2021年【最新】高考英語備考自測選擇題【含答案及解析】

1、高考英語歷年真題含答案解析1.Have a nice time in the winter vacation. -_.譯文. -寒假愉快! -彼此彼此。 A. Of course, I have B. The same to you C. Of course, I will D. What about you答案：B。 交際語。對別人的問候或祝愿的回答要用The same to you。相當(dāng)于漢語的：彼此彼此!2.His lessons arent interesting and the students _ his classes.譯文. 他的可沒有興趣，學(xué)生也厭倦他的課。 A. are t

2、ired from B. are getting along with C. are tired of D. tired of答案：C。 be tired of / with 意為對感到厭倦。3.The child _ away from his father and ran out.譯文. 小孩掙脫了父親，跑開了。 A. took B. broke C. drove D. caught答案：B。 take away拿走；break away脫離，斷絕往來；drive away 開車離開。4.According to the time table , the train for Beijing

3、_ at seven oclock in the evening .譯文. 根據(jù)時(shí)刻表，去北京的火車晚上七點(diǎn)發(fā)車。 A. leaves B. has left C. was left D. will leave答案：A。 火車時(shí)刻是固定的用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。5.People are not allowed _ freely at the meeting and they dont allow _ either.譯文. 在會(huì)議期間不容許隨便講話；不許抽煙。 A. to talk; smoking B. to talk; to smoke C. talking; to smoke D. talking

4、; smoking答案：A。 注意allow一詞的用法：allow sb. to do sth. allow doing sth.。6.Mrs.Green wants to buy that kind of cloth because she _ that the cloth _ very well.譯文. Mrs.Green想買那種布料，因?yàn)橛腥烁嬖V她這種布料耐洗。 A. has been told; washed B. has told; washes C. has been told; is washed D. is told; is washed答案：A。 wash well好洗，容易

5、洗。7.We must find a dictionary. _ will do.譯文. 我們應(yīng)該找到一本辭典。任何一本都可以。 A. Some B. Any C. Every D. Each答案：B。 any表示任何一本都行。8.It was an exciting moment for these football fans this year, _ for the first time in years their team won the World Cup.譯文. 這是一個(gè)令足球迷們激動(dòng)的時(shí)刻，多少年來這是他們的球隊(duì)第一次獲得世界杯。 A. that B. while C. whic

6、h D. when答案：D。 非限制性定語從句，先行詞是an exciting moment，在從句中充當(dāng)時(shí)間狀語。9.By the end of this year, we _ 2000 English words.譯文. 到年底，我們將會(huì)掌握2000英語單詞。 A. will learn B. would learn C. have learned D. will have learned答案：D。 by the end of this year引導(dǎo)的短語，句子要用將來完成時(shí)態(tài)。10.He left Europe _ World war II broke out.譯文. 在二戰(zhàn)爆發(fā)的這年他

7、離開了歐洲。 A. during B. the year C. while D. there答案：B。 the year 引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句。11._ knocked down and hurt worried her friends.譯文. Kate被撞倒和受傷使她的朋友擔(dān)心。 A. Kates being B. Kate was C. Kate being D. Kate had been答案：A。 動(dòng)名詞的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)作主語應(yīng)該是規(guī)范的形式。12.You _ a child. You can take careof yourself.譯文. 你不再是小孩了。你能自己照料自己了。 A. no

8、longer are B. not any more are C. are no longer D. no more are答案：C。 no longer 不再 常放在助動(dòng)詞或be動(dòng)詞后。13.If no one _ the phone at home, ring me at work譯文. 家里如果沒人接電話，請打給我工作的地方。 A. returns B. replies C. answers D. receives答案：C。 回電話只能用動(dòng)詞answer。14.Would you like to _ us in our discussion?譯文. 你想?yún)⒓游覀兊挠懻搯幔?A. take

9、 part in B. join C. taking part in D. joining答案：B。 would you like to 后面跟動(dòng)詞原形；take part in ，參加某項(xiàng)活動(dòng)；join和某人一道做。15._ began our new lesson.譯文. 這樣我們的新課就開始了。 A. But B. Such C. Thus D. So that答案：C。 副詞Thus位于句首，要完全倒裝。16.We started early _ before dark.譯文. 我們早點(diǎn)出發(fā)以便在天黑前到達(dá)。 A. in order to reach B. in order that

10、arrived C. so as to arrive D. so that got to答案：C。 不定式表示目的；reach是及物動(dòng)詞要跟賓語。17.He was about to tell me the secret_ someone patted him on the shoulder.譯文. 正當(dāng)他打算把這個(gè)秘密告訴我的時(shí)候，有人拍他的肩膀。 A. as B. until C. while D. when答案：D。 在主句是be about to do sth.的情況下，從句用when引導(dǎo)。18. _ she is not so healthy _ she used to be?譯文.

