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1、四川省巴中市老觀中學(xué)高一英語模擬試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. Please take me to a distant land _ I can find the animal _ gave fur to make this sweater.A. that, that B. where , that C. which, that D. where, who參考答案:B2. The palace caught fire three times in the last century,and little of the original building_now.Aremains Bis remain
2、edCis remaining Dhas been remained參考答案:Aremain是不及物動詞,沒有被動式或進(jìn)行式,故排除B、C和D,選A。3. L is a free site _visitors can not just learn various languages but also chat online. A. where B. which C. that D. what 參考答案:A4. Tom works very hard. His brother, _, doesnt do anything at all. A. on the other hand B. whats
3、 worse C. for another thing D. even worse參考答案:A5. The fire was finally brought under control, but extensive damage _. A. is causedB. was causing C. had causedD. had been caused參考答案:D6. Attention, please. The last plane to London _ off at 9:00 pm tomorrow.A. take B. takes C. took D. has taken參考答案:B7.
4、 Dont forget the past while we are _ a happy _()Alive; lifeBlived; lifeClive; liveDliving; life參考答案:D當(dāng)我們現(xiàn)在過著幸福生活的時候不要忘記過去本題考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時;live a happy life過著幸福的生活;be動詞后接過去分詞表示被動,本題中沒有被動的含義,排除B;be 動詞后不接動詞原形,排除A和C;be 動詞后接動詞ing為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時,表示此刻或現(xiàn)階段在進(jìn)行的動作,故選擇D8. What do you think of the reason _ he gave at the meeti
5、ng yesterday?A. why B. for which C. that D. in which參考答案:C9. After _ Second World War, African-American rhythm and movements became _ part of popular music. A. /; aB. the; / C. a; a D. /; /參考答案:B10. Did you see the new movie directed by that famous director? Its said to be _ great funNo I have been
6、busy repairing all the broken office _ these