廣東省惠州市崇雅中學(xué)高二英語期末試題含解析

1、廣東省惠州市崇雅中學(xué)高二英語期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Never before _seen anybody who can play tennis as well as Robert. A. had she B. she had C. has she D. she has參考答案：C2. _ Mary was writing a letter to her husband, her kids were having fun in the garden.A.In caseB.IfC.WhileD.Once參考答案：C句意：在瑪麗給她的丈夫?qū)懶艜r(shí)，她的孩子們正在花園里玩樂。此處用while引

2、導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句，意為“在時(shí)候”。3. Not until the early years of the 19th century _ what heat was.A. man did know B. did man knew C. didnt man know D. did man know參考答案：D4. When Tonna studied in a new school, she was becoming friendly and used to the new life after shes overcome her _ shyness.Abasic BinitialCclassica

3、l Dessential參考答案：答案：B句意：湯娜到一所新學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)，她克服了起初的害羞之后，開始變得友好起來，也適應(yīng)了新的生活。basic“基本的”；initial“起初的”；classical“傳統(tǒng)的”；essential“必要的”。5. I have two tickets for the film. Will you go with me?Yes, _.A. its pleasedB. with pleasureC. thanksD. I shall參考答案：B【詳解】考查情景會(huì)話。句意：我有兩張電影票，你愿意和我一起去嗎？是的，我很愿意。A. its pleased很高興；B. w

4、ith pleasure很樂意；很愿意；C. thanks謝謝；D. I shall我應(yīng)該。故選B。6. Dont you think it a pity that John _ have behaved roughly toward us?Awould Bshould Ccould Dmight參考答案：B7. Not until all the fish in the river died _ how serious the pollution was. A. did the villagers realize B. the villagers realizedC. the village

5、rs did realize D. didnt the villagers realize參考答案：A8. I will give the dictionary to _ needs it.A. anyone B. no matter who C. whoever D. whomever參考答案：C9. The prices of the shoes _ $25 to $100.A. range in B. range between C. range from D. range over參考答案：C略10. - I wonder how I can relieve the huge pres

6、sure.-_, you can go to” the room for heart to heart talk” to consult Miss Wang.A. We are through B. If necessary C. Its up to you D. Im with you on that參考答案：B11. Gun control is a subject _Americans have argued for a long time.A. of which B. with which C. about which D. into which參考答案：C12. It was ove

7、r a decade _ someone else turned penicillin into the great drug of the 20th century. A. before B. that C. which D. after 參考答案：A13. US singer Bob Dylan was awarded the 2016 Nobel Prize in Literature, becoming the first songwriter _ the honor.A. winning B. having wonC. to win D. to be won參考答案：C【詳解】考查動(dòng)

8、詞不定式。句意：美國歌手鮑勃?迪倫被授予2016年諾貝爾文學(xué)獎(jiǎng)，成為首位獲此殊榮的詞曲作者。The first（second-）time to do sth.第一次（第二次-）做某事，此處是動(dòng)詞不定式做后置定語，故答案為C。14. It was _the 1500s_the first European explored the coast of California. A. untilthen B. not until when C. untilthat D. not untilthat參考答案：D15. Steve Jobs success in digital field proved

9、_ it took to be a best CEO.A. what B. which C. that D. how 參考答案：A16. _form the top of the tower, the south foot of the mountain is a sea of treesA. seen B. seeingC. having seen D. to seen參考答案：A試題分析：考查過去分詞做狀語，從句子分析，這里需要非謂語動(dòng)詞做狀語，而且see和邏輯主語the south foot of the mountain是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，用過去分詞，句意是：從塔頂看，山的南山腳是一片樹。選A

10、。考點(diǎn):考查過去分詞做狀語點(diǎn)評(píng)：現(xiàn)在分詞還是過去分詞做狀語主要取決于動(dòng)詞和邏輯主語的關(guān)系：如果動(dòng)詞和邏輯主語是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，用過去分詞，如果動(dòng)詞和邏輯主語是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，用現(xiàn)在分詞。17. Tom thought it was an honor _ to speak in the ceremony. A. to invite B. to be invited C. inviting D. having invited 參考答案：B略18. Children often have very _ imaginations. A.outgoing B.elegant C.shallow D.vivid參考答