11、 為什么她不像原來那樣健康？ A. It was why; thats what B. Is it why that; as C. Why is it that; as D. Why it is that; that答案：C。 本題主要考查疑問詞/不定代詞+elses這一所有格形式,順便考查修飾比較級的詞或短語,選項(xiàng)中的much, far, a lot, a great deal修飾比較級時(shí),都是多的意思,而even, still修飾比較級時(shí)則表示更的意思。19.These plants are water _.譯文. 這些植物每隔一天澆水。 A. each other day B. ever

12、y other day C. each of two days D. every of two days答案：B。 每隔幾天/周/月的表達(dá)是：every few days/ weeks/months。每隔一天是： every other day20.New York _ London are two of the largest cities in the world.譯文. 紐約和倫敦都是兩個(gè)世界上最大的城市。 A. Either; or B. Both; and C. Neither; nor D. Not only; but also答案：B。 根據(jù)謂語動(dòng)詞判斷，應(yīng)該是both and.

13、結(jié)構(gòu)。其它幾個(gè)都是就近一致原則，該用單數(shù)。21.Henry escaped _ by admitting his mistake.譯文. Henry承認(rèn)了錯(cuò)誤，免受懲罰。 A. being punished B. having been punished C. having punished D. punishing答案：A。 escape一詞后面一般跟動(dòng)名詞作賓語。22.Lincoln promised to _ slavery _ the end.譯文. 林肯許諾他要為反對奴隸制而戰(zhàn)斗直到最后。 A. fight for; to B. fight against; of C. fight

14、for; of D. fight against; to答案：D。 fight against 為反對而戰(zhàn)；to the end直到最后。23.Please write a notice for the students and _ .譯文. 請為學(xué)生寫一個(gè)通知，并將它張貼好。 A. put it up B. put up it C. put it on D. put on it答案：A。 put on穿上；put up張貼；凡是以in, up,on,away,down等結(jié)尾短語動(dòng)詞后面的代詞應(yīng)該放在短語的中間。24.So loudly_that everyone of the class c

15、ould hear him.譯文. 他這樣大聲地講話，教室里的每個(gè)人都能聽得見。 A. did he speak B. did he spoke C. spoke he D. he spoke答案：A。 So + 形容詞. that.在句首，主句要部分倒裝。25.More jobs _ the school-leavers in the future.譯文. 在將來，將向畢業(yè)生提供很多的工作機(jī)會(huì)。 A. will be supplied with B. will be supplied to C. were to supply to D. are supplied to答案：B。 注意supp

16、ly sb. with sth. 和supply sht. To sb.的用法。26.Many people agree that _ knowledge of English is a must in _ international trade.譯文. 許多人都同意，在國際貿(mào)易中必須掌握英語。 A. a; / B. the; an C. the; the D. / ; the答案：A。 a knowledge of 對的了解（掌握）。27.He gave me _ valuable _.譯文. 他給我許多有價(jià)值的建議。 A. many ; advices B. a number of; ad

17、vice C. a lot of; advice D. a few, advice答案：C。 首先advice是不可數(shù)名詞；它的修飾語在本句中只能選a lot of。28.How pleased the detective was _ what his customer told him!譯文. 偵探聽到他的客戶所講的事很是高興! A. hearing B. heard C. to hearing D. to hear答案：D。 be pleased to do sth.為固定結(jié)構(gòu),不定式表原因。此感嘆句的陳述句形式為： The detective was pleased to hear wh

18、at his customer told him.29.Mrs.Green wants to buy that kind of cloth because she _ that the cloth _ very well.譯文. Mrs.Green想買那種布料，因?yàn)橛腥烁嬖V她這種布料耐洗。 A. has been told; washed B. has told; washes C. has been told; is washed D. is told; is washed答案：A。 wash well好洗，容易洗。30.Last term our maths teacher set so

