廣東省云浮市西江實驗學(xué)校高一英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

1、廣東省云浮市西江實驗學(xué)校高一英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. “All hope was not lost.” means “_.”A. There was no hope at all B. Hope was everywhere C. No hope was lost D. Not all hope was lost參考答案：D2. The difficulties they are facing are just beyond though they are determined to continue their research.A. way B. belief C. thi

2、ng D. matter參考答案：B3. Tom, along with his classmates, _ publicly for their brave action in time of danger.A. were praised B. was praised C. have praised D. has praised參考答案：B4. It was only after he had read the papers Mr. Gross realized the task was extremely difficult to complete.A. thatB. whenC. whi

3、chD. what參考答案：A【詳解】考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句。句意：直到他看完這些文件，格羅斯先生才意識到這項任務(wù)極其艱巨。強(qiáng)調(diào)句結(jié)構(gòu)為Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that/who+句子其他部分。本題強(qiáng)調(diào)狀語only after he had read the papers。故選A?！军c(diǎn)睛】強(qiáng)調(diào)句是高考中?？嫉闹R點(diǎn)之一。在英語中，為了突出強(qiáng)調(diào)句子的某一個成分（謂語除外），達(dá)到強(qiáng)調(diào)或使聽話人特別注意這一部分的目的，便形成了一種強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。其結(jié)構(gòu)為It is / was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)的部分+that / who+句子的其他部分。本題強(qiáng)調(diào)狀語only after he had read the papers。5.

4、All the members of the visitors were_ at the_ changes of our country.A. amazing; amazed B. amazed; amazedC. amazing; amazing D. amazed; amazing參考答案：D6. -Would you mind my opening the window? - _.A.Not a bit B. Yes, go ahead C. Yes, help yourselfD. Never mind參考答案：A7. After Peter died, George _ the st

5、ory of their friendship in a book.A. added up B. set down C. turned out D. get along with 參考答案：B8. Mary is sure to find us easily, for she has a very good sense of _.A. identity B. feeling C. memory D. direction參考答案：D9. Its said that the headmaster didnt agree with the plan , _ ?A . isnt it B . didn

6、t he C . is it D . did it參考答案：A10. Whats that noise? Oh, I forget to tell you. The old machine _. A. was tested B. will be tested C. is being tested D. has been tested參考答案：C11. -How about some more coffee?-Its very kind of you_A. Thats all right B. It tastes nice and sweetC. Just a little, please D.

7、 I enjoyed it very much參考答案：C21. American English is more or less different _British English _ pronunciation and spelling. A. from; in B. with; in C. from; with D. with; on 參考答案：A略13. The lake is _ with fish. What a beautiful scene! A. living B. alive C. live D. lively參考答案：B略14. How about my food? I

8、 _ here for almost half an hour. Im sorry, sir. It must be ready by now.A. have been sitting B. am sitting C. had been sitting D. was sitting參考答案：A15. _ in her finest skirt, the girl tried to make herself _ at the party .A. Dressing; noticed B. Dressed ; noticing C. Dressing ;being noticed D. Dresse

9、d ; noticed 參考答案：D16. 33The company was willing to provide us with what we needed, _ made us excited Awhat Bit Cwhich Dthat參考答案：C略二、 書面表達(dá)17. 請根據(jù)下面的提示，寫一篇短文介紹著名女科學(xué)家居里夫人（Madame Curie）。提示：1.居里夫人（1867-1934）是世界著名的女科學(xué)家，出生于波蘭的一個教師家庭。從小愛學(xué)習(xí)并希望成為科學(xué)家，16歲中學(xué)畢業(yè)，24歲赴巴黎就讀于巴黎大學(xué)，生活簡樸，學(xué)習(xí)刻苦。2.一生致力科學(xué)研究，在1903年和1911年兩次分別獲

10、諾貝爾物理獎和化學(xué)獎；3.她將永遠(yuǎn)被人們所懷念。要求：詞數(shù)100左右參考詞匯: 波蘭 Poland 巴黎大學(xué)Paris University 科學(xué)研究scientific research諾貝爾物理獎the Nobel Prize for Physics 諾貝爾化學(xué)獎the Nobel Prize for Chemistry 參考答案：Madame Curie, (who was) born in a teachers family in Poland in 1867, was a world famous woman scientist.Since her childhood, she en

