新概念第一冊(cè)Lesson115-116課件

1、Lesson115Knock,knock!By TinaLesson115Knock,knock!By Tina10/12/202210/10/202210/12/202210/10/2022New words and expressions10/12/2022New words and expressions10/1010/12/2022anyone pron. 任何人knock v. 敲，打everything pron. 一切事物quiet adj. 寧?kù)o的，安靜的impossible adj. 不可能的invite v. 邀請(qǐng)anything pron. 任何東西nothing pro

2、n. 什么也沒(méi)有l(wèi)emonade n. 檸檬水joke v. 開(kāi)玩笑10/10/2022anyone 10/12/2022anyone pron.意義和用法與anybody相同但anybody比較“口語(yǔ)“化。（用于疑問(wèn)句和否定句）任何人有誰(shuí)在那里嗎？ Is anyone there? 你不應(yīng)該依賴(lài)任何人。You should not rely on anyone. Anyone cant tell this to her.10/10/2022anyone pron.10/12/2022 everything pron. 一切事物，每樣事物Everything is going well.一切順

3、利.Everything is OK.一切都好。Everything is ready. 一切就緒。告訴我整個(gè)事情的來(lái)龍去脈。Tell me everything about it. 10/10/202210/12/2022 knock1) 敲，打 knock at the door我敲了門(mén)，但沒(méi)有回應(yīng)。I knocked at the door, but there was no answer. 他沒(méi)有敲門(mén)就進(jìn)來(lái)了He came in without knocking. 10/10/2022 knock10/12/2022 quiet 寧?kù)o的，安靜的寂靜之夜a quiet night安靜的房

4、間a quiet room 安詳?shù)?，安定?a quiet life in the country(人,性格)穩(wěn)重的，寡言的 a quiet child反義詞：noisy10/10/2022 quiet 寧?kù)o的，安靜的10/12/2022 impossible adj. 不可能的，辦不到的反義詞：possibleThats impossible. 那是不可能的。It is possible for sb. to do sth. It is possible for me to pass this exam.It is impossible for sb. to do sthIt is impo

5、ssible for sb to do 做.是不可能的在這樣的下雨天是不可能搭到出租車(chē)的。It is impossible to get a taxi on such a rainy day. 要 他解決 那個(gè)問(wèn)題是不可能的。It was impossible for him to solve the problem. Its impossible.Anything is possible.Nothing is impossible.10/10/2022 impossible adj. 不10/12/2022 invite v. 邀請(qǐng)invite sb to 邀請(qǐng)某人到v. 邀請(qǐng) I want

6、 to invite you to my house. Were inviting our friends to the party.他邀請(qǐng)他們參加宴會(huì)。He invited them to the party.invite sb to do 邀請(qǐng)某人做我邀請(qǐng)她喝咖啡。I invited her to have coffee. n. invitation a letter of invitation邀請(qǐng)函10/10/2022 invite v. 邀請(qǐng)邀請(qǐng)函10/12/2022 anything pron. 任何東西（疑問(wèn)句，否定句）任何事 物，任何東西都不你說(shuō)了些什么嗎？Did you say

7、 anything? 你想喝點(diǎn)什么？Do you want anything to drink? 10/10/2022 anything pron. 任何10/12/2022 nothing pron. 什么也沒(méi)有。I can see nothing.關(guān)于那件事他什么也沒(méi)說(shuō)。He said nothing about it. 沒(méi) 有任何事能改變他的心意。Nothing could change his mind.-修飾nothing的形容詞要置于其后。Nothing interesting10/10/2022 nothing pron. 什么也10/12/2022 joke 1) v. 開(kāi)玩笑

8、，戲弄，嘲弄 She is only joking with you.我的兄弟經(jīng)常開(kāi)玩笑My brother is always joking.我和他開(kāi)玩笑I joked with him. v. 取笑 Arent you joking me?2) n. 玩笑他有時(shí)會(huì)說(shuō)笑話。He sometimes tells jokes. Dont get angry. -it was only a joke!10/10/2022 joke 10/12/202210/12/2022 asleep 睡覺(jué)，睡著每個(gè)人都睡了Everyone is asleep.10/10/202210/10/2022 aslee

9、p 睡10/12/2022Key wordsexpressionsknock v. 敲，打quiet adj. 寧?kù)o的，安靜的impossible adj 不可能的invite v. 邀請(qǐng)lemonade n. 檸檬水joke v. 開(kāi)玩笑asleep adj. 睡覺(jué)，睡著glasses n. 眼睛10/10/2022Key wordsexpressionGrammar10/12/2022Grammar10/10/202210/12/2022不定代詞：不指明代替任何特定名詞或形容詞的代詞代詞：是代替名詞的一種詞類(lèi),大多數(shù)代詞具有名詞和形容詞的功能。10/10/2022不定代詞：代詞：是代替名詞

10、的一種詞類(lèi),大10/12/202210/10/202210/12/202210/10/202210/12/20221. 不定代詞大都可以代替名詞和形容詞，在句中作主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)和定語(yǔ)。 作主語(yǔ) Someone is knocking at the door. Nobody is absent. Something is wrong with my watch. Everything is all right. 不定代詞作主語(yǔ)都作單數(shù)看待，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞一般用單數(shù)10/10/20221. 不定代詞大都可以代替名詞和形容詞，10/12/2022 作賓語(yǔ) I know nothing about it.