19、difficult an examination problem _ none of us worked out.譯文. 上學(xué)期數(shù)學(xué)老師考試出題太難，沒有一個(gè)人能解出來。 A. that B. as C. so that D. which答案：B。 as引導(dǎo)定語從句修飾examination problem,在從句中作賓語,因其先行詞前有限定詞so。若看作sothat結(jié)構(gòu),結(jié)果狀語從句應(yīng)加賓語,為worked it out。31._ the poem a second time, the meaning will become clearer to you.譯文. 當(dāng)你再讀第二遍這首詩時(shí)，你就

20、更加清楚它的意思了。 A. You having read B. While reading C. When you read D. If reading答案：C。 when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句。32.They are _ children that they cant dress themselves.譯文. 他們太小不能自己穿衣服。 A. so little B. such little C. so small D. too small答案：B。 suchthat 結(jié)構(gòu)。little意為小，如果是表示數(shù)量的話，則用so。33.The car was stopped by highway ma

21、n, while _ through a forest.譯文. 車在穿過森林時(shí)被警察攔住。 A. was passing B. passed C. passing D. pass答案：C。 while passing a forest = while the car was passing a forest.34.How _ is it from the railway station to the museum?譯文. 從火車站到博物館有多遠(yuǎn)？ A. soon B. far C. long D. often答案：B。 how long 多久(較長時(shí)間)；how far多遠(yuǎn)(距離)； how

22、soon多久(將來) how often多久(頻率)。35.China is larger than _ in Africa.譯文. 中國比非洲任何一個(gè)國家都大。 A. any other country B. other countries C. any countries D. any country答案：D。 在不同范圍的比較中不能用any other；是和任何一個(gè)國家比較故選any country。36.You will be late _ you leave immediately.譯文. 除非你立即出發(fā)不然就晚了。 A. unless B. until C. if D. or答案：

23、A。 unless 除非；until 到為止。37.He stood against the wall with his right hand _.譯文. 他舉著他的右手，靠著墻站著。 A. raised B. raising C. risen D. rise答案：A。 在with + n. + .的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)中，用過去分詞表示狀態(tài)。38.Every day you _ to yourself: I have plenty of time. Ill learn my lesson tomorrow譯文. 每天你都對自己說，我有很多時(shí)間。我明天會(huì)學(xué)習(xí)的。 A. said B. say C. say

24、ing D. have said答案：B。 時(shí)態(tài)問題，常做的事用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。39.His quarrel with his boss _ him his job.譯文. 他和老板的爭吵使得他丟掉了工作。 A. speed B. cost C. spent D. saved答案：B。 sth. cost sb. sth.結(jié)構(gòu)。40. _ the two oceans the Pacific is _ .譯文. 在這兩個(gè)大海中，太平洋是最大的一個(gè)。 A. In; the large B. For; larger C. Of; larger D. Of, the larger答案：D。 在兩個(gè)當(dāng)中的

25、比較級，要用介詞of。41.His diet can not be considered as healthy because it contains a lot of fat _ meat, cakes and cream.譯文. 他的食品不是健康食品，因?yàn)楹写罅康娜?，蛋糕，奶酪等脂肪?A. in forms of B. in the form of C. in form of D. by答案：B。 in the form of固定搭配以的形式。42.What do you think of the book?-Oh, excellent. It is worth _ second ti

26、me.譯文. 你認(rèn)為這本書如何？喔，不錯(cuò)!只得再看一遍。 A. to read a B. to read the C. reading a D. being read the答案：C。 be worth doing本身就表示被動(dòng)含義,即值得做某事。a second time表示不確定的第二次,實(shí)為又一次,并非特定,故不用the。43.I dont really work here, I _ until the new secretary arrives.譯文. 我并不在這兒工作，我在這兒幫忙直到新的秘書來。 A. just help out B. have just helped out C.

