新視野大學(xué)英語第四冊(cè)(課后vocabulary翻譯及答案)教案資料

1、新視野大學(xué)英語第四冊(cè)(課后 vocabulary翻譯及答案)精品文檔新視野大學(xué)英語第四冊(cè)詞匯復(fù)習(xí)題答案及解析U1chaseminutecrueltyidleobjectsustainfineworshipdiscountjustifydistinctdrown contaminate accuse1、Hundreds of workers sat idle on the factory floor waiting for the assembly 流水線) to startagain.數(shù)百名工人被閑置在工廠地板上等待流水線重新開始。2. To some of our problems ther

2、e was more than one answer, so we were looking at the studentsreasoning asto how they got it and if they could justify the answer they had.對(duì)我們的一些問題有一個(gè)以上的答案,所以我們看學(xué)生推理他們?nèi)绾蔚玫剿?如果他們能證明他們的答案。 3. Consumers expect to find the brand(品牌) available at a(n) discount and areunpleasantly surprised to find a high

3、er price.消費(fèi)者期望發(fā)現(xiàn)品牌品牌可以在一個(gè)的折扣和非常驚訝地發(fā)現(xiàn)一個(gè)更高的價(jià)格。4. The European Union is made up of 27 nations with distinct (獨(dú)特的cultural, linguistic(語言學(xué)的) and economic roots(根源,根本).歐盟的 27個(gè)國(guó)家組成的具有明顯的的文化、語言和經(jīng)濟(jì)根源。5. Police found minutetraces of blood on the car seats.警方發(fā)現(xiàn)了微量的血在汽車座椅。6. Despite his promise to eliminate(消除)

4、 cronyism(任人唯親的), he was openlyaccused of givinggovernment positions to friends and relatives.盡管他承諾消除任人唯親他被指控向公開政府的職務(wù)的朋友和親戚。7. But I would like t accept his kind offer if he did not objectto my sharing the seed with my friend,Mary, who was an experienced grower and had a beautiful rock garden.但是我想沒有

5、接受他的好意,如果他不反對(duì)我和我的朋友分享種子,瑪麗,她是一位經(jīng)驗(yàn)豐富的種植者和有一個(gè)美麗的石頭花園。8. The pollution from factories continues to contaminatethe river and also poses(造成) healththreat to people living nearby.來自工廠的污染繼續(xù)污染河流也對(duì)附近的居民造成健康威脅。收集于網(wǎng)絡(luò)，如有侵權(quán)請(qǐng)聯(lián)系管理員刪除精品文檔9. We believe its possible to sustain(維持)growth through the use of different k

6、inds of energy thatwill allow for lower carbon emissions.我們相信可以維持維持增長(zhǎng)通過使用不同種類的能源,這將允許降低碳排放量。10. The people loved her so much that they nicknamed her“Evita”, and long after her death, manyArgentinescontinue to worship her.人們愛她,以至于他們?cè)鴳蚍Q她為“埃維塔”,很多阿根廷人繼續(xù)崇拜她。U 3receiptprovisionrawconvictnotifycertifythri

7、vetemptationalertroastchampionpastedonationrent1. I prefer to eat vegetablesraw, not cooked, believe that is better for my health.我喜歡吃未經(jīng)烹飪的生蔬菜，因?yàn)槲蚁嘈胚@有利于健康。2. Ifconvictedof the charge he would face a prison sentence of six years.如果被判有罪，他將面臨 6年的有期徒刑。3. Any claims for refund or compensation must be mad

8、e in writing to our head office within 28days.如要求退款或賠償，必須在 28天內(nèi)將書面申請(qǐng)交至我們總公司。4. If you will require childcare in order to attend the meeting, pleasenotify us by leaving messagefor Jan or Martha at Jordans office.如果你為了參加會(huì)議而要求照看孩子，請(qǐng)到喬丹的辦公室留消息給簡(jiǎn)或瑪莎，這樣我們就會(huì)知曉了。5. The government attaches great importance t

