分類綜合練4閱讀理解+閱讀七選五+書面表達(dá)-2023屆高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)

1、分類綜合練4:閱讀理解+閱讀七選五+書面表達(dá)-2023屆高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) 一、閱讀理解閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。ABKLYN House HotelThere are works by Brooklyn artists in this hotel. The 116 rooms are of great value and Manhattan is only 20 minutes away by taxi or subway. The immediate surroundings feel urbanthe hotel is by a high-rise

2、public housing project while the nearest commercial street is under elevated subway tracksbut Bushwalks best bars and cafes/restaurants are nearby.Doubles from $99， room only. Tel： 718 388 4433Archer HotelVisitors eager to stay in the heart of Manhattan should try one of the bargain-priced rooms at

3、this hotel. Some start from as low as $179 a night （if prepaying in full）. Rooms are small but tasteful， with nice touches such as exposed brick. Some have close-up views of the Empire State Building.Doubles from $199， room only. Tel： 212 719 4100Pod 39 HotelIn an elegant brick building in Manhattan

4、s Murray Hill， this excellent budget （預(yù)算） option opened following the success of its sister hotel， The Pod. The rooms are called pods given for their small size and may not suit everyone. But with prices among the most competitive in Manhattan， budgeters will be happy.Doubles from $95， room only. Te

5、l： 212 865 5700Citizen New York Times SquareThis is the first US location for a Netherlands-based concept hotel chainCitizen. The hotel features self-check-in at its 230 little but comfortable rooms via touch screen “Mood-Pads”. Theres a rooftop bar， a 24-hour grab-and-go cafeteria and an area with

6、public iMac workspaces. Although New Yorkers avoid nearby Times Square， all the lights， cameras and action can make it a fun tourist experience.Doubles from $170， room only. Tel： 212 319 70001. Which hotel should you choose if you like some art works？A. Archer Hotel. B. Pod 39 Hotels.C. BKLYN House

7、Hotel. D. Citizen New York Times Square.2. Which number should you call if you want to live in the heart of Manhattan？A. 212 319 7000. B. 718 388 4433. C. 212 719 4100. D. 212 865 5700.3. Who are likely to be attracted to live in Pod 39 Hotel？A. Those that have a low budget. B. Those who want to go

8、shopping.C. Those who like self-check-in service. D. Those who enjoy themselves in a rooftop bar.BI returned home the other night， tired. My husband asked me how my evening was. “Great，” I told him. I had spent 90 minutes in a gym with 10 Ping-Pong tables and all kinds of players， all playing a litt

9、le ball over the net. By 9 pm， I was excited， tired， satisfied. I had beaten two young men half my age and lost battles against other competitors. To an observer， the night was common. To me， it was a lucky thing that I hadnt expected.I had taken up Ping-Pong during college， and in my 30s took more

10、advanced lessons. However， a serious accident hurt my leg， which made me unable to take exercise. Months later， I tried to play Ping-Pong but my leg pained for a week. I put the game out of my mind.When I was 53， one day my bad leg was working a little bit better. Could Ping-Pong be possible for me，

11、 nowin my condition， at my age？ I tried to play Ping-Pong again.Ping-Pong is a sport which requires endurance （耐力）. Players need quick foot work and upper body movements to return balls， requiring faster response time than tennis.Playing Ping-Pong offers benefits for the brain. A study of 164 women

12、aged 60 and older showed that Ping-Pong improved cognitive （認(rèn)知） function more than dancing， walking or gymnastics. “The great thing about our sport is that it can be played by anyone，” said Jimmy Butler， a four-time national USA Table Tennis Association winner. “I see 90-year-olds and 10-year-olds.”

13、Years passed and my endurance improved. People started to praise my shots. I won a game. Then I won again. These days， I feel wonderful. I believe this sport is the fountain （源泉） of youth.4. What can we know about the writer from the first paragraph？A. She was satisfied with herself that evening. B.

14、 She felt disappointed when losing battles.C. She lost games against two young men. D. She was the best player in the gym.5. What sport can improve cognitive function more effectively according to the text？A. Dancing. B. Walking. C. Ping-Pong. D. Gymnastics.6. What is the advantage about Ping-Pong s

15、port according to Jimmy Butler？A. It is good for the brain. B. It can be played by anyone.C. It improves peoples endurance. D. It makes people physically strong.7. What can be the best title for the text？A. My Battle with My Illness B. A Life-changing AccidentC. My Wonderful Evening Exercise D. Ping

16、-Pong： the Fountain of YouthCHow did the sea horse get its name？ Its not hard to guess. The top half of this fish looks like a small horse. But looking at the sea horses tail， you might think “sea monkey” is a better name. Then theres the sea horses pouch （口袋）. “Sea kangaroo” might also be a good na

17、me for this fish.Sea horses live in warm ocean waters all over the world. They keep safe from other fish by hiding in plants and grasses that grow under the sea. They can also change colors to match their surroundings. A sea horse remains in one place for hours at a time by winding its tail around a

18、 plant. It feeds on live food， such as small shrimps. For a fish that doesnt move around much， the sea horse eats a lotin just one day， a sea horse can eat 3，000 shrimps！A sea horse keeps the same mate for its whole life， and its the male sea horse that gives birth to baby sea horses. How does this

