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1、2021-2022學(xué)年湖北省黃岡市洗馬中學(xué)高三英語模擬試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Im afraid there might have been 1,000 audience in the concert last night, ?A. am not I B. arent I C. mightnt there D. werent there參考答案:D2. Chinese Premier Wen put great pressure on the Japanese side, otherwise the boat captain _. A. wouldnt be released B. had
2、nt been releasedC. wouldnt have been released D. should have been released參考答案:C3. I bought three books, but none of _ is interesting. A. which B. that C. what D. them參考答案:D略4. When having meals, more young people would like to_ the expenses, fifty to fifty.A. cut B. coverC. split D. spare參考答案:C【詳解】
3、考查動詞辨析及固定搭配。A. cut砍,切,削;B. cover覆蓋,采訪,(錢、時間)夠用;C. split使分開;D. spare抽出,勻出;動詞短語split the expense分?jǐn)傎M(fèi)用。句意:當(dāng)吃飯的時候,更多的年輕人愿意分?jǐn)傎M(fèi)用。故C項正確。5. When we arrived in the middle of the night,there was no food as all the shops were shut Aleft Bavailable Cremaining Dconvenient參考答案:B 6. That evening, _ I will tell you
4、more about later, I ended up working very late. A. that B. which C. what D. when參考答案:B略7. “Such an argument confuses right and wrong and reminds us of the so-called theory of _ sin of major powers,” said Foreign Ministry Spokesperson Lu Kang.A. originalB. contradictory C. uniqueD. productive參考答案:A8.
5、 - I hear you are to go to Tibet alone?- _. Its my dream to go on an adventure there.A. You got it B. I cant agree more C. Come on D. I didnt mean to參考答案:A9. She is so stubborn that she never listens to the advice _.A. that I gave it to her B. I give it to her C. which I gave to her D. what I give t
6、o her 參考答案:C10. Nobody noticed the thief steal into the house because the lights happened to _. A. be stopped B. given in C. die out D. go out參考答案:D 11. Whats the matter with John? -He didnt pass the driving test but he still _.A. hopes so B. hopes to C. hopes it D. hopes that 參考答案:B 12. -Isnt it a
7、surprise that I happened to meet Francis Mathews at the Christmas Party last week? -If my memory serves me correctly, you _ each other for exactly two years. A. hadnt seen B. havent seen C. didnt see D. dont see參考答案:A13. We cant avoid negative thoughts,but we should make it a habit to replace each n
8、egative thought with a positive_Aone Bones Cthe one Dthat 參考答案:A考查代詞的用法。根據(jù)句意,空格處應(yīng)表示可數(shù)名詞“thought”之意,為避免重復(fù),用one來代替。ones 代指名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式;the one表示特指,that特指單數(shù)名詞。14. into consideration, they believed themselves more and returned to their position.A. Nothing to takeB. Everything takingC. Nobody to be takenD. Ev
9、erything taken參考答案:D15. Film has a much shorter history, especially when_ such art forms as music and painting. A. having compared to B. comparing to C. compare to D. compared to參考答案:D16. The article in The Times gives us a real _ into the causes of the present economic crisis()AenquiryBadmissionCin
10、sightDdivision參考答案:C泰晤士報上的這篇文章讓我們對當(dāng)前經(jīng)濟(jì)危機(jī)的原因有了一個清晰的認(rèn)識enquiry查詢,詢問;admission承認(rèn),入場費(fèi);insight領(lǐng)悟,洞察力;division分開,分隔give a real insight into意思是對有清晰的認(rèn)識/對有深入了解根據(jù)上下文和句子所表達(dá)的意思可知答案選C17. It was human errors, rather than the natural disaster, that _ for the death of so many innocent people in the landslide at an i
11、ndustrial park in Shenzhen.A. is blamed B. is to blame C. are blamed D. are to blame參考答案:D 考查主謂一致。句意:人為錯誤而不是自然災(zāi)難要對這么多無辜的人在深圳一家工業(yè)園的山體滑坡中死亡負(fù)責(zé)。分析句子成分可知,本題為強(qiáng)調(diào)句,被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分為句子的主語。根據(jù)主語human errors可知本題的謂語動詞為復(fù)數(shù)形式,故are to blame符合題意。be to blame for sth. 為固定短語,意為“對負(fù)責(zé),為受到責(zé)備”。18. bothers me is that the young man seems
12、 to know a bit too much.A. Whether B. WhatC. WhichD. That參考答案:B考查主語從句。句意:讓我煩的是這個年輕人似乎知道有點(diǎn)太多了。根據(jù)句意可知,此處為主語從句,連詞在從句中充當(dāng)主語。whether是否;which哪個;that在名詞性從句中不充當(dāng)句子成分。故選B。二、 單詞拼寫19. My friends and I had one-week trip to Bali Island in June three months ago, which was really impressive.It wasnt the typical trip
13、 by the sea with swimming suit at the beach. _16_ The rest of the days we would practice what we had learnt from the video with our coach, first in the pool, and then in the sea. Every day we had to dress ourselves up in the tight diving suit and a jacket with a heavy steel tank on the backI wasnt h
14、ow most people would imagine spending their holiday. _17_ Not only did we appreciate beautiful view under the ocean, but we also felt less like tourists and more like professional divers as we learn more skills each day. This was more than just diving in life jackets. We were able lo get away and ex
