江蘇省鹽城市初級(jí)中學(xué)2023學(xué)年英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)第一學(xué)期期末統(tǒng)考試題含解析

1、2023學(xué)年九上英語(yǔ)期末模擬測(cè)試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位號(hào)填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型（B）填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角條形碼粘貼處。2作答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動(dòng)，先劃掉原來(lái)的答案，然后再寫上新答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無(wú)效。4考生必須保證答題卡的整潔。考試結(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡

2、一并交回。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、The brave soldier went on fighting, _ he was wounded.AthoughBifCbecauseDsince2、Must I go there right now, mum?No, you _. You can go there tomorrow.AshouldntBcantCmustntDneednt3、 The 19th National Congress of the CPC(中共十九大) in Beijing last year. Our country has been into a new era(時(shí)代) si

3、nce then.Aheld Bwas held Chas held Dhad held4、How do you learn English well?By taking notes. I think good study methods can help us better results with less effort.Aachieve BsupportCpraise Dreturn5、Its reported that people throw plastic bags along this street every day.AhundredBhundredsChundred ofDh

4、undreds of6、You to the meeting this afternoon if you have something important to do.Aneednt to comeBdont need comeCdont need comingDneednt come7、Im afraid I cant finish the task in such a short time.Dont worry. Can you finish it if you two more days?AgiveBare givenCwill giveDwill be given8、-Further

5、treatment will _ cancer from developing worse.-And regular exercise can also help.Aprotect Bescape Cget Dprevent9、Jim， do you go to the gym?You look fit.Twice a week.Ahow often Bhow far Chow much Dhow long10、2300 libraries _ in the Hope Primary Schools in five years.Aare builtBwere builtCwill be bui

6、ltDmust be built. 完形填空11、 This year, I go to a new school. Now let me 1 you about my first week at this school. I have a 2 week. I am very tired. I get up at 6:30, then I wash my face quickly. After that, I have 3 . My mother cooks breakfast for 4 every day. She gets up early. She is a 5 at my schoo

7、l. She teaches English. I often go to school 6 my mother. When we get to school, it is often 7:35. We have 7 classes each day, four in the morning and three in the afternoon. We have 8 subjects (項(xiàng)目) at school. I like all of them, but math is a little 9 for me. So I have to work hard at it. After sch

8、ool, I have much homework. This week, I have no time to 10 TV. I hope things can be better next week.1AtellBto tellCtellingDtold2AhappyBfunnyCbusyDfriendly3AdinnerBbreakfastClunchDsupper4AmeBICsheDhim5AstudentBdoctorCworkerDteacher6AwithBforCaboutDin7AthreeBfourCsevenDeight8AmuchBmanyCaDan9Adifficul

9、tBeasyCboringDexciting10AlookBseeCreadDwatch. 語(yǔ)法填空12、While 1 (travel) abroad, Mr. Jackson Frank spent almost all the money he took with him. So he wrote to his brother to send him $ 5000 by bank transfer(匯款) to the Fischer Bank. After a week he 2 (begin) calling at the Fischer Bank. He showed his pa

10、ssport. “Nothing has come for you,” he 3 told. This went on for two weeks, and Mr. Frank got very 4(worry). He sent an email to his brother, but there was no reply.In the fourth week Mr. Frank was arrested(拘留) for not 5 (be) able to pay his hotel bill(賬單). He tried to explain the problem, but no one

11、 believed him. He stayed in prison(監(jiān)獄) 6 sixty days.When he came out, he went immediately to the Fischer Bank. The clerk he spoke 7 was a new man. “Have you received $ 5000 for me?” he asked. “My name is Jackson Frank.”The clerk checked his books. “Yes, Mr. Jackson, its here. It came by bank transfe

12、r more than two months ago. We wondered where you were. ” He showed Mr. Frank the order(匯票).The order read, “Pay Mr. Frank Jackson the sum of $5000”“But my name is Jackson Frank, not Frank Jackson.” “Oh, thats all right, sir. It was in our books under the letter J, but it s your money.” The clerk la

13、ughed. “A human mistake, sir! Were all human beings, arent we? And so we all make mistakes. A family name like Frank 8 (sound) strange to me.”Mr. Frank was in 9 (silent). He really wanted to hit somebody. At last he said, “A human mistake is that what you call it? I think some humans need 10 (kick).

