廣東省佛山市杏壇中學(xué)高一英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

1、廣東省佛山市杏壇中學(xué)高一英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. As soon as we heard the boy shouting for help, we rushed to his _ and pulled him out of the river. A. shelter B. rescueC. disaster D. outline 參考答案：B2. The mountain wind _ as much as three inches of snow overnight.A. took out B. took over C. took from D. took off參考答案：

2、D本題考察動(dòng)詞由take組成的詞組的用法。take out:取出，摘錄 take over:接受，接任 take from:減少，削弱，縮小 take off: 拿掉，移去，起飛，脫去（衣、帽、鞋等）。3. Little _ about her own safety, though she was in great danger herself.Adid Rose care BRose did careCRose does care Ddoes Rose care參考答案：A解析考查倒裝句式。句意：盡管Rose自己處在危險(xiǎn)中，但她絲毫也不在乎自己的安全。否定副詞little放在句首，句子用倒裝

3、句式，時(shí)態(tài)為過去時(shí)。4. _ such a difficult problem, he didnt know what to do . A. Faced B. Facing C. Faced to D. Facing with參考答案：B略5. It is not _you have said but what you have done _made us very disappointed.Athat; what Bwhat; what Cwhat; that Dthat; that參考答案：C6. You_ drink it, for it is poisonous. A. cant B.

4、 neednt C. may not D. mustnt 參考答案：D略7. _ you understand the rule, youll feel it very easy.A. Unless B. Though C. Because D Once參考答案：D8. My uncle has been practicing hard these days，_ to pass the driving test on his first attempt.Aworried Bdetermined Cpleased Dsurprised參考答案：B句意：我的叔叔這些天一直努力練習(xí)，“決心(dete

5、rmined)”第一次就通過駕駛考試。9. The music _ she is dancing sounds beautiful.A. by which B. to which C. with which D. at which參考答案：B10. The officer commanded that everyone passing by _ that day.A. search B. would be searchedC. be searched D. must be searched 參考答案：C11. The palace caught fire three times in the

6、last century, and little of the original building _ now.A. remains B. is remainedC. is remaining D. has been remained參考答案：A本句中的動(dòng)詞remain vi.留下；保持；留待；依然；本句是一個(gè)不及物動(dòng)詞“剩下，留下”。句意：在上個(gè)世紀(jì)里這個(gè)宮殿著火三次，原始的建筑剩下地已經(jīng)很少了。故本句A正確。要特別注意remain構(gòu)成的短語remain to be done有待于被做；還有remain構(gòu)成的形容詞remaining，該詞經(jīng)常放在所修飾的名詞的前面。12. Your are

7、an American? _. I am from San Francisco.A. All right B. Thats all right C. Thats right D. No way 參考答案：C13. It is said that the meeting to be held in Room 223 _ till next Friday. A. will put off B. was put off C. has been put off D. is putting off參考答案：C14. St Pertersburg, _is a very beautiful city, w

8、as once called Leningrad.A. which B. that C. when D. where參考答案：A15. The secretary worked late into the night, _ some papers needed for the coming meeting,A. preparing B. to prepare C. prepared D. having prepared參考答案：A16. I know that _ can discourage him, for he is the strongest man I have ever seen.

9、 A. everythingB. nothingC. somethingD. anything參考答案：B二、 書面表達(dá)17. 書面表達(dá)（共1小題，滿分25分）全國(guó)100多個(gè)城市開展的“Car-free Day（無車日）”活動(dòng)日益臨近, 人們開始討論多使用自行車的諸多好處。請(qǐng)根據(jù)提示，用至少100個(gè)單詞寫一篇英語短文宣傳“Car-free Day”。1. 自行車便宜，容易修理，家家買得起； 2. 可以緩解交通堵塞，因?yàn)楸绕囆『芏?，停車方便，容易在綠道和狹窄的路面騎行；3. 騎自行車可以鍛煉身體，對(duì)身體有益；4. 自行車不用油，能夠節(jié)省能,不會(huì)破壞環(huán)境。參考答案：With Car-free D

10、ay drawing near, people are wondering about the many advantages bicycles have. Firstly, they are not so expensive as cars and almost every family can afford them and repair them. Secondly, bicycles can ease traffic jams. Compared to cars, they are much smaller in size, so it is more convenient for u

11、s to find places to park them. Also, people have little difficulty riding them on green lanes and narrow roads as well. Thirdly, we can work out by riding bicycles, which is beneficial to our health. Finally, it is due to the fact that leg power consumes no oil at all that they can help save energy

12、without causing damage to the environment. In a word, it is time we left our cars behind and started to ride bicycles.三、 閱讀理解18. February has long been a month of romance. With the sweet smell of roses in the air, romantic films hit cinemas and love stories fill newspapers and magazines. On the 14th

13、 day, it is a custom for a boy to take his girlfriend out to dinner, buy her flowers and chocolates, write poems, sing to her or even spell out her name with rose petals! This is what you see on Valentines Day, a day named after Valentine who was a priest in the third century Rome. When the emperor

14、(皇帝) decided that single men could become better soldiers than those with wives, he didnt allow marriage. But Valentine continued to perform marriage ceremonies for young lovers in secret. When his actions were discovered, the emperor sentenced him to death. While in prison, it is said that Valentin

15、e fell in love with the daughter of his prison guard. Before his death, he wrote her a letter, which he signed “From your Valentine”, an expression that is still in use today. Valentine died for what he believed in and so he was made a Saint (圣徒), as well as becoming one of historys most romantic ch

16、aracters. 56. Why did the emperor in Rome not allow marriage in his country?A. Because there were few women in his country at that time.B. Because he thought men without wives could be better soldiers.C. Because there wasnt enough food for so many people.D. Because he wanted to control the birth rate.57. Valentine was put into prison because _.A. he killed one of the soldiers B. he stole a lot of food C. he didnt obey the emperors order D. he didnt want to be a soldier58. The last paragraph mainly tells us _.A. students in China send cards to their teachersB. it is a good idea to celeb