27、 am just helping out D. will just help out答案：C。 用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)表示動(dòng)作一直在進(jìn)行。44.I _ ten minutes to decide whether I should reject the offer.譯文. 給我十分鐘的時(shí)間再?zèng)Q定我是否拒絕幫助。 A. gave B. was given C. was giving D. had given答案：B。 give是及物動(dòng)詞，give sb. sth的被動(dòng)形式。45.It worried her a bit that her hair_ grey.譯文. 她的頭發(fā)變白了使得她有點(diǎn)著急。 A.

28、was turning B. has turned C. turns D. will turn答案：A。 從句的時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)該和主句的時(shí)態(tài)保持一致。46.Do you have _ bananas? -Yes, I have_.譯文. -你有香蕉嗎？-有哇，我有一些。 A. some, any B. some, some C. any, some D. any, any 答案：B。 當(dāng)說話認(rèn)為對方的答復(fù)將是肯定的，或語氣委婉時(shí)，some可用在疑問句中。47.He always _ other people first.譯文. 他總是考慮他人在先。 A. thinking of B. thinks C

29、. thinks of D. think about答案：C。 從always解題，本句應(yīng)該是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。 48.He gave me _ valuable _.譯文. 他給我許多有價(jià)值的建議。 A. many ; advices B. a number of; advice C. a lot of; advice D. a few, advice答案：C。 首先advice是不可數(shù)名詞；它的修飾語在本句中只能選a lot of。49.After _, jack hurried to work.譯文. 快速地吃完早飯，杰克匆匆地上班去了。 A. a quick breakfast B. qu

30、ick breakfast C. eating quickly breakfast D. eating quickly the breakfast答案：A。 一般說來，一日三餐前不加冠詞，但表示三餐的名詞被形容詞所修飾時(shí)，應(yīng)該加上不定冠詞。50.The sun is bigger than the moon, _ we all know it.譯文. 太陽比月亮大，我們大家都知道。 A. as B. which C. and D. that答案：C。 此句不缺任何成分，不是定語從句，只能是并列句。51.The car _ at the present speed until it reache

31、s the foot of the mountain at about ten oclock tonight.譯文. 按目前速度前進(jìn)，大約今天10點(diǎn)就可以到達(dá)山腳下。 A. would go B. went C. will be going D. goes答案：A。 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞用法。would表示對將來的推測。52.It is really surprising that the girl _ so early.譯文. 確實(shí)令人驚訝，這個(gè)女孩結(jié)婚這樣早。 A. has married B. had married C. marry D. will marry答案：A。 從句的時(shí)態(tài)要和主句的時(shí)態(tài)一

32、致。53.We believe she can win the game, _?譯文. 我們相信她能贏得這場比賽，是嗎？ A. dont we B. do we C. can we D. cant we 答案：D。 主句中得謂語動(dòng)詞屬于6123結(jié)構(gòu)中的動(dòng)詞，而且主句的主語是第一人稱，反意疑問句得和從句一致。54.No one noticed him _ in.譯文. 沒有人注意到他進(jìn)來了。 A. to come B. came C. come D. have come答案：C。 使役動(dòng)詞notice后面的不定式做賓補(bǔ)，不定式符號(hào)要省略。55.If my lawyer _ here last S

33、aturday, he _ me from going.譯文. 如果我的律師上周六來在這兒的話，他就會(huì)阻止我去的。 A. had been; would have prevented B. had been; would prevent C. were; would prevent D. were; would have prevented答案：A。 此句是一個(gè)表示與過時(shí)事實(shí)相反的虛擬語氣。56.Did you write to Mary last month?-No, but Ill_her over Christmas Day.譯文. -上月你寫信給Mary了嗎？-沒有，但我會(huì)在圣誕節(jié)期間

34、看到她。 A. be seen B. be seeing C. have seen D. have been seeing答案：B。 將來進(jìn)行時(shí)，可用于表達(dá)預(yù)計(jì)即將發(fā)生或勢必要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，在一般情況下可和一般將來時(shí)換用，用將來進(jìn)行時(shí)則顯得更加委婉。57.All the students went to see _ with her.譯文. 所有同學(xué)都去看她出了什么事？ A. what the matter was B. what was the matter C. what wrong was D. what was the wrong答案：B。 性質(zhì)。這五個(gè)動(dòng)詞是系動(dòng)詞，故這幾個(gè)動(dòng)詞沒有被動(dòng)