11、joyed studying. She made up her mind to study hard and dreamt of becoming a scientist. At the age of 24, she left for Paris and studied in Paris University. She lived a simple life but worked very hard. It was her determination and hard work that brought her success.After graduating, she devoted all

12、 her life to her scientific research. She won the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1903 and for Chemistry in 1911. She will be always remembered/regarded/considered as a great woman scientist.三、 閱讀理解18. Benito Juarez，a poor Indian boy，was twelve years old when he left his village home in December 1818.Ben

13、ito walked forty-one miles to the city of Oaxaca，high in the mountains of Mexico. When he heard the Spanish spoken by the city people，Benito didnt know what they were saying.First，Benito became a servant for a wealthy gentleman，Serer Maza. Soon，he went to work for Antonio Salanueva ,a church(教會)libr

14、arian.Antonio repaired and copied the library books，keeping them in good shape. Benito became his helper and his housekeeper.Antonio loved to teach.Benito soon became his student as well as his servant.With the help of Antonio，Benito learned to speak，read，and write Spanish.At that time in Mexico，man

15、y people believed that Indians were not smart enough to read or learn.Antonio knew that was not true.Indians had been prevented from learning by a lack of schools. The first Spanish missionaries(傳教士)who came to Mexico had educated the native people. In fact，churches from Spain had built the first co

16、llege on the North American continent(大陸)for the Indians. As more Spanish came to Mexico，however，the Indian children were crowded out of the schools.Benito was a good and bright student，so Antonio developed a plan for him. In 1821，when Benito was fifteen，Antonio decided to enroll him in a school for

17、 boys.Antonio taught Benito what he needed to pass the entrance test for the school.Benito became a student at the college.His studies were difficult，and he was teased because he was the only Indian student there.He succeeded in spite of these challenges.Later，as the laws changed，Benito was able to

18、attend a public college with other Indians.Benito Juarez continued his education and became a lawyer and，much later，the President of Mexico from 1861 to 1872. He led the Mexican people to victory over the French，who tried to rule Mexico，and fought for the rights of Indians. He is one of the great he

19、roes in Mexican history.30. When Benito first arrived in the city of Oaxaca，he_.A. lost touch with his family B. got the language problemC. studied in a church library D. lived in the mountain31. According to the passage，Antonio was a_.A. good teacher B. rich gentlemanC. strict housekeeper D. helpfu

20、l villager32. In Mexico，many Indian children couldnt get an education，because_.A. they were less smart B. there were not enough schoolsC. there were too many native people D. they were too poor to go to school33. What should be put into the timeline?A. Became a lawyer. B. Attended a public college.C

21、. Be the only Indian student. D. Elected to be the President.34. What is probably the best title of the passage?A. A young student in Mexico. B. Fighting for the rights.C. A bright Mexican educator. D. Born to be a servant.參考答案：30. B 31. A 32. B 33. D 34. A【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了Benito在墨西哥求學(xué)，上大學(xué)，成為墨西哥總統(tǒng)的

22、經(jīng)歷?！?0題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句When he heard the Spanish spoken by the city people，Benito didnt know what they were saying.可知，當(dāng)貝尼托第一次抵達(dá)城市瓦哈卡時，他遇到了語言問題。故選B。【31題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中Antonio repaired and copied the library books，keeping them in good shape. -With the help of Antonio，Benito learned to speak，read，and

23、 write Spanish.和第四段Antonio decided to enroll him in a school for boys.Antonio taught Benito what he needed to pass the entrance test for the school.可知，根據(jù)短文,安東尼奧是一個好老師。故選A?！?2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中Indians had been prevented from learning by a lack of schools.可知，在墨西哥,印度許多孩子不能接受教育,因為沒有足夠的學(xué)校。故選B?！?3題詳解】推理判斷題。

24、根據(jù)最后一段中Benito Juarez continued his education and became a lawyer and，much later，the President of Mexico from 1861 to 1872.可知，1861年“被選為總統(tǒng)”應(yīng)該被放在大事年表中。故選D?！?4題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段第一句Benito Juarez，a poor Indian boy，was twelve years old when he left his village home in December 1818.-倒數(shù)第二段Benito became a stude