9、o the training of food handlers and the new FoodSafety Act contains specific provisions on this.政府很重視對(duì)食物生產(chǎn)者進(jìn)行培訓(xùn)，新的食品安全法對(duì)這一點(diǎn)有明文規(guī)定。6. Keep yourreceiptin case there is something wrong with it and you want to bring it back.保留好收據(jù)，這樣商品出問題時(shí)你可以拿收據(jù)來更換。7. Her job in that company was to merely fill the contain

10、ers and thenpastelabels on them.她在公司的工作就是把罐子裝滿，然后在上面貼上標(biāo)簽。8. When he realized that one engine was not working, the pilot alerted air traffic control.當(dāng)飛行員意識(shí)到一個(gè)引擎壞了時(shí)，他向空中交通管制部門發(fā)了警報(bào)收集于網(wǎng)絡(luò)，如有侵權(quán)請(qǐng)聯(lián)系管理員刪除精品文檔9. My garden is too dry and not many plants thrivein such environment.我家的花園既干燥又陰涼，沒有多少植物可以在這樣的環(huán)境中茁壯成長(zhǎng)

11、。10. This is to certifythat the holder of this certificate has been awarded top prize in the English-speaking contest.這可以證明該證書的所有者在英語演講比賽中獲得了第一名。U 511. Employees athumblejobs have to carefully weigh up the employers words and closely watchtheir expression.那些做著卑賤工作的員工必須仔細(xì)斟酌老板的每句話，小心謹(jǐn)慎地看他們的臉色行事。12. In

12、 Paris, the Eiffel Tower closed to the public for four hours after a morning snowfall made ittoo slippery to climb.在巴黎，因一天早晨的大雪導(dǎo)致太滑而不能登塔，埃菲爾鐵塔關(guān)閉了四小時(shí)。13. Children and, later, teenagers have to learn to put a brake on their impulses, to tametheirdesires.孩子們以后會(huì)長(zhǎng)成青少年，他們必須學(xué)會(huì)控制沖動(dòng)以抑制自己的欲望。14. Some poets an

13、d philosophers choose to live in solitude because they can find inspiration in it.一些詩人和哲學(xué)家選擇獨(dú)處，因?yàn)樗麄兡茉讵?dú)處中找到靈感。15. No one noticed that the little boy had creptinto the room and was sitting there, listening.誰也沒注意到那個(gè)小男孩已溜進(jìn)房間，坐在那兒聽。16. Blake was wrongfully arrested and is now demanding anapology from the

14、 police.布萊克遭到誤捕，他現(xiàn)在正要求警察道歉。17. After months ofobservation, I personally can conclude that it was pretty much an arbitrarypolicy.通過數(shù)月觀察，我個(gè)人可以斷定，那幾乎是一項(xiàng)專制政策。18. Though he did notdictate, he went at a pace slow enough for the listeners to take down a lot ofwhat he said.他雖不是做口述，但他已足夠慢的速度說話以便聽眾能記下他所說的大部分內(nèi)

15、容。19. Some people feel totally inadequate when faced with new responsibilities.一些人在面臨新的責(zé)任時(shí)覺得手足無措。20. The philosopher is said to be asolitaryman. He closed himself indoors and rarely had visitors.據(jù)說那位哲學(xué)家是一個(gè)深居簡(jiǎn)出的人。他很少出門，也沒有他人來訪。收集于網(wǎng)絡(luò)，如有侵權(quán)請(qǐng)聯(lián)系管理員刪除精品文檔U721. Some medical experts believe the chances of an

16、 explosive spread of the disease to Europe cannot bediscounted.一些醫(yī)學(xué)專家認(rèn)為，這種疾病在歐洲迅速蔓延的可能性不容忽視。22. The report wasbiasedbecause it did not contain sufficient balance of views.這報(bào)告有失偏頗，因?yàn)樗鼪]有充分融入多種觀點(diǎn)。23. Perhaps it is a good idea to plant different kinds of roses. That would surely addvariationand charm to