35、語態(tài)形式，只用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和一般過去時(shí)。58.Id rather he _ tomorrow afternoon.譯文. 我寧愿他明天下午來。 A. will come B. comes C. coming D. came答案：D。 would rather后面的賓語從句用過去時(shí)態(tài)表示虛擬語氣。注意，該句型中主句中沒有謂語動(dòng)詞。59.The sun shines brightly in the sky_ us light and heat.譯文. 天上的艷陽給我們光和熱。 A. that give B. having given C. to give D. giving答案：D。 現(xiàn)在分詞短語

36、表示伴隨。60.Soon John came to a house _ must be Kates .譯文. 很快約翰就來到他認(rèn)為是Kate的家。 A. where he thought B. which he thought C. he thought it D. where he thought which 答案：B。 he thought是插入語。61.You cant finish the book in less than an hour, I suppose? -_.譯文. -我想，你不可能在不到一個(gè)小時(shí)之內(nèi)的時(shí)間里看完這本書。-不。我肯定能看完它。 A. Yes, Im sure

37、 I can B. No, hardly C. Sorry, I cant D. I dont think I can答案：A。 問句為否定疑問句，回答該用Yes或No開頭，B項(xiàng)結(jié)構(gòu)不完整，其完整形式應(yīng)該是：No,I can hardly finish it.62.His diet can not be considered as healthy because it contains a lot of fat _ meat, cakes and cream.譯文. 他的食品不是健康食品，因?yàn)楹写罅康娜?，蛋糕，奶酪等脂肪?A. in forms of B. in the form of C

38、. in form of D. by答案：B。 in the form of固定搭配以的形式。63._ the general state of his health, it may take him a while to recover from the operation.譯文. 考慮到他的健康狀況，可能要花費(fèi)一段時(shí)間恢復(fù)。 A. Given B. To give C. giving D. Having given答案：A。 given = considering 考慮到.64.The professor gave orders that the test _ before 10:30.譯

39、文. 教授命令測驗(yàn)必須在十點(diǎn)半前完成。 A. will finish B. will be finished C. be finished D. shall finish答案：C。 在表示請求，命令，建議等詞后面的從句要用虛擬語氣。65. _ to collage this year, We must study harder than ever before . 譯文. 為了考上大學(xué)，我們應(yīng)該比以往更加努力學(xué)習(xí)。 A. Go B. Going C. Gone D. To go 答案：D。 不定式表目的。66.Mr. Chen is a teacher and works very hard.

40、 _ his wife.譯文. 陳先生是一位老師，工作很努力。他的妻子也是這樣。 A. So does B. So it C. So it is with D. It is same with答案：C。 在前面句子中有兩個(gè)不同的動(dòng)詞或者兩件不同的事，某人也是這樣的話，就得用上這個(gè)句型。67.If you keep on, youll succeed _.譯文. 如果你繼續(xù)的話，你遲早會(huì)成功的。 A. in time B. at one time C. at the same time D. on time答案：A。 in time及時(shí)，遲早；at one time先前，以前；at the sa

41、me time同時(shí)；on time準(zhǔn)時(shí)。68.The little boy is dirty from head to foot because he_in the mud all morning.譯文. 這個(gè)小男孩一身臟，是因?yàn)樵谟倌嘀型媪艘惶臁?A. has played B. is playing C. has been playing D. was playing答案：C。 從is dirty from head to foot和all morning判斷應(yīng)用C表示一直在玩。69.This is _ that dog.譯文. 這條狗和那條狗一樣大。 A. as a big dog as

42、 B. as big a dog as C. a as big dog as D. a big as dog as答案：B。 as后面的形容詞可以跟一個(gè)名詞。70.Has the teacher and writer come out a new book _?譯文. 那位教師作家最近是否有新作問世？ A. in a few weeks B. in the past C. by last month D. recently答案：D。 副詞recently長和現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)連用。71.Computer cannot remember who _; it simply does what _.譯文.

