2022屆四川省德陽市中考英語模擬預測試卷含答案及點睛

1、2021-2022學年中考英語模擬試卷考生須知：1全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應位置上。2請用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準考證號。3保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。. 單項選擇1、 The accident was really terrible. Yes, it was. The young man on the bicycle was too _.Acareful Bcareless Ccarefully Dcarelessly

2、2、 Jenny, would you like to pick strawberries with me this Sunday? _, and where shall we meet?ASounds greatBIm afraid I cant comeCI dont like it very muchDSorry, I dont have time3、The film Avengers: Infinity War (復仇者聯(lián)盟3：無限戰(zhàn)爭) is so exciting that I want to watch it _ second time.Aa Ban Cthe D/4、How f

3、ar is it from here to the Children Park?Its about .A30 minutes walkB30 minute walkC30 minutes walkD30 minutes walk5、How long have you ？ For almost three years.Aleft your hometownBknown your English teacherCgone to BeijingDopened the flower shop6、This is the most beautiful sight _ I have ever seen si

4、nce I came to England.Awhich Bthat Cwhere Dwhat7、Which is the best way to Harbin West Railway Station?-By subway. It is _ ride from your home to the station.Aa fifteen minutesBfifteen minutesCa fifteen-minute8、Ann, do you know what happened to Mike?He fell down when he _ the school bus this morning.

5、Awent off Bturned off Ctook off Dgot off9、Its very nice _you _my parents your best wishes.Aof; sending Bfor; sending Cfor; to send Dof; to send10、The strategies that they came up with at the meeting _ fine.Awas worked outBwork outCworking outDworks out. 完形填空11、 I still remember that day. I was waiti

6、ng to get some 1 for shopping in a bank. Among the crowd, I noticed a little boy 2 some sunglasses in one hand and a big bag in the other. The boy was about 10 years old. He was walking around the people inside the bank and asked them to buy his sunglasses. But 3 would buy any from him. He tried fro

7、m one person to another. From the look on his face, I knew he would not 4 anyway.Now, I decided to have a talk with him. I went up and asked, “Do you go to school?” He nodded (點) his head. Then I continued, “Why do you 5 sunglasses?” He said nothing. I gave him $20 and said that I was not in 6 of th

8、e sunglasses but he could keep the money. To my surprise, his face changed a lot, which is still in my memory today. I didnt know 7 to say next. Then he answered, “You buy sunglasses or you 8 back the money. I dont need your pity. “I felt very 9 for what I did, and I told him that I would buy two pa

9、irs.I took these sunglasses home and asked myself, “Did such a young boy need to do it for his self-respect (自尊)?” He could easily take the ￥20 and left. But he chose to sell his sunglasses and get the money not because of others 10 . I will remember this lesson forever.1AbagsBbooksCmoneyDinformatio

10、n2AcarryBcarryingCcarriedDcarries3AnobodyBsomebodyCeverybodyDanybody4Agive outBgive awayCgive backDgive up5AsendBsellCbuyDgive6AdangerBtimeCneedDtrouble7AhowBwhenCwhereDwhat8AtakeBgiveCbringDsend9AworriedBhappyCadviceDsorry10AjokeBpityCpayDdelight. 語法填空12、用括號內(nèi)所給動詞的適當形式填空，必要時可加助動詞或情態(tài)動詞.Its four ocloc

11、k in the afternoon. Some students1(talk) about the future. Here is one of their predictions. I believe we will be able to live in the space. There2(be) many big clean hotels in the space. We can fly our rockets to the space hotel there. And also we 3play) sports and enjoy all kinds of interesting fo

12、od in the sky. John Lisa Hawkins loves riding her BMX bike （極限單車）and her dream is to go to the Olympics. Lisa first got interested in BMX racing at the age of ten. Once she hired(租) a bike for a pound and immediately 4(fall) in love with the sport. “It was the best pound I ever spent,” she says. Lis

13、a is only 16 but she 5already have) lots of success, and got first prize in a world BMX competition last year. BMX racing is quite a dangerous sport. But this didnt keep her from6(want) to do more competition. Lisa exercises every day. Like many sports people, she7(believe) in luck as well as hard w

14、ork. 閱讀理解A13、Last year, some groups of students in their community made a survey about “How do people spend their free time?” The following diagrams show some results of it: Diagram (1): Hours for people of different ages who surf the Internet in a week.Diagram (2): Different days people go to the l

15、ibrary. ( library attendance )Diagram (3): Different sports people like.D (1) D(2) D (3) 1People aged spend the most time surfing the Internet every week.A716 B1730 C3155 Dover 562The word “attendance” in Diagram (2) means “ in the library”.Athe hours people spend Bthe number of peopleCthe number of

