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1、2023學(xué)年九上英語期末模擬測(cè)試卷注意事項(xiàng)1考生要認(rèn)真填寫考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位序號(hào)。2試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上,在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B 鉛筆作答;第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3考試結(jié)束后,考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上,待監(jiān)考員收回。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、一Did you have a discussion with him about the matter?一No. When I saw him, he his history project busily.Awas preparingBpreparesChas preparedDprepared2、Hi, Bruce.
2、Here is a letter for you. Thanks. I wondered .Awho was the letter fromBwho was from the letterCwho the letter is fromDwho the letter was from3、I will go to the park if it _ tomorrow.Adont rainBwont rainCdoesnt rainDdidnt rain4、-I cant hear any sound in Tonys room. Is he in?-Oh, I forget to tell you.
3、 He _to attend his friends birthday party two hours ago.Ahas invitedBwas invitedCwill be invitedDhas been invited5、Parents and children always expect _ more Monkey King cartoons.AseeBto seeCsawDseeing6、I have been to quite a few museums, but I can say this one is_.AgoodBthe bestCthe betterDbetter7、I
4、n the past, we _ got information from paper books.AhardlyBmainlyCloudlyDrecently8、Mr. White became _ because the plane couldnt take off on time.AnervousBangryCgladDcareful9、The old town has narrow streets and small houses _are built close toeach other.AwhoBthatCwhatDThey10、Did you know what I said j
5、ust now?Sorry,I_a phoneAwill answerBam answeringChave answeredDwas answering. 完形填空11、Jeff Keith has only one leg. When he was only 12 years old, Jeff had cancer. Doctor had to 1 off most of his right leg. Every day Jeff puts on an artificial(假肢). The leg is plastic. With the plastic leg, Jeff can sk
6、i, ride a bicycle, swim, and play soccer. He can also run. Jeff made a plan with his friends who had plastic legs, 2 . They decided to 3 across America. They all wore special T-shirts. He ran across the United States from the east to the west 4 he was twenty-two years old. He started running in Bost
7、on. Seven 5 later, he stopped running in Los Angeles. He ran 3,200 miles. Jeff wore out thirty-six pairs 6 running shoes and five plastic legs. Jeff 7 in cities on the way to Los Angeles. In every city people gave him money. The money was not for Jeff, 8 for the American Cancer Society. The Society
8、used the money to help people know more about cancer.On the way to Los Angeles, Jeff talked to people about 9 . Jeff is disabled, but he can do many things. He finished college and is studying to be a lawyer. Jeff says, “People can do 10 they wan to do. I want people to know that. I ran not only for
9、 disabled people. I ran for everybody.1AtakeBcutCputDset2AalsoBtooCeitherDneither3AwalkBflyCswimDrun4AwhileBbecauseCwhenDif5AmonthsBdaysChoursDminutes6AatBforCinDof7AreachedBstudiedCstoppedDstarted8AandBbutCorDso9AcancerBwalkCsocietyDAmerica10AanyBthingCnothingDanything. 語法填空12、How time flies! My th
10、ree-year middle school life will be over soon. Looking back, I have many memories of my English study. When I 1 (enter) the middle school, I had so many difficulties with my English. I was not able to understand the teacher in class, and I couldnt master the words and phrases. For a time I wanted 2
11、(give) it up. 3 (late), with the help of the teacher and my classmates, I listened to the teacher 4 (care) in class, kept on reading English every day and spoke as much as possible. Step by step I made great progress in English. In a word, only when you develop interest in 5 (study) English can you
12、learn it well. 閱讀理解A13、My sister Alli and I have been trying to get people to stop dropping cigarette butts(煙蒂) for seven years. One day, we were walking in our hometown and saw hundreds of cigarette butts on the ground. They made the town look so ugly that we decided to start a group to make people
13、 stop dropping butts. We called it “No Butts About It”. At first, we drew pictures with “The Earth is Not Your Ashtray(煙灰缸)” written on them. We put the pictures around our hometown-in parks, by beaches, and along roads. We wanted to make people understand that dropping butts hurts the environment.