11、案：D略19. Just _, theres nothing serious. A. take it easy B. take it easily C. take your time D. take it down參考答案：A 二、 書面表達(dá)20. 書面表達(dá)(本題20分)目前，大多數(shù)高中生選擇住校。在寢室里同學(xué)們難免會(huì)發(fā)生一些小摩擦。上周二晚上十點(diǎn)半，張方和李華爭吵（張方熬夜學(xué)習(xí)，李華認(rèn)為影響睡覺.），你當(dāng)時(shí)在場，幫助解決了他們之間的矛盾。請(qǐng)用英語寫一篇關(guān)于這件事情的短文。詞數(shù)：100-120。 你的文章應(yīng)包括下列要點(diǎn)：1. 張方和李華發(fā)生爭吵。2. 你幫助解決矛盾。3. 你的看法。注意：文章

12、的標(biāo)題和開頭已給出（不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）。Creating a Harmonious EnvironmentNowadays, as many students live in the school dormitories, it is hard to avoid quarrels. _參考答案：21. 假如你是李華，你所在的校乒乓球隊(duì)正在招收新隊(duì)員。請(qǐng)給你的留學(xué)生朋友Eric寫封郵件，邀請(qǐng)他加入，內(nèi)容包括：1. 球隊(duì)活動(dòng)；2. 報(bào)名方式及截止日期。注意：1. 詞數(shù)100左右；2. 可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。_參考答案：Dear Eric，I am Li HuaIm writing to in

13、form you that my schools table tennis team is recruiting new players（高分句型一）I know you are good at playing Ping pong，so I want to invite you to join the team and to be a member of itTable tennis is very popular with students in our school，and because our school table tennis equipment is perfect，our s

14、chool often holds many big activities，for example，Harmonious Cuptable tennis match and middle school table tennis championship（高分句型二）If you join the team，you can get systematic training and compete with high level players in the eventsWe hope you will accept our invitationYou can download the regist

15、ration form our school website and fill it out and send it to the school email boxRegistration deadline is July 31，2017If you have any questions，please write to meI am looking forward to your replyBest wishes，yours，Li Hua本題考查書信類作文。首先要認(rèn)真審題，假定你是李華。你所在的校乒乓球隊(duì)正在招收新隊(duì)員。請(qǐng)給你的留學(xué)生朋友Eric寫封郵件邀請(qǐng)他加入，內(nèi)容包括：1.球隊(duì)活動(dòng)；2.

16、報(bào)名方式及截止日期。其次要確定時(shí)態(tài)，表示將要發(fā)生的事情，所以這篇文章要使用一般將來時(shí)。然后要確定文章的結(jié)構(gòu)，文章開頭簡要說明你所在的校乒乓球隊(duì)正在招收新隊(duì)員，接著詳細(xì)說明具體內(nèi)容，文章最后期待著對(duì)方早日給自己回信。在寫作過程中，上下文意思要連貫，符合邏輯關(guān)系，一定要契合題目所給出的信息，不要出現(xiàn)偏題問題。盡量使用自己熟悉的單詞句式，同時(shí)也要注意使用高級(jí)詞匯和高級(jí)句型使文章顯得更有文采。正確使用寫信的格式，詞數(shù)控制在一百左右。【亮點(diǎn)說明】這篇短文使用了使用了一些高級(jí)句型。例如：I sincerely hope you could join us. 這里含有一個(gè)賓語從句。Dont hesitate

17、 to ask me if you have any questions. 這里含有一個(gè)條件狀語從句。三、 閱讀理解22. 任務(wù)型讀寫（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在表格中的空白處填入恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。注意：每空格只有一個(gè)單詞。A study of art history might be a good way to learn more about a culture than is possible to learn in general history classes. Most typical history courses concentrate on p

18、olitics, economics and wars. But art history focuses on much more than this because art reflects not only the political values of a people, but also religious beliefs, emotions and psychology. In addition, information about the daily activities of our ancestors can be provided by art. In short, art

19、expresses the essential qualities of a time and a place, and a study of it clearly offers us a deeper understanding than can be found in most history books. In history books, objective information about the political life of a country is presented; that is, facts about politics are given, but opinio

20、ns are not expressed. Art, on the other hand, is subjective: it reflects emotions and opinions. The great Spanish painter Francisco Goya was perhaps the first truly political artist. In his well-known painting The Third of May, 1808, he criticized the Spanish government for its abuse (濫用) of power o

21、ver people. In the same way, art can reflect a cultures religious beliefs. For hundreds of years in Europe, religious art had been almost the only type of art that existed. Churches and other religious buildings were filled with paintings that described people and stories from the Bible. Although mo

22、st people couldnt read, they could still understand the Bible stories in the pictures on walls of churches. By contrast, one of the main characteristics of art in the Middle East was, and still is, its absence of human and animal images. This reflects the Islamic belief that statues are not holy.Theme: Art history has certain 1._ over gener