16、 books Dthe days people spend3How many people go to the library on Saturdays?AAbout 20%. BAbout 40%.COver 60%. DMore than 80%.4Which of the following is TRUE according to the diagrams?AThe fewest people like playing tennis.BFootball is the most peoples favorite sport.CPeople seldom go to the library

17、 on weekdays.DThe most people like playing basketball.5The three diagrams show us the results of a survey about .Awhat people do every day Bpeoples different habitsCpeoples different lifestyles Dhow people spend their free timeB14、 China is a great country with the largest population in the world. I

18、n order to solve the population problem, our government carried out onechild policy （政 策）before. When it is carried out for some time, many people not only see its advantages but also disadvantages.From 2016, twochild policy is put into effect. In my opinion, twochild policy is good. First of all, t

19、wochild policy is the gift for some only child. For some families, maybe the parents are only child and they also can have only child. Besides the loneliness of their child, when their child grows up and they grow older, their child marry an only child girl, the burden（負擔）on their child and hiswife

20、is too heavy. Their child and his wife have to take care of two couples. Usually, a young couple looking after an old couple is a little difficult. But if their parents have two children, they can share the burden of taking care of their parents. It would be much better. Secondly, twochild policy ca

21、n guarantee （保證） the number of Chinese population.All in all, onechild policy has been out of date. And twochild policy is needed and necessary. It can solve the problems of nowadays （現(xiàn)在）and the future.1Which country has the largest population in the world?AAmericaBBritainCChinaDJapan2The underlined

22、 phrase “carried out” in Paragraph 1means“ ”in Chinese.A攜帶B取消C禁止D實行3Our government carried out onechild policy before in order to Asolve the population problemBtake care of two old couplesCshare the burden of taking care of their pa rentsDargue that twochild policy should be put into effect4Accordin

23、g to the passage，which of the following is NOT true?AOnechild policy has its advantages and disadvantagesBIts easy for a young couple to look after an old coupleCChina is a great country with the largest population in the worldDFor some families，maybe the parents are only child and they also can hav

24、e5Whats the main idea of this passage?ATwochild policy is needed and necessaryBOur government carried out onechild policyCTwochild policy is the gift for some only childDTwochild policy can guarantee the number of Chinese populationC15、Russian girls think he is the ideal boyfriend. Thousands of Japa

25、nese teenagers applied for just a few minutes to practice judo with him. His cool image is on the front pages of newspapers and magazines. Do you know who he is ? Yeah, hes Vladimir Putin who was named “Person of the Year of 2008” by Time.Putin was born in Leningrad in 1952. He entered Leningrad Sta

26、te Universitys law department in 1970. When he became President of Russia in 2000, he found the country in great difficulty. In his 8 years as president, he guided his nation through a remarkable transformation .Russias economy had grown a lot. Under his strong leadership, Russia was at the_of world

27、 power again.Putin came to like judo and spy novels when he was a young boy. He relaxes by listening to classical music. Yesterday is his favorite Beatles song. He has a happy family. He is married to Lyudmila Alexandrovna Putina, with daughters, Yekaterina and Maria.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1How o

28、ld is Putin now?A65. B57. C58. D61.2Which subject did Putin mainly study when he was in the university?ALaw. BEconomy.CEnglish. DPolitics.3Whats the meaning of the underlined word “table” in the passage?A桌子 B表格 C行列 D法案4Which of the following is NOT true?.APutin is good at judo.BPutin is very popular

29、 in Russia.CRussias economy developed quickly because of his leadership.DThere are three people in Putins family.5According to the passage, what may Putin do in his spare time to relax himself?AListen to Mozarts music.BRead love stories.CDance with his wife.DSing popular songs.D16、 You probably know

30、 many of the things that you can do with the hundreds of different muscles in your body. But have you ever thought about how the muscles in an animals body are different from yours? An animals muscles are made to do the things that are most important for its life.Lions are hunters. They depend on th

31、eir ability to catch other animals. Lions must be fast in order to catch their prey(獵物). The powerful muscles in their back legs allow them to run at speeds of morethan 30 miles per hour. They can also jump a distance of more than 35 feet. The strong muscles in their front legs help them catch their

32、 prey.Snakes also use their muscles for hunting prey and for movement, but their muscles work in very different ways than lions do. Because snakes do not have any legs, they use their muscles to push against the ground or other objects to move themselves forward. Their muscles also allow them to eat

33、 things that seem much too large. For example, a snake may eat an egg that is larger than the width of its body. How does this happen? The snakes strong neck muscles work together to push the egg down the mouth.The elephants long nose has a lot of muscles. Scientists believe that the nose alone has

34、more than 100,000 muscles! This is because the elephant uses its nose much in the same way that people use their hands and fingers. Even though the nose is large, it can perform surprisingly tasks. For example, an elephant can pick up a small leaf from the ground. The nose can also be a powerful too