14、Most smokers dont think that dropping butts hurts the earth. But it does! All rubbish does. Later, we wrote to companies and asked them for money to help us. We used the money to buy ashtrays to give smokers. We wanted smokers to carry the ashtrays with them so they didnt have to drop butts. At the
15、moment, we are trying to get cigarette companies to put an ashtray in each pack of cigarettes. Some companies want to do it.Many people have started to join our group since it began. Today there are 45 other “No Butts About It” groups in America. And there are even groups in England, Australia and I
16、ndia! Many newspapers have written about my sister and I over the last seven years. And we have won many prizes for our good work.But we are not interested in prizes. We just want to make the earth a better and cleaner place for animals, plants and people. One day it will be.1(小題1)“No Butts About It
17、” started_Aseventeen years ago. Bseven years ago.Cseventy years ago DIts not mentioned.2(小題2)Why did they start the group?ABecause they dont like cigarette.BBecause they want to make money.CBecause they want people to know them.DBecause they want to protect the environment.3(小題3)How many “No Butts A
18、bout It” groups are there in America?A7 B45 C46 D49.4(小題4)The writer lives in_AAmerica. BEngland. CAustralia. DIndia.5(小題5)What did the writer do the following EXCEPT_?Astarting a group called “No Butts About It”Bwriting to companies to ask them for helpCasking newspapers to write about her sister a
19、nd herDmanaging to get some cigarette companies to put an ashtray in each cigarette packB14、1If you only have time on the morning of July 26th 2014, which movie can you enjoy?APirates of Caribbean.BShark Tale.CTwilight.2If you and your parents want to see Shark Tale and Pirates of Caribbean, you sho
20、uld pay _ all together.A¥494 B¥446 C¥4253Which of the following is TRUE about the tip?AFilms and fries will be free for students with I BCWithout student ID, you wont be allowed to enter. DStudents with ID will be offered free fries.C15、On October 31st, 2015, the official Xinhua news agency reported
21、 that China would allow two children for every couple. That meant that the countrys one-child policy came to an end.To control the population growth, China started a policy of one child per couple in the 1970s. Why does China decide to relax the policy now?In fact, China began relaxing the policy in
22、 January, 2014, allowing couples to have a second baby if the mother or father was an only child. The change was thought as a major liberalization (解放) of the family planning of over thirty years. But new figures (數(shù)據(jù)) in January, 2015 suggested that fewer people than expected would like to have a se
23、cond baby. Health officials said that there were about 11 million couples under the new policy. However, only 1 million couples applied (申請(qǐng)) to have a second child. Some couples said, “Two kids? Thanks but no.” The influence of one-child policy seems hard to go in a short time. Chinas government has
24、 said that China will become the country with the most old people in the world in just 15 years, with more than 400 million people over the age of 60. And in the one-child families, when the only child grows up and gets married to another only child, they two have to take care of two old couples, th
25、e stress seems really heavy. To solve the problem of theagingpopulation, one-child policy isnt suitable any more, and two-child policy is needed and necessary.1The official Xinhua news agency reported that China would allow two children forevery couple _.Ain 1970 Bin January, 2015Cin January, 2014 D
26、on October 31st, 20152The underlined word “aging” probably means _ in the passage.A年齡 B老齡化 C時(shí)代 D邊緣3In January, 2015, the figures (數(shù)據(jù)) showed that _.Afewer people than expected would like to have a second babyBmore people than expected would like to have a second babyConly 1 million couples under the
27、 new policy could have a second childDabout 11 million couples under the new policy applied to have a second child4According to the passage, we know that _.AChina started one-child policy in the 1980sBtwo-child policy isnt suitable any more nowCChina will have the most old people in the world in jus
28、t 15 yearsDChina will have less than 400 million people over the age of 60 in 15 years5The passage is mainly about _.AChinese populationBChinese one-child policyCChinese economy (經(jīng)濟(jì))DChinese two-child policyD16、 On May 5,2017, Chinas home-made passenger aircraft (飛機(jī))G919 completed its 90-minute firs
29、t flight and landed safely back at Pudong Airport in Shanghai.G919 is developed by COMAC, a Chinese aircraft company. It is designed to compete with Boeing 737 and Airbus A320. The first C919 aircraft can carry 168 passengers and is able to fly a distance between 4,075 and 5,555 kilometers. Its repo
30、rted that a C919 costs around 50 million dollars,less than half of a Boeing 737 or an Airbus A320. Up to now, more than 570 aircrafts have been ordered from 23 customers,mostly Chinese,but also American and Thai companies or airlines. COMAG aims to take one fifth of the worlds narrow-body aircraft m
31、arket and one third of the Chinese market by 2035.The name G919 has its special meanings. The letter C stands for both “COMAC“China”. The number 9 is pronounced as jiu in Chinese, which means “forever”. And the number 19 refers to its capacity (容量)of 190 passengers.The large passenger aircraft is pr
