2021-2022學(xué)年江西省吉安市水槎中學(xué)高二英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

1、2021-2022學(xué)年江西省吉安市水槎中學(xué)高二英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、 選擇題1. The Southern States wanted to _ from the Union, so the American Civil War _. A. get away with; broke up B. get away from; broke up C. break away from; broke out D. break away from; was broken out 參考答案：C略2. Our English teacher gave us _ advice that we _ the ne

2、w words and phrases in every unit.A. an; remember B. a piece of; rememberC. an; should remember D. a piece of; must remember參考答案：B3. A quarrel _, which made him _ his family.A. was broken out; break away B. broke out; break away from C. was broken away; break down D. broke down; break out 參考答案：B4. S

3、ome people can never go above 4000 meters, because their body is unable to _these extreme conditions. A. subscribe to B. attend to C. adapt to D. appeal to參考答案：C5. Would you mind answering some questions on shopping habits?_.A. Yes, with great pleasureB. No, I am afraid I cant make itC. Yes, it is w

4、orth the timeD. No, as long as it doesnt take long參考答案：D6. _the office, the foreign visitors were shown round the teaching building.A. Having shown B. Showing C. Has shown D. Having been shown參考答案：D7. Mary felt _ from the outside world, since she lacked an Internet connection and couldnt receive an

5、e-mail.A. cut off B. cut out C. picked out D. picked up參考答案：A8. Serious conflicts _ between India and Pakistan after the sudden attack.A. roseB. raisedC. aroseD. aroused參考答案：C【分析】【詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：這次突然襲擊后，印度和巴基斯坦之間發(fā)生了嚴(yán)重的沖突。A. rose升起，上升；B. raised提高，舉起；C. arose出現(xiàn)，引發(fā)；D. aroused喚醒。主語 是Serious conflicts，應(yīng)該

6、是出現(xiàn)、發(fā)生了沖突，故選C。9. I began to feel in the new school when I saw some familiar faces. A. at home B. at heart C. at will D. at sight參考答案：A略10. How do you know he will lend us money?- _. Hes a generous person.A. Thats settled B. That depends C. Its my guess D. Its up to you.參考答案：C11. Several scientists a

7、re working together to create _ they hope will be the cheapest form of energy in the 21st century. A. which B. that C. what D. who 參考答案：C12. When a new product _, there needs to be some time for people to know it and buy it.A. comes into the market B. is for saleC. is on sale D. comes onto the marke

8、t參考答案：D13. Mary is a little careless, but she is _ quite suitable for the post.A. thus B. nearly C. generally D. otherwise參考答案：D14. She was so sad because she failed in the math test. Lets _ her _.A. leave behind B. leave alone C. leave aside D. leave out 參考答案：B略15. Running a marathon in Yancheng is

9、 a fantastic experience, _ will be fresh in your memory for ever.A. oneB. itC. the oneD. one that參考答案：D【詳解】考查代詞和定語從句。句意：在鹽城跑馬拉松是一次美妙的經(jīng)歷，它將永遠留在你的記憶中。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，one指同名稱中的另一事物，常常代替有不定詞a/an的名詞，故此處指代前文的a marathon，在句子中作a marathon的同位語；其中one是先行詞在從句中作主語，one是代詞故關(guān)系代詞用that，綜上，故選D?！军c睛】it用以指特定的物，即上下文提到的、同名稱的、同樣事物的那

10、個名詞，而不是同類事物的其他東西。既可代替單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，也可代替不可數(shù)名詞，或前面提到的事情或情況。one不帶任何前置定語，單獨使用時，表示泛指，指同名稱中的另一事物，常常代替有不定詞a/an的名詞。即可代替人，也可以代替物，但只能代替可數(shù)名詞，其復(fù)數(shù)形式為ones。the one指代上文的單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，可以用形容詞放在one之前修飾，one后也可以接后置定語修飾，專指“同類的那一個”。表示特指的含義。16. . A good plan must be _, so that it can adapt to some necessary changes.A. flexible B. conven

11、ient C. specific D. considerate參考答案：A17. _ right away, you would arrive there by 5 oclock p.m.A. Would you leaveB. Will you leaveC. Were you to leaveD. If youll leave參考答案：C18. It was in the cafe _ she met John yesterday _ she lost her handbag with her ID card and air ticket in it.A. which; that B. t

12、hat; thatC. /; where D. where; that參考答案：D考查定語從句和強調(diào)句。這里含有一個定語從句，第一個空需要填一個關(guān)系詞，關(guān)系詞在從句中作地點狀語，所以用關(guān)系副詞where；這里含有一個強調(diào)句，把It was和第二個空去掉，這個句子仍然完整，沒有成分的殘缺，所以這是一個強調(diào)句，第二個空填that, 所以選D。二、 單詞拼寫19. 根據(jù)單詞的首字母提示完成句子。71He r_ his position because he had been offered a better joB72He finally achieved his life time a_ of h

13、aving his own business. 73A b_ is an account or a story of a persons life written by someone else. 74He made the promise quite v_. I didnt force him to. 75In China, an a_ year runs from September to July. 參考答案：71. resigned 72. ambition 73. biography 74. voluntarily 75. academic三、 閱讀理解20. Kettles Yar

14、d, CambridgeThis modern-art gallery in a Victorian house was founded in the 1950s by Tate Jim and reopened in February following a two-year redevelopment by Jamie Fobert Architects, the team behind the 2017 Tate Steves extension. This means a new cafe, a four-floor education wing and improved galler

15、y space that can accommodate more visitors. The gallerys permanent collection includes works by Joan Mir, Henry Moore and Barbara Hepworth.Being Brunel, BristolTo celebrate the life and work of famous civil engineer Isambard Kingdom Brunei, Being Brunei will open in March on Bristols harbourside. Th

16、e museum will include a range of interactive and entertaining exhibits, including talking portraits of his friends and family and personal possessions, including an 1821 school report. It is a good place for families to strengthen connections.Royal Academy of Arts, LondonThe RA reopens on 19 May for

17、 its 250th anniversary, following a 50m renovation (翻新) with a gallery and expanded exhibition programme. These will include three day-lit galleries, which will host exhibitions with a focus on contemporary art and architecture. The grand frontwall of the Burlington Gardens building has also been re

18、storedpossibly the first time its had a proper clean in its 150 year history.V&A, DundeeOne of the most significant new openings of the year will be Scotlands first design museum and also the first V&A anywhere outside of London on 15 September. The museum building sits on the river Tay. It will cel

19、ebrate Scottish design and objects in its collection.1. What do we know about Being Brunel?A. It has a long school report.B. It includes three day-lit galleries.C. It is family-friendly.D. It possesses permanent collections.2. The purpose of the RA reopening is _.A. to expand the exhibitionB. to mar

20、k its 250th anniversaryC. to display contemporary artD. to present its 150-year history3. What does the writer intend to tell us?A. To compare different tourist attractions.B. To attract more visitors to the UK.C. To describe some famous museums and artists.D. To introduce openings of some famous art museums.參考答案：1. C 2. B 3. D【分析】這是一篇應(yīng)用文。本文主要介紹了四個藝術(shù)館(博物館)的特點、展出內(nèi)容等。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Being Brunel, Bristol中 It is a good place for families to