14、”. 閱讀理解A13、 One morning Fan Xing discovered that her classroom had changedThe 13-year-old saw that the desks were no longer in rows（排），but pushed together to make six bigger desks The new arrangement（排列） was part of a reform（改革） at Fans school，Changsha Daotian Middle School in HunanAbout five weeks

15、ago，more than 2，000 junior students at the school began studying in this way，with six to eight students sitting in groups This reform is designed to provide students with easier ways to study and more chances for discussion，said Liu Xu，a school head teacherOur school hopes it can improve students ab

16、ilities（能力） for self-study as well as teamwork The new arrangement took some time for students to get used toI was too curious（好奇） about it for the first two days，said FanBut soon she and her classmates got used to itNow our class is quieter because we can stop loud students with some simple gesture

17、s（手勢(shì)），said FanWhats more，we can express our own ideas and learn others through discussionIts a better way to study Feng Yu likes this new classroom arrangement very much and has made some progress studyingThe 14-year-old said，Group members first discuss，and then explain the solutions or answers to d

18、ifficult questions in front of the whole class The discussion gives us more confidence to make speeches，said FengWe can also improve our friendships The reform has asked for more from teachersThey have no more than 15 minutes to teach in classIt is a big challenge to teach in such short time the les

19、sons which should be taught in 45 minutes，English teacher Wang Jing saidWe have to improve methods to teach betterWe must prepare some interesting topics and exercises before class so that students can discuss them Wang said that some students always talkThe teachers have to move continuously in the

20、 classroom to keep them quiet and get them to concentrate on classIt demands more，but I believe it will pay off，Wang added1From the first paragraph of the passage，we know _ AFan Xing was a 13-year-old studentBFan Xings classroom was changed in rowsCFan Xings desk was no longer in her classroomDsix b

21、ig desks were moved into Fan Xings classroom2The purpose of the new classroom arrangement is to _ Amake the students feel fresh and interestedBdivide big classes into small classesCmake more room for new studentsDprovide students with more chances for teamwork3How did the new classroom arrangement h

22、elp the students study according to the passage？ _ABy stopping loud students using simple gesturesBBy giving students more chances to work in groupsCBy making students explain difficult questions after schoolDBy giving students more confidence to improve friendship4What is the big challenge for the

23、teachers in classroom teaching in the reform？ _AThe teachers have to improve their studying methodsBThe teachers must prepare more interesting topics for exercisesCThe teachers are only given 15 minutes to teach in one period（節(jié)） of the classDThe teachers have to move about in the classroom to keep t

24、he students quiet5Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage？ _AThe students in Changsha Daotian Middle School are sitting in groups when having classesBThe reform in the school is aimed at improving the students abilities for self-studyCStudying in groups gives the students more co

25、nfidence to concentrate on classDThe new classroom arrangement also brings some new challenges to the teachersB14、An east China highway pile-up on April 2ndhas killed three people and injured 31 others. That day was the first day of a three-day national holiday marking the Tomb-Sweeping Day.Two peop

26、le died in a local hospital where nine others are being treated. Another person died after treatment failed in a larger hospital in Wuxi where 22 remain hospitalized， Changzhou traffic police updated on its official microblog account at W.The accident happened at the Changzhou section of the highway

27、 linking Shanghai and Nanjing. It drew public attention as people began posting photos and videos on Chinese social media WeChat and Weibo. Images showed dozens of trucks， buses and cars crashed into each other. People were standing on top of the vehicles.Local police told Xinhua Press that at least

28、 two trucks， three buses and 20 cars were involved. Rainy and foggy weather caused poor visibility and slippery roads.Whats more， it was difficult for ambulances (救護(hù)車)to get to the scene of the accident because the life emergency lane was filled with vehicles， which delayed the rescue of the injured

29、.The Ministry (部長(zhǎng)) of Public Security told traffic departments nationwide to keep a look out for vehicles using the emergency lane occupancy.All highways in China leave the right lane as the emergency lane. Some drivers， however， pay no attention to this rule. Therefore， the police call on drivers t