35、l. An elephant can use its nose to pick up a tree by its roots or even to lift a baby elephant.The great muscles of these animals seem pretty unbelievable. But the muscles in your body work exactly the way you need them to. After all, it might be fun to be able to jump a distance of 30 feet, but as

36、a human being, there is just not much need for it.1The underlined word “hunters” in Paragraph 2 means persons or animals that .Akeep animals for funBraise animals for meatCcatch animals for foodDrun after animals for exercise2All the following are talked about in the passage EXCEPT .AAn elephants no

37、se is strong enough to pick up a tree by its roots.BThe strong muscles in the back legs help lions catch their prey.CSnakes cant move themselves forward without their muscles.DMuscles in an animals body are different from a humans.3According to the passage, what makes the muscles in your body differ

38、ent from an animals?AThe exercise.BYour parents.CThe environment.DYour needs.4Which of the following shows the structure (結(jié)構(gòu)) of the passage? (P = Paragraph)ABCDE17、Colorful festive lanterns have been lit up at Yu Garden. The event attracts millions of visitors each Chinese New Year and will last ti

39、ll February 22.Thirty-nine installations come alive at 5:30 p. m. every evening. The major draw is a 9-meter-tall pig dressed like the god of wealth to mark the Year of the Pig. Other lanterns involve the citys unique shikumen architecture, typical dishes and folk culture. A series of lanterns promo

40、tes Shanghai brands. The 24 solar terms are displayed on some of the lanterns.“It is the only event in Shanghai that makes me feel authentic Chinese elements and flavor (因素和味道),” said Thiery Sauvage from France who has lived by the garden for seven years.The annual celebrations, which have been held

41、 for 24 years, have become the citys top attraction for tourists during Spring Festival. The month-long celebration attracts about 6 million visitors every year.To ensure order and safety, the gates of the garden and the Zigzag Bridge will be closed when the number of visitors touches the 30,000 mar

42、k. Surveillance cameras have been installed (安裝) at the eight entrances.Entry to the Yu Garden commercial complex will be 50 yuan(US$7.46) for adults and 30 yuan for children between February 15 and 18. On February 19, Lantern Festival, the fee will be 80 yuan for adults and 50 yuan for children.根據(jù)材

43、料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1Whats the meaning of the underlined word “authentic” in Paragraph 3?A“地道的”B“時尚的”C“新穎的”D“繁雜的”2How long has the Yu Garden Lantem Festival been held?AFor 5 years.BFor 22 years.CFor 24 years.DFor 30 years.3How many entrances are there in Yu Garden according to the passage?A1.B3.C5.D8.4How muc

44、h is the fee for two adults and a child on February 16?A80 yuan.B130 yuan.C180 yuan.D210 yuan.5Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?AThere are many colorful festive lanterns at Yu Garden.BThe Yu Garden Lantern Festival is held during each Chinese New Year.CThe major draw this year

45、is a pig which is 9 meters tall.DAll the lanterns in the garden are used for promoting Shanghai brands.F18、Every 14 days, another language dies. There are many reasons for this. Some people think more common languages have more economic(經(jīng)濟的)power. Because of this, young people choose to learn a comm

46、on language as they think it is more useful. Another reason is that some languages arent written down. Guujaaw is a leader of the Haida Nation, whose people have lived on the Queen Charlotte Islands, Canada, for more than 10, 000 years. Their language is endangered. Traditionally, it wasnt written d

47、own, and, as a result, some people are worried that it will die one day. Guujaaw replies to this, We talk to each other, listen, visit, and believe in the spoken word. Expressing yourself without writing is natural. However, if Guujaaws language and others like it are going to stay alive, writing ma

48、y have to become part of their lives.When a language dies, a lot of knowledge dies with it. To begin with, language is a huge part of the culture of the people who speak it. Language allows speakers to say certain things: words that describe a cultural idea may not translate exactly into another lan

49、guage. Furthermore, many endangered languages have rich spoken cultures, Stories, songs and histories are passed on from older people to younger generations(一代), Elizabeth Lindsey, an expert in languages, emphasizes(強調(diào)) this. “When an elder dies, a library is burned,” she says.Also, language death a

50、ffects our knowledge about nature. Local people often have a deep understanding of plants, animals, and the relationship between them. David Harrison, a researcher on endangered languages, reflects, “80% of plant and animal species(物種)have been undiscovered by science. But that doesnt mean theyre un

51、known to humans.”Many languages are endangered. However, it s not too late. Children often grow up speaking two languages. No one .becomes richer by giving up one language to learn another,” Harrison said. If children feel both languages are important, they will use both. So, it is necessary that ch

52、ildren realize how useful their local language is.1How many reasons are mentioned for endangered languages in Paragraph 1?A2 B3. C4 D5.2In Paragraph 2, the writer mainly tells us_.Ahow cultures are passed on Bhow cultures are discoveredCwhy languages are written down Dwhy languages are important to cultures3The underlined word a