17、your garden.種上各種各樣的玫瑰或許是個(gè)好主意，肯定會(huì)為你的花園增添豐富的色彩和情趣。24. Rightly or wrongly, I judged that thepotentialrisks in doing so were greater than any possible benefitthat I could imagine.對(duì)也罷，錯(cuò)也罷，據(jù)我判斷，這樣做的潛在風(fēng)險(xiǎn)遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)超出我所能想到的益處。25. Confrontedwith the evidence, they admitted that, of all humans, Australians are the mos

18、t distant fromAfricans genetically.在證據(jù)面前，他們承認(rèn)，在所有的人種中，澳大利亞人在基因上與非洲人的關(guān)系最遠(yuǎn)。26. In areas of high unemployment, workers tend tomigrateto other parts of the country where more jobsare available.在失業(yè)率最高的地區(qū)，工人們趨向于向國(guó)內(nèi)就業(yè)機(jī)會(huì)較多的地方遷移。27. The people here are said to bedescendedfrom the Vikings.據(jù)說這兒的人們是北歐維金人的后裔。28.

19、 With the exception of teaching and nursing, these jobs require little specialized training, and for most agood physical appearance is a(n)distinctadvantage.除了教育和護(hù)理之外，這些工作幾乎都不需要經(jīng)過特別的訓(xùn)練，對(duì)大多數(shù)人來說，外形靚麗具有明顯 的優(yōu)勢(shì)。29. The problem, he point out, was that though many Europeans has at one time studied English,

20、 theyretained only a(n)superficialknowledge of the language.他指出，問題在于盡管許多歐洲人曾經(jīng)學(xué)過英語，但他們所掌握的英語知識(shí)仍然非常淺顯。30. A survey shows that women who have maintained and/or developed a(n)extensivenetwork of personalrelationships in middle age are better able to cope with the problems of old age.一項(xiàng)調(diào)查顯示，那些在中年時(shí)期維持和建立了

21、廣泛人際關(guān)系的女性能更好地處理年老時(shí)存在的問題。U81、The spy looked cautiously around and then walked away from the cinema and disappeared into the dark.間諜謹(jǐn)慎地看著四周,然后離開了電影院消失在黑暗。2、The man was sentenced to 10 years in prison after he was accused of bribing a senior bank official.他被控賄賂銀行一位高級(jí)官員后被判處年監(jiān)禁。3、The black girls family s

22、trongrove)f her behaving joyfully in public, especially beforestrangers.,黑人女孩的家人強(qiáng)烈反對(duì)的她在公共場(chǎng)合尤其是在陌生人面前表現(xiàn)得很興奮。4、So, in the evening when the body temperature is beginning to fall, there is a natural tendency to fallasleep and in the morning, when the temperature begins to rise rapidly, we are most likel

23、y to wake up.因此,在晚上當(dāng)體溫開始下降,幾乎是一種自然傾向入睡,早上,當(dāng)溫度開始上升迅速我們最容易醒來。收集于網(wǎng)絡(luò)，如有侵權(quán)請(qǐng)聯(lián)系管理員刪除精品文檔5、The car accident has caused permanent damage to her eyesight.車禍造成永久損害,她的視力。6、There was a feeling of disappointment and depression in the office when the news of job cuts wasannounced.當(dāng)宣布的裁員時(shí)在辦公室的人們的感覺是抑郁和失望。7、Beautifu

24、l women are better than flowers because they understand human language, and flowers are betterthan beautiful women because they give off fragrance.漂亮的女人比鮮花好是因?yàn)樗麄兝斫馊祟愓Z言，花比漂亮的女人好因?yàn)樗鼈兩l(fā)香味。8、Although these opportunities dont guarantee to lead to success, -oriented businesses should findthem worth consid