30、o follow the rule strictly and offer the injured more hope of being saved.The ministry also asked the police to watch the traffic more carefully so as to quickly discover the potential (潛在的) danger. The police have decided to add electronic monitoring instruments to catch the violations (違規(guī)者) and he

31、avily fine drivers for it.1This passage is most probably taken from _.Aa novelBa playCa news reportDa speech2Which of the following might be the cause of the traffic accident?AIt was rainy and foggy that day.Bpeople passing by took photos there.CMany drivers stood on top of the vehicles.DDrivers don

32、t know about the life emergency lane.3In total， how many people received treatment in the hospital in Wuxi?A31B22C11D234About the accident， which of the following is true according to the passage?AThere was no life emergency lane at the scene of the accident.BIn China， the left side of the highway i

33、s used as life emergency lane.CThe life emergency lane at the scene of the accident was full of vehicles.DThe police have decided to reduce electronic monitoring instruments after the accident.5According to the passage， why do the police ask drivers to be off the emergency lane?AThey want to get a c

34、hance to fine drivers heavily.BThey want to catch as many violations as possible.CThey want to leave the injured more hope of being saved.DThey have received orders from Chinese social media WeChat and Weibo.C15、Years ago, I lived in a building in a large city. The building next door was only a few

35、feet away from mine. There was a woman who lived there, whom I had never met, yet I could often see her sit by her window, sewing or reading.After several months, I began to notice that her window was dirty. Everything was unclear through the dirty window. I would say to myself, “I wonder why that w

36、oman doesnt clean her window. It really looks terrible.”O(jiān)ne bright morning I decided to clean my flat, including the windows.Late in the afternoon when I finished the cleaning, I sat down by the window with a cup of coffee for a rest. What a surprise! The woman sitting by her window was clearly visi

37、ble. Her window was clean!Then it dawned on me. I had been criticizing (批評(píng)) her dirty window, but all the time I was watching hers through my own dirty window.That was quite an important lesson for me. How often had I looked at and criticized others through the dirty window of my heart, through my o

38、wn shortcomings?Since then, whenever I wanted to judge (評(píng)判) someone, I asked myself first, “Am I looking at him through my own dirty window?”Then I try to clean the window of my own world so that I may see the world about me more clearly.1The writer tells us that the woman _.Alived in a large city n

39、ext to the city where the writer livedBwas her friend for a long timeCalways had afternoon tea with herDoften sewed and read2Several months later, the writer noticed that _.Athe woman moved awayBthe woman wasnt good at cleaning her windowCthe womans window was dirtyDeverything in the womans room loo

40、ked terrible3Which of the following sentences is TRUE?AThe writers building was far away from the womans.BThe writer discovered the truth after cleaning her own window.CThe writer realized at last, and he would learn a lesson from it.DThe writer decided not to judge others since then.D16、All boys an

41、d girls like good stories. I am sure that all children who read The Ugly Duckling will be glad to know something about the King of Story Tellers, who wrote it for them. Thousands and thousands of children have read this story, only to ask for it again and again. It has travelled the wide world over,

42、 and has been told in every country.Hans Christian Andersen, the author of “The Ugly Duckling,” was born in Denmark. If you look on a map, you will see this little country in northern Europe. There, in the little village of Odense, he spent his boyhood. His father and mother were very poor. The fami

43、ly lived in two little rooms near the top of a house, where his father worked as a shoemaker.On the roof was a box filled with earth. In this box his mother planted her vegetables. Little Hans loved to walk with his father in the woods, where he could pick wild flowers and hear the birds sing. His f

44、ather read to him when his work was done, or told him stories. What his father did helped him open up a new world.Once, when Hans was still a child, he went into a wheat field with his mother and a number of children, to pick the rest wheat which the reapers(收割機(jī)) had left in the field. While they we

45、re busy picking only a small amount of wheat for each of them, an angry bailiff(看守者) came rushing into the field, armed with a whip(鞭子). All ran, as fast as they could, away from the angry man._and the sharp stalks(莖稈) of the wheat plants which had been cut down, cut his feet so that he could not ge