11、 I didnt see anyone in the garden. She didnt talk to anyone at the party. She talked to nobody at the party. 作表語(yǔ) He is somebody（重要人物） in the company. I am nobody（小人物，什么也不是）. But I have a dream. Thats nothing. 那沒(méi)什么。10/10/2022 作賓語(yǔ)10/12/20222. 和some，any的用法一樣，somebody/someone/something/somewhere一般用于肯定句；

12、 anybody/anyone/anything用于疑問(wèn)句與否定句； nothing/nobody/no one相當(dāng)于not anythingnot anybodynot anyone10/10/20222. 和some，any的用法一樣，so10/12/20223.一般情況下，形容詞修飾名詞時(shí)，通常形容詞放在名詞前面 a beautiful bird 形容詞修飾不定代詞時(shí)，通常形容詞放在不定代詞之后。 something good, anything wrong 動(dòng)詞不定式可以跟在不定代詞之后做定語(yǔ) something to do, nothing to eat回憶一下enough的用法10

13、/10/20223.一般情況下，形容詞修飾名詞時(shí)，通常形10/12/202210/10/202210/12/202210/10/202210/12/202210/10/202210/12/202210/10/202210/12/202210/10/202210/12/202210/10/202210/12/202210/10/202210/12/202210/10/202210/12/202210/10/202210/12/2022改錯(cuò)1.Are there anyone in the room? 2.Kate has else nothing. 3.He looked at me and d

14、idnt say nothing.4.Did you meet somebody on your way home?5.I dont have something to do.6.Noone is in the room.Isnothing elseanythinganybodyanythingNo one10/10/2022改錯(cuò)Isnothing elseanyt10/12/2022Language points10/10/2022Language pointsIsnt there anyone at home? 家里沒(méi)人嗎？Isnt there any milk in the glass?

15、 復(fù)合不定代詞 anyone 看作單數(shù)，用在疑問(wèn)句和否定句中 試比較：There is someone at home. Isnt there anyone at home? 家新概念第一冊(cè)Lesson115-116課件 復(fù)合不定代詞 everything 看作單數(shù)，用在肯定句中 復(fù)合不定代詞 everything 看作單數(shù)，用在肯定句中賓語(yǔ)從句。Be sure 確信，有把握 = There isnt anyone at home. 復(fù)合不定代詞 no one看作單數(shù)，本身表否定。 No one wants that room. 賓語(yǔ)從句。Be sure 確信，有把握-But thats im

16、possible.但是那不可能。-that pron. 沒(méi)有人在家的這件事-impossible adj. 不可能-im- (前綴)無(wú),不, 非-polite impolite 不禮貌的-patient impatient 不耐心的-But thats impossible.但是那不可能我想邀請(qǐng)你參加我的生日晚會(huì)。Id like to invite you to my birthday party. 我邀請(qǐng)你到我家來(lái)。Id like to invite you to come to my house.我想邀請(qǐng)你參加我的生日晚會(huì)。 see through 看透 I have seen throu

17、gh you. 我已經(jīng)看透你了。 see through 看透新概念第一冊(cè)Lesson115-116課件Nothing是不定代詞，作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，后面的謂語(yǔ)用單數(shù)形式。= notat all 一點(diǎn)也不沒(méi)有什么可以喝的。There is nothing to drink. 對(duì)此她什么都不了解。She knew nothing about it. at all 根本, 一點(diǎn)也（不）（用在否定句當(dāng) 中）我根本不喜歡他。I dont like him at all. 她一點(diǎn)錢(qián)也沒(méi)有。She has no money at all. Nothing是不定代詞，作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，后面的謂語(yǔ)用單數(shù)形式。try v. 嘗試

18、，試圖，努力 try to do sth. 努力做某事 try doing sth.表示嘗試著做某事try v. 嘗試，試圖，努力新概念第一冊(cè)Lesson115-116課件新概念第一冊(cè)Lesson115-116課件-But thats impossible.但是那不可能。-that pron. 沒(méi)有人在家的這件事-impossible adj. 不可能-im- (前綴)無(wú),不, 非-polite impolite 不禮貌的-patient impatient 不耐心的-But thats impossible.但是那不可能新概念第一冊(cè)Lesson115-116課件Its nice and warm out here. 外面挺暖和。這里的 nice and 相當(dāng)于 very，用于形容詞及副詞之前，表示肯定或加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)調(diào)的意思。例如： Its nice and warm sitting by the fire. Everybody a