部分 語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中

54、,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)26(30分)Bob Weiser had been driving for Uber for more than six months 1 a conversation with an old friend sparked the idea. Everyone that rode in his car had a story to tell, a 2 life experience or some wisdom theyd picked up along the way. What if he could collect “a slice of life” fr

55、om each of the hundreds of people 3 in his car , whose only known 4 was that they ordered an Uber in Chicago and had Bob Weiser 5 them up in his car?Bob Weiser, aged 66, is a 6 pilot who started driving for Uber last year as a way to keep 7 . “ You never really retire, and you always have to do some

56、thing,” he said. He 8 a black notebook. On the inside cover, he wrote “ It belongs to all that read it with a(n) 9 heart and mind.”Now, when passengers get in his car, hell pass them the 10 and ask if theyd take a moment to write something in it. He has 11 more than 800 entries(條目) from passengers f

57、rom all over the world.Weiser 12 one woman who wrote Mohandas Karamchand Gandhis “ Be the change you want to see in the world.” Then she flipped back and 13 someone else had used the same quote. She told him she was 14 and he said to her, “ No, thats okay. Thats the type of energy that has been in t

58、his 15 , nothing but good energy.” After his passengers write something ,theyll flip through the pages, 16 all the advice and opinions shared by the passengers who came before them.He flips through it himself sometimes; it always 17 him that people have so much warmth and positivity to 18 . No one h

59、as written anything 19 , and only a handful have turned him down, 20 because they have carsickness.1、Aafter Bunless Cwhen Dalthough2、Aunique Bstressful Cheroic Dmeaningless3、Aperforming Briding Csleeping Dquarreling4、Adevotion Brequirement Cassessment Dconnection5、Acover Btie Clift Dpick6、Aformer By

60、oung Cdying Dproud7、Aalive Benthusiastic Coccupied Dawake8、Ainvented Bpurchased Cstole Ddonated9、Abroken Bnormal Copen Dloyal10、Aalbum Bnotebook Cmagazine Dnovel11、Aborrowed Bcollected Caccepted Ddiscovered12、Arecalled Bappreciated Cmarried Dstruck13、Asaw Bwitnessed Cheard Dinsisted14、Aconfused Bamu

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