43、 電腦不可能記住誰用過它；它只能按照指令執(zhí)行。 A. has used it; it is told B. will used it; it was told C. uses it; it has told D. has used it; it told答案：A。 第一個(gè)空上可用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)或一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);第二個(gè)空上則必須用兩者的被動(dòng)式。72.A fish needs water and without water it will die _.譯文. 魚需要水，沒有水就會(huì)死；人類也是這樣。 A. so does a man B. so will a man C. so it is with a m

44、an D. so is it with a man答案：C。 考查句型so it is with sth./ sb.請參見前面講過的題。73.You must call them every week.-Yes, I _.譯文. 你得周周叫他們。我會(huì)的。 A. must B. should C. have to D. will答案：D。 mind意為介意74.On the street I saw a studen _ I thought was English.譯文. 在街上去我看到了一個(gè)學(xué)生，我認(rèn)為他是英國人。 A. whom B. who C. the one D. he答案：B。 I

45、thought 是插入語，定語從句中差主語。75._ she is young, she knows a lot.譯文. 雖然她還小，她懂得很多。 A. When B. However C. Though D. Unless答案：C。 讓步狀語從句，雖然。76.Hardly _ when the bus suddenly pulled away.譯文. 他們一到站點(diǎn)公共汽車就突然開走了。 A. they had got to the bus stop B. they got to the bus stop C. did they get to the bus stop D. had they

46、got to the bus stop答案：D。 否定副詞hardly放于句首構(gòu)成倒裝句。Hardly+had+主語+done when.did.是固定的句式。77.According to the time table , the train for Beijing_ at seven oclock in the evening .譯文. 根據(jù)時(shí)刻表，到北京的火車是在晚上7點(diǎn)發(fā)車。 A. leaves B. has left C. was left D. will leave答案：A。 火車時(shí)刻表是固定的，只用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。78._ once is better than to hear a

47、 hundred times.譯文. 百聞不如一見。 A. Seen B. You see C. See D. To see答案：D。 不定式的比較級，不定式符號(hào)不能省略。79.The students _ busily when Miss Brown went to get a book _ in the office.譯文. 學(xué)生在忙著做作業(yè)，這時(shí)Miss Brown去辦公室拿她丟在那兒的一本書。 A. had written; left B. were writing; has left C. had written; had left D. were writing; had left

48、答案：D。 第一個(gè)空表示動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行；第二個(gè)空表示的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在第一個(gè)動(dòng)作之前。80.They have _ friends since they met in Shanghai.譯文. 從他們在上海見面后就成了好朋友了。 A. made B. become C. turned D. been答案：D。 有since 引導(dǎo)的從句，主句應(yīng)該是延續(xù)性的動(dòng)詞。81.Country music has become _ in America.譯文. 在美國，鄉(xiāng)村音樂已經(jīng)成為了一個(gè)大行業(yè)。 A. big business B. a big business C. big a business D. bus

49、inesses答案：A。 business不可數(shù)名詞，行當(dāng)之意。82.I _ ten minutes to decide whether I should reject the offer.譯文. 給我十分鐘的時(shí)間再?zèng)Q定我是否拒絕幫助。 A. gave B. was given C. was giving D. had given答案：B。 give是及物動(dòng)詞，give sb. sth的被動(dòng)形式。83.Dont _ to correct me if I made a mistake.譯文. 如果我有什么錯(cuò)誤的話請毫不猶豫地改正過來。 A. pause B. stop C. mind D. he

50、sitate答案：D。 本句考查too.to.結(jié)構(gòu)。84.Nobody enjoys _.譯文. 沒有人喜歡被瞧不起。 A. being looked down upon B. looking down upon C. being looked down D. to look down答案：A。 enjoy后面要跟動(dòng)名詞做賓語；look down upon瞧不起。85.about the universe up till now.譯文. 到現(xiàn)在我們對宇宙了解甚微。 A. So little had me known B. Only a little do we know C. Very lit

51、tle have we known D. Little shall we know 答案：C。 否定詞在句首句子要部分倒裝。86.English examination I would have gone to the concert last Saturday.譯文. 要不是英語考試，我就會(huì)去聽周六音樂會(huì)。 A. But for B. As for C. In spite of D. Because of答案：A。 but for 要不是，用于虛擬語氣； as for 至于；in spite of盡管； because of因?yàn)椤?7.Let us _ out for_, _?譯文. 讓我們