19、happen？ Baby sea horses start out as eggs， which come from the females body. The male carries the eggs in its pouch for about three weeks until they hatch （孵化）. Soon after the babies are born， the female gives her mate a new set of eggs.Sadly， the number of sea horses is becoming smaller. Why is thi

20、s happening？ Some places where sea horses once lived have been filled in to make new land. Also， many sea horses are caught and sold as aquarium （水族館） fish. This really is not a good idea because most sea horses dont live long in aquarium. The best place for a sea horse is the ocean.8. The sea horse

21、 got its name because of its _ .A. pouch B. head C. skin D. tail9. What can we learn about sea horses from Paragraph 2？A. They like to move around. B. They feed on small sea animals.C. They live in cold ocean waters. D. They change colors with the temperature.10. What does a female sea horse do with

22、 her eggs？A. She carries them around. B. She hides them in sea grasses.C. She puts them in the males pouch. D. She hatches them.11. Why is the number of the sea horses becoming smaller？A. They grow at a very low speed. B. Their food is becoming less and less.C. They are killed by people for food. D.

23、 Their homes are being destroyed.DEngland highest main-line railway station is in serious trouble， deserted and unmanned since it was officially closed in 1970. Dent， located high in the hills of Yorkshire， wakes up on six summer weekends each year， when a special train unloads walkers， sightseers a

24、nd people who simply want to catch a train from the highest station to its platforms.But even this limited being may soon be brought to an end. Dent station located on the Settle to Carlisle railway line， is said to be surrounded by the most beautiful scenery in the country. But no amount of scenic

25、beauty can save the line because of the British Rails money problems.It is now an open secret that British Rail sees no future for this railway line. Most of its trains disappeared some time ago. Bridges， built a century ago， are falling down. It is not alone. Half a dozen railway routes in the Nort

26、h of England are facing a similar threat. The problem is an old system and an almost total lack of cash to repair it. Bridges and tunnels are showing their ages， the wooden supports for the tracks are rotting （腐爛） and engines and coaches （車廂） are getting old.On main lines between large cities， the p

27、roblem is not too bad. There lines still make a profit and cash can be found to keep them in good condition. But on the country branch line， the situation is different. As track wears out， it is not replaced. Instead speed limits are introduced， making the journey longer than necessary and discourag

28、ing travelers.If a bridge is dangerous， there is often only one thing for British Rail to do： go out and find money from other places. This is exactly what it did a few months ago when a bridge at bridling ton station was threatening to fall down. Repairs were calculated at 200，000 pounds just for o

29、ne bridge， so British Rail was pleased， and rather surprised when two local councils （理事會） offered half that amount of money.12. What can we learn about the railway route which passes through Dent？A. It is the most historic. B. It carries the greatest number of tourists.C. It is the most expensive r

30、oute for tourists. D. It passes through the most attractive countryside.13. The most urgent problem for many British country railway lines is to _ .A. rebuild bridges B. repair engines C. renew coaches D. replace stations14. Who would be most affected by the difficulties facing the British Rail？A. T

31、raders. B. Tourists. C. Farmers. D. Producers.15. How should British Rail improve the financial situation of the country railway lines？A. By increasing train fares. B. By bringing in speed limits.C. By reducing repairing costs. D. By asking local councils for help. 二、完形填空Having reached the highest p

32、oint of our route according to our plan， we discovered something the map had not told us. It seemed 1 to climb down into the Kingo valley. The river lay deep 2 mountain sides that were almost vertical （垂直）. We couldnt find any animal 3 ， which usually show the best way across country， and so thickly

33、 were the slopes （斜坡） covered with 4 that we could not see the nature of the ground.Our guide did nothing but 5 a narrow path through the bushes with his long knife and we 6 him in single file. Progress was slow. Then， we 7 we had really reached the river， only to find ourselves on the 8 of a cliff

34、with a straight drop of 1，000 feet to the water below. We 9 back up the slope and began to look for another way down. We climbed and finally arrived at the river. 10 we came downhill along its bank without having to cut our way. However， after a few miles the river 11 a steep-sided gap between rocks

35、 and suddenly dropped thirty-five feet over a waterfall. No 12 alongside it and no way round it.Then one of the guides 13 a way of overcoming the difficulty. There was a fallen tree 14 upside down over the waterfall with its leafy top resting on the opposite 15 below the falls. Without 16 he climbed

36、 down the slippery trunk to show us how 17 it was. Having got to the fork of the tree， he 18 hand over hand along a branch for four or five feet with his legs 19 in space， and then he dropped onto the flat bank on the other side， throwing his 20 in the air like a footballer who has scored goals， and

37、 cheerfully waving us on.1. A. probable B. certain C. impossible D. effortless2. A. between B. among C. near D. beside3. A. signs B. tracks C. food D. movement4. A. snow B. fog C. rocks D. bushes5. A. found B. fought C. cut D. searched6. A. watched B. followed C. carried D. took7. A. imagined B. thought C. discovered D. insisted8. A. middle B. end C. foot D. edge9. A. walked B. looked C. climbed D. came10. A. Unluckily B. Happily C. Suddenly D. Surprisingly11. A. became B. flowed C. ran D. entered12. A. step B. path C. cliff D. slope13. A. explored B. tried C. made D. saw14. A. st