25、ering.盡管這些機(jī)會(huì)不保證會(huì)成功,以市場(chǎng)為導(dǎo)向的企業(yè)應(yīng)該找到他們值得考慮。9、Have you ever read Randolphs work? It is exclusively concerned with the effects of pollution on health.你讀過倫道夫的工作嗎它只關(guān)注污染影響的健康。10In his speech, he expressed his deep debt of gratitude to all of the people who had given so generouslyof their time and money in su

26、pport of his work.在他的演講中,他表達(dá)了深深的債務(wù)的感謝所有的人如此慷慨地給予他們的時(shí)間和金錢來支持他的工作U9UNIT 91. Id be only delighted if governments could prove all our reports wrong,if that means that human rightsarent being violated,Smart said.我只是高興如果政府可以證明我們所有的報(bào)告是錯(cuò)誤的,如果這意味著人權(quán)不被侵犯,Smart說。2. The investigation is at a(n) delicate stage,s

27、o we cannot release their names.調(diào)查是在一個(gè)微妙的（敏感的）階段,所以我們不能釋放（透露）他們的名字。3. The lawer contended that his client was innocent and the companys appearence regulations did not offendindividual liberty.律師認(rèn)為他的當(dāng)事人是無辜的，該公司的表現(xiàn)規(guī)則并沒有冒犯了個(gè)人自由.4. The French government has called on its people to defend the purity of t

28、heir language and fight againstforeign cultural invasion.法國(guó)政府號(hào)召人民保衛(wèi)他們的語言和戰(zhàn)斗的純度對(duì)外國(guó)文化入侵。5. The statistics are a clear illustration of the point i am trying to make.統(tǒng)計(jì)是一個(gè)明顯的例子，我想說明的一點(diǎn)。6. In the first several years,the costs of Euro Disneyland surpassed the revenue although attendance had beenhigh.在最初的幾

29、年里，歐洲迪斯尼樂園的成本超過收益雖然出席率很高。7. Last year the government made a number of tax concessions to bring private capital into the hotel andtourism sectors.去年政府做了大量的稅收優(yōu)惠(，使私人資本進(jìn)入酒店業(yè)和旅游業(yè)。8. To give Euro Disneyland its unique features,the legends and fairy tales coming from Europe are includedin the development

30、of the theme park.給歐洲迪斯尼樂園以其獨(dú)特的特點(diǎn)，在歐洲的傳說和童話故事都包含在主題公園的發(fā)展。9. Many years ago he had contemplated writing a book about his childhood.收集于網(wǎng)絡(luò)，如有侵權(quán)請(qǐng)聯(lián)系管理員刪除精品文檔許多年前，他想寫一本關(guān)于他童年的書。10. In the fact,many diets today take into consideration the negative elements in American eating patternsand help you avoid exces

31、s fats,cholesterol,and sodium,althoughvery few help you avoid all three.事實(shí)上，今天許多飲食考慮在美國(guó)的飲食模式的消極因素和幫助你避免多余的脂肪，膽固醇，鈉，雖然很少幫助你避免所有三。U1031. Computer-based communications can offer many educational opportunities; therefore, educators willneed toincorporatecurrent teaching methods into the classroom.計(jì)算機(jī)通信可

32、以提供更多的教育機(jī)會(huì)，因此，教室需要改進(jìn)現(xiàn)代教學(xué)方法，吧這些新媒介融入課堂教學(xué)中。32. Since its release, Dr. s Emotional Intelligencehastriggeredheated debates about theimportance of EQ in s success in work and in life.丹尼爾戈?duì)柭那楦兄悄芤粫猿霭嬉詠?，引起了關(guān)于情商在人的工作和生活中重要性的激烈討論。33. Due to different life experiences and social backgrounds, s perspectiveson an event may varyfrom person to person.由于不同的人生體驗(yàn)和社會(huì)背景，人們對(duì)同一個(gè)事件的看法也會(huì)不一樣。34. Dr. Goleman believes thatcultivating emotional intelligence wil