52、開車出去游車河，好嗎？ A. go; a drive; shall we B. go; drive; shall we C. go; a drive; will you D. to go; drive; will you答案：C。 let us 引導(dǎo)的句子后面的反意疑問句用 will you ； lets引導(dǎo)的句子后面的反意疑問句用shall we； go out for a drive是一個(gè)固定搭配。88.Mr. Chen is a teacher and works very hard. _ his wife.譯文. 陳先生是一位老師，工作很努力。他的妻子也是這樣。 A. So does

53、B. So it C. So it is with D. It is same with答案：C。 在前面句子中有兩個(gè)不同的動(dòng)詞或者兩件不同的事，某人也是這樣的話，就得用上這個(gè)句型。89.Whats the matter? You really look down. -_ . -Well, better luck next time.譯文. -你怎么啦？你看起來情緒低落。-一次重要的考試沒及格。-喔，下次好運(yùn)。 A. Why, I always look up to you B. I failed an important test C. I have a bad cold D. Me? I

54、never look down upon anybody答案：B。 look down意為情緒低落，下句望你下一次走好運(yùn)與考試不及格相吻合，故正確答案為B。90.Im not very good at playing chess. He often _ me.譯文. 我不太善長于下棋。他經(jīng)常贏我。 A. beats B. wins C. hits D. fights答案：A。 在比賽中戰(zhàn)勝對手用beat;win指贏得某項(xiàng)比賽，后接比賽項(xiàng)目的名詞。91.The suit _ over 60 dollars.譯文. 這套衣服花了多美元。 A. had costed B. costed C. is

55、costed D. cost答案：D。 cost的原形過去式都是cost。92.The black colour of your shoes doesnt_ the white colour of your suit.譯文. 你的黑色的鞋與你的白色衣服不匹配。 A. fit B. agree C. match D. suitable答案：C。 fit me well某物很合身(尺寸93.The teacher tells his students to read the novel over and over again until they _ it.譯文. 老師要學(xué)生多讀幾遍這本小說直到他

56、們理解它。 A. understand B. understood C. have understood D. have been understood答案：A。 在時(shí)間狀語從句中一般用現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)表示將來。94.They _ when they heard him confess his fault.譯文. 他們驚訝地聽到他承認(rèn)他的過錯(cuò)。 A. had been surprising B. were surprising C. were surprised D. had been surprised答案：C。 時(shí)間狀語是過去時(shí)態(tài)，主句也應(yīng)用過去時(shí)態(tài)，從句中heard是一般過去時(shí)態(tài)。95.How

57、pleased the emperor was _ what the cheat said!譯文. 皇帝很高興地聽到這個(gè)騙子說的話! A. hearing B. heard C. hear D. to hear答案：D。 be pleased to do sth. 結(jié)構(gòu)變成的感嘆句。96.If the south had won the war, what is now the United States _ divided into several countries.譯文. 如果南方贏得了戰(zhàn)爭，現(xiàn)在的美國一定被分成幾個(gè)國家了。 A. will be B. might have been C

58、. should be D. must have been答案：D。 此句是一個(gè)表示與過時(shí)事實(shí)相反的虛擬語氣。97.Dinnerll be ready in a few minutes. Youd better _.譯文. 晚飯馬上就好了。你最好把手洗了。 A. wash B. wash himself C. get washed D. washing答案：C get washed系表結(jié)構(gòu)。98.Not until Mr. Smith came to China _what kind of a country she is from.譯文. 直到他來到中國，Mr. Smith才意識(shí)到她來自哪個(gè)

59、國家。 A. Didnt he know B. Had he known C. Hadnt he known D. Did he know 答案：D。 not until在句首主句要部分倒裝。99.Ill never forget the holiday _ we spent together.譯文. 我將永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記我們在一起度過的假日。 A. When B. how C. in which D. that答案：D。 定語從句。holiday在從句中充當(dāng)spent的賓語。100.It worried her a bit that her hair_ grey.譯文. 她的頭發(fā)變白了使得她有點(diǎn)

60、著急。 A. was turning B. has turned C. turns D. will turn答案：A。 從句的時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)該和主句的時(shí)態(tài)保持一致。101.The road to the mountains _ by the snow for almost a month.譯文. 通往山區(qū)的路被大雪截?cái)嘁延袑⒔粋€(gè)月了。 A. has been cut off B. have been cut off C. has been cut down D. have been cut down答案：A。 the road主語是單數(shù)；cut off意為截?cái)唷?02.The child _ awa