46、t away.Unafraid, the boy faced the angry man and his upraised whip. “How dare you hit me when you know God sees you?” he cried, looking fearlessly into the face of the angry bailiff. The whip came down, but not on little Hans. The bailiff admired the boys courage, and praised him for it. He sent him

47、 home with gifts, rather than punishments.While Hans was still a boy, his kind father died. Then Hans and his mother were left alone, to care for each other.“What will you do, Hans?” the mother asked “Would you like to become a tailor?”“No, mother,” the boy answered; “I will go to Copenhagen and stu

48、dy. One day I shall write books.”“But where will the money be found to pay your way?” asked the mother.“I will work, and God will take care of me,” Hans replied.So the boy left his native village and walked all the way to Copenhagen, which was very far.1What did Hans father do in the woods when the

49、work was done?AHe gathered wild flowers with Hans.BHe taught Hans to make shoes.CHe read books or told stories to Hans.DHe picked remaining wheat with Hans.2Why didnt the bailiff hit Hans?ABecause he was afraid of Hans.BBecause he was too angry.CBecause Hans gave him some gifts.DBecause he admired H

50、ans courage.3What do you think the meaning of the underline sentence “Little Hans was barefoot” is?AThere was something wrong with Little Hans feet.BLittle Hans did not wear shoes.CLittle Hans was a disabled boy.DLittle Hans feet were cut by a sharp knife.4Which of the following is NOT true accordin

51、g to the passage?ALittle Hans father made a living by making shoes .BLittle Hans father made a good difference to his life.CLittle Hans is a brave and smart boy.DLittle Hans father would pay hiswayto Copenhagen.5What do you think Hans life would be like in Copenhagen?AHard. BRelaxing.CColourful. DLo

52、nelyE17、MipMip, a playful robot, was developed by a Canadian toy maker named Wowwee. It stands 19 cm tall. You can control it just with your gestures (手勢(shì)) or a smart phone. Mip can run, balance and dance on two wheels. It can also bring you a bottle of water.Android WearGoogle is developing a smart

53、watch called Android Wear. The watch uses a touchscreen and voice control. Just say “OK, Google” to ask what ever you want to know. For example, say “OK, Google. Wheres the nearest toy store?” Your watch will tell you the answer on Google Maps.Le PenDo you like listening to music while doing homewor

54、k? If you do, you will like Le Pen. With a music player planted inside, Le Pen plays music while you write on paper. The music stops when you stop writing. So if you want to enjoy more of your favourite songs, keep on writing.One wheelIn the near future you may find a new way to escape traffic: a se

55、lf-balancing skateboard called Onewheel. It can go as fast as 19 km an hour. On a single charge (充電), it can take you as far as 7-10 km.1If you want to enjoy music while writing, you can choose _.ABCD2According to the passage, Android Wear can _.Aplay music while youre writing on the paperBtell you

56、how to get to some placesCrun, balance, dance and even serve youDgo as fast as 19 km an hour3In which part of a newspaper can you find this passage?ACulture.BLiterature.CScience.DHistoryF18、Although most people believe that laughter is one of the natures great treatments for a whole range of mental

57、and physical diseases, it is still a serious scientific subject that researchers are trying to figure out.“Laughter above all else is a social thing,” says Baltimore neuroscientist(神經(jīng)科學(xué)家), Robert Provine, who has studied laughter for many years. “All laughter groups laugh ha-ha-ha basically the same

58、 way. Whether you speak Mandarin, French or English, everyone will understand laughter. There is a pattern generator(發(fā)生器) in our brain that produces this sound.”Laughing is our first way of communicating. Babies laugh long before they speak. No one teaches them how to laugh. They just do. People may

59、 laugh at a prank(惡作劇) on April Fools Day. But surprisingly, only 10 to 15 percent of laughter is the result of someone making a joke. Laughter is mostly about social responses rather to a joke. Deaf people laugh without hearing and people on cell phones laugh without seeing, showing that laughter i

60、snt dependent on single sense but on social interactions.And laughter is not just a people thing. Chimps tickle(撓癢) each other and even laugh when another chimp pretends to tickle them.Jaak Panksepp, a Bowling Green University Psychology professor, studies rats that laugh when he tickles them. It tu