32、aised as “ the flower of modern industry ”. It is a symbol of the nations industrial and technological standards as well as the comprehensive (綜合的)power. In order to realize the century dream of flying in the sky and the strategy (戰(zhàn)略)of the nation, COMAC bears the nations dream and peoples trust. Ch
33、ina considers it as a national pride.1G919 is produced by_.ABoeingBa Thai aircraft companyCAirbusDa Chinese aircraft company2Which of the following is TRUE about the first C919 aircraft?AIt can carry 190 passengers at most.BIt can only fly a distance of 4,075 km.CIt costs less than half of a Boeing
34、737.DIt costs more than half of an Airbus A320.3Which picture shows COMACs aim to take the narrow-body aircraft market by 2035?ABCD4The letter C in C919 stands for_.A“company”Bboth “COMAC” and “China”C“customer”Dboth “cost” and “capacity”5The news report is written mainly to _.Aintroduce the design
35、of C919Bdescribe the first flight of C919Cexplain “the flower of modern industry”Dshow Chinas achievements in aircraft industryE17、A research study has looked into what happens inside your brain while you read and listen to music. You know that thrill(興 奮 )you get when listening to your favorite mus
36、ic?That exciting feeling when you hear your favorite songs?According to a recent study,it seems the same thing can happen while you are reading,but not with every kind of text. This opens up interesting questions around how music,reading and emotions are connected in the brain.The study“ We decided
37、we would do a comparison between four or five different kinds of texts to see how the brain reacted,”explains Adam Zeman,a scientist. “ The participants (參 與 者 )lay in an MRI scanner reading the texts,and then we compared brain activity for those five texts.”The texts ranged (涉 及 )from deadly boring
38、 ones to highly exciting ones,including the Highway Code,parts from novels,and poems.So what happened in the participants brains while they were reading?Emotional reactionAs the researchers observed,participants found some texts more emotional than others. When reading these emotional texts,there wa
39、s higher activity in brain areas related to pleasure and rewardthe same areas related to the thrill we get when we listen to music. As Zeman says,“ it perfectly shows that the emotional reaction to literature(文 學(xué) )and to music has quite a bit in common. So it doesnt seem to matter whether you are li
40、stening or reading if you get a thrill. That was one quite strong finding.”Introspection(內(nèi) 省 )There were more interesting findings. Reading poetry is often considered an activity that requires us to use the brain,but did the study find any truth of this?When the participants were reading poems,the t
41、eam found there was more activity in a particular group of brain areas called the Default Network. “ These areas seem to be related to things we do with our minds when we are resting,like thinking about whats happened to us recently,thinking about whats going to happen in the near future,about other
42、 people,and that network seems to be more strongly related to poetry than with other texts,”explains Zeman. This connection between poetry and introspection could be the subject of further research.ConclusionsThe study shows that the different texts activate different areas of our brains when we rea
43、d. Zeman says,“ the study did support what we thought:reaction to literature was going to be a bit like the one to music in terms of emotion. We felt that we ended up with a great deal of unanswered questions which we hope somebody will continue to ask.”1What did the research try to find out?AHow mu
44、sic helps us read different kinds of texts.BWhat kind of texts most people like while listening to music.CWhy reading different texts causes different reactions in emotion.DWhether reading can cause similar emotional reaction like music does.2What did the participants do in the study?AThey listened
45、to music. BThey read different texts.CThey answered many questions. DThey compared brain activities.3What can we learn from the study?AThe emotional texts work better for the research.BPoetry reading can activate the Default Network.CMusic helps to bring pleasure and reward.DPeople think about the p
46、ast when resting.F18、Im crazy about chocolate, so its no surprise that my favorite book is Charlie and the Chocolate Factory by the wonderful Roald Dahl. Forget Charlie Bucket, the real hero is Willy Wonka, inventor of the most amazing sweets in the world. Here are just afew of his delicious creatio
47、ns :Hot ice cream for a cold day! What a great idea. Now I can eat ice creamevery day! He also invented an ice cream that never melts (融化)very useful.Wallpaper that you can lick. This wallpaper comes in orange, grape, appleand banana flavours. When you lick the pictures, you taste the fruit. Brillia
48、nt!Grass made of sugar called Swudge. It grows by the chocolate river and thechocolate waterfall in Willy Wonkas factory.Mr. Wonka also invented some special sweets for schoolchildren, such as akind of chocolate others cannot see when you are eating it. There are also sugar-coated pencils and magic hand-fudge (軟糖)you hold the fudge in your handand you taste it in your mouth. Finally, there are Wonkas exploding weets a great way of scaring (恐嚇)the school bully!Anyway, these are just a few of his inventions. Read the book if you want to know more.1Who invented the most amazi
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