15、plore underwater, swimming with turtles and other beautiful sea creatures in the ocean. “There are no mobile phones down there, no emails, no keys to lose, no birthdays to forgt _18_ The ocean is the last quiet place on Earth,” as a US journalist wrote in his book DEEP._19_ When we had to fully conc
16、entrate on our breathing, we started to realized how we had been taking it for granted. We had never truly “felt” ourselves breathe before._20_ In fact, my friends and I are already planning another diving trip to the Red Sea in the coming winter holiday. Why not join us?A. Of course we had dived in
17、 the sea before.B. However, we really enjoyed every minute of it.C. Its said that diving can be attractive yet I was unsure about it. D. The experience also allowed us to get to know ourselves better.E. All stress, noise and troubles of life are left at the surface of the sea.F. Ive become intereste
18、d in diving and have no doubt about the attraction of diving.G. Instead, we spent our first morning siting in a room watching teaching videos about diving.參考答案:16. G 17. B 18. E 19. D 20. F這是一篇記敘文。敘述了作者在巴厘島一周的旅行期間學(xué)習(xí)潛水,享受美景,加深了朋友之間的友情。【16題詳解】由下文The rest of the days we would practice what we had learn
19、t from the video with our coach. 可知,在剩下的幾天中,作者和作者的朋友們可以練習(xí)視頻中學(xué)到的內(nèi)容。句子中的had learnt from the video告訴我們作者和作者的朋友們一定是先看了視頻,所以我們判斷出1小題的內(nèi)容一定和視頻有關(guān)聯(lián)且承接下文, 故G選項正確?!?7題詳解】由上文It wasnt how most people would imagine spending their holiday. 可知,作者的假期并不是大多數(shù)人想象的假期。再根據(jù)Not only did we appreciate beautiful view under the
20、 ocean, but we also felt less like tourists and more like professional divers as we learn more skills each day. 可知,作者非常喜歡這樣的假期,所以我們判斷出2小題在句中既要說明作者的態(tài)度又要引起下,故B選項正確?!?8題詳解】由There are no mobile phones down there, no emails, no keys to lose, no birthdays to forget. 可知,mobile phones down there, no emails指
21、的是壓力和噪音。no keys to lose, no birthdays to forget指的是生活中的煩惱。只有E選項能夠承接上文,故E選項正確。【19題詳解】由4小題的所處位置,可以判斷出要選的選項一定要概括該段落的大意,所以通過段落內(nèi)容我們判斷出D為正確選項。【20題詳解】由in fact, my friends and I are already planning another diving trip to the Red Sea in the coming winter holiday. 可知,作者和作者的朋友們計劃在寒假去紅海潛水。這說明作者在一周巴厘島旅行期間,已經(jīng)喜歡上了
22、潛水,故F選項正確。三、 閱讀理解20. 閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。 On the first day of my new high school, I almost had a nervous breakdown. Everything about the school seemed so difficult. When I got home, my parents said, “Youre nervous and thats okay. Everyone is afraid of high school.” I denied it. I want
23、ed to be strong, so I refused to let anyone know about my fear, even my closest friends. On the first day I was late for every class and was constantly lost. The school seemed like a puzzle that I couldnt figure out. Was this how the whole year was going to be? I didnt think I could rise to this cha
24、llenge, especially carrying a huge backpack that I could hardly lift. It was so big that I could knock someone out with it! The schoolmates seemed to regard me as a fool, and they were probably right. Despite my fears, after the first week I finally had my schedule figured out. With the exception of
25、 falling up and down the stairs a couple of times and getting laughed at, high school was turning out to be not so bad. It was actually much better than middle school and much more challenging. Since then, Ive been elected vice monitor of my class, which wasnt much of a victory since only three peop
26、le ran for the four positions. It is normal to be scared about a new school. Take a deep breath and relax. High school is something that any student can overcome. Make sure you participate in some out-of-class activities because youll find it easier to make friends. Try to do your best, even if it i
27、snt straight As. Most important of all, be who you are, whether youre a “fool”, an athlete, or a lower grader. Dont try to pretend to be someone youre not. Now you know the true secrets of high school.56. The main reason for the authors fear on his first day is that _.A. he was unable to work out th
28、e puzzleB. his schoolmates were unfriendly to himC. he was not familiar with the new surroundingsD. his schoolbag was too heavy for him to carry57. From the authors first day experience we can infer that _.A. his home was far from the schoolB. he got to school after classes beganC. he didnt get any school scheduleD. he didnt kno
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