四川省眉山市彭山縣第一中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

1、四川省眉山市彭山縣第一中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. He had just gone to bed _the phone rang.A. when B. that C. until D. as參考答案：A2. In Thailand, the normal greeting is a slight bow with the hands _ together.A. to pressB. pressingC. pressedD. being pressed參考答案：C【詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：在泰國(guó)，一般的問候方式是雙手緊握，微微鞠個(gè)躬。本句為with

2、的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)，with后的名詞hands與press構(gòu)成被動(dòng)，故用過去分詞。故選C。【點(diǎn)睛】With復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)的構(gòu)成 它是由介詞with或without+復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)構(gòu)成，復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)作介詞with或without的復(fù)合賓語(yǔ)，復(fù)合賓語(yǔ)中第一部分賓語(yǔ)由名詞或代詞充當(dāng)，第二 部分補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)由形容詞、副詞、介詞短語(yǔ)、動(dòng)詞不定式或分詞充當(dāng)，分詞可以是現(xiàn)在分詞，也可以是過去分詞。With結(jié)構(gòu)構(gòu)成方式如下： 1. with或without-名詞/代詞+形容詞 2. with或without-名詞/代詞+副詞 3. with或without-名詞/代詞+介詞短語(yǔ) 4. with或without-名詞/代詞 +動(dòng)詞不定式 5

3、. with或without-名詞/代詞 +分詞本句為with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)，with后的名詞hands與press構(gòu)成被動(dòng)，故用過去分詞。故選C。3. What he wants is _ his mother as quickly as he can; and what he must do is _ to the hospital at once Ato see; going Bto see; go Csee; to go Dsee; go參考答案：B4. Dont worry; we only need _ 10 minutes to complete the work.A. other

4、B. others C. more D. another參考答案：D5. Why hasnt Damon contacted us up to now? _anything have happened to him? Im not sure, but I guess something _. A. Must; may haveB. Could; mightC. May; must haveD. Can; may have參考答案：D6. Hardly had she heard the sad news that her son lost her job when she_crying. A.

5、 burst into B. set out C. burst out D. set about 參考答案：C7. Wind power is an ancient source of energy _we may return in the near future.A. on which B. by which C. to which D. from which參考答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)：介詞與關(guān)系代詞連用解析：選C，根據(jù)定語(yǔ)從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞return后應(yīng)跟to sth。先行詞為energy，故選C。技巧點(diǎn)撥：觀動(dòng)詞，判介詞。8. I am afraid hes more of a talker

6、than a doer, which is _ he never finishes anything.A. that B. when C. where D. why參考答案：D9. It was _ I went there _ I began to know something about the matter.A. untilthat B. not until that C. untilwhen D. not untilwhen參考答案：B10. Nowadays, many children dont agree with their parents. Its not surprisin

7、g. This is _ is so called generation gap.A. what B. itC. that D. all參考答案：AThis is后明顯是一個(gè)表語(yǔ)從句，從句中缺少主語(yǔ)，所以用what; that在表語(yǔ)從句中不擔(dān)當(dāng)任何成分； it與all都不能引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句。11. By this time tomorrow, I _ the novel being written at the moment.A. complete B. have completedC. will have completed D. will be completing參考答案：C【詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)

8、。句意：到明天這個(gè)時(shí)候，我已經(jīng)完成了這部小說的寫作。根據(jù)句中時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)By this time tomorrow可知用將來完成時(shí)，表示在將來某一時(shí)間以前已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作。故選C。12. _ that he went to sleep. A. It was until midnight B. That was until midnight C. It was not until midnight D. That was not until midnight參考答案：C13. Im sorry,_ I wont be able to come tonight.A.for B.and C.but D.t

9、hen參考答案：C14. If this plant _ in such hot weather, youll have to water it at least three times a day.A. will surviveB. is survivingC. is to surviveD. be survived參考答案：C15. in your position, I would help him. A. Was I B. Were I C. If I am D. If I had been 參考答案：B16. With the improvement of peoples livin

10、g conditions, most mothers _ in hospitals. A. have delivered their babies B. have born their babies C. have their babies born D. have their babies delivered 參考答案：D略17. Check your package carefully to make sure you dont _any things we will need in the trip.A. leave in B. leave out C. leave about D. l

11、eave for參考答案：B18. Dont be discouraged. things as they are and you will enjoy every day of your life.A. Taking B. To take C. Take D. Taken參考答案：C19. Id like to buy a house-modern, comfortable and in quiet neighborhood.A. after all B. in all C. above all D. at all參考答案：C二、 書面表達(dá)20. 書面表達(dá)（共一題，15分） 假設(shè)你是李華，下

12、學(xué)期升入高三后，老師和家長(zhǎng)都想讓你住校學(xué)習(xí)，而你卻不愿意，雙方各持己見。請(qǐng)用英語(yǔ)把這個(gè)情況寫信告訴中學(xué)生英語(yǔ)報(bào)請(qǐng)求幫助。有關(guān)信息如下：老師和家長(zhǎng)的理由你的理由1. 方便問問題2. 節(jié)省路上的時(shí)間3. 培養(yǎng)獨(dú)立生活的能力1. 有更好的學(xué)習(xí)環(huán)境2. 學(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)容可以自由決定注意： 1. 詞數(shù)不少于60，信的開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好； 2. 可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。Dear Sir, Ill be a student of Senior 3 next term. Yours,Li Hua參考答案：One possible version:Dear Sir, Ill be a student of S

13、enior 3next term. My parents and teachers ask me to board in the school ,but Id like to come back home after school. So I am writing to tell you about our discussion about it. They say if I board in school, it will be very convenient for me to ask questions whenever and wherever, and it will save a

14、lot of time spent on the way. Besides, I can also develop the ability to look after myself. However, I have my own thought . Staying at home in the evening will guarantee me a much quieter place for study. At the same time, I can learn what I think Im not good at, I really dont know what to do . Ple

15、ase give me your advice!Yours,Li Hua略21. 基礎(chǔ)寫作 (共1小題，滿分15分)假如你是Jim，你的堂兄John正考慮轉(zhuǎn)入你就讀的St. Georges School，在發(fā)給你的email中向你了解學(xué)校情況，并征求你的意見。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下表回復(fù)，將學(xué)校的日程安排等告訴他，供他參考。時(shí)間安排8:5510:10 a.m.12 節(jié)課10:1010:30 a.m.課間休息10:3012:20 a.m.35 節(jié)課12:201:25 p.m.午餐1:304:00 p.m.69 節(jié)課4:156:00 p.m.活動(dòng)：運(yùn)動(dòng)俱樂部、藝術(shù)俱樂部、戲劇俱樂部、蘇格蘭鄉(xiāng)村舞蹈寫作內(nèi)容 1、

16、全天的安排；2、建議他來學(xué)校參觀后再做決定。寫作要求只能使用5個(gè)句子表達(dá)全部?jī)?nèi)容（開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入句數(shù)）。評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)句子結(jié)構(gòu)準(zhǔn)確，信息內(nèi)容完整，篇章結(jié)構(gòu)連貫。高考資源網(wǎng) John,You asked me about the St. Georges School Day. I would like to tell you as much as possible for you to make your decision. Yours, Jim 參考答案：略三、 閱讀理解22. Many years ago, when I was fresh out of school and work

17、ing in Denver, I was driving to my parents home in Missouri for Christmas. I stopped at a gas station(加油站)about 50 miles from Oklahoma City, where I was planning to stop and visit a friend. While I was standing in line at the cash register(收款臺(tái)), I said hello to an older couple who were also paying f

18、or gas.I took off, but had gone only a few miles when black smoke poured from the back of my car. I stopped and wondered what I should do. A car pulled up behind me. It was the couple I had spoken to at the gas station. They said they would take me to my friends. We chatted on the way into the city,

19、 and when I got out of the car, the husband gave me his business card.I wrote him and his wife a thank-you note for helping me. Soon afterward, I received a Christmas present from them. Their note that came with it said that helping me had made their holidays meaningful.Years later, I drove to a mee

20、ting in a nearby town in the morning. In late afternoon I returned to my car and found that Id left the lights on all day, and the battery(電池)was dead. Then I noticed that the Friendly Ford dealership - a shop selling cars - was right next door. I walked over and found two salesmen in the showroom.J

21、ust how friendly is Friendly Ford? I asked and explained my trouble. They quickly drove a pickup truck to my car and started it. They would accept no payment, so when I got home, I wrote them a note to say thanks. I received a letter back from one of the salesmen. No one had ever taken the time to w

22、rite him and say thank you, and it meant a lot, he said.Thank you - two powerful words. Theyre easy to say and mean so much.1. The author planned to stop at Oklahoma City_.A. to visit a friend B. to see his parentsC. to pay at the cash register D. to have more gas for his car2. The words “took off”

23、underlined in Paragraph 2 mean “_”.A. turned off B. moved off C. put up D. set up3. What happened when the author found smoke coming out of his car?A. He had it pulled back to the gas station. B. The couple sent him a business card.C. The couple offered to help him. D. He called his friend for help.4. The battery of the authors car was dead because_.A. something went wrong with the lights B. the meeting lasted a whole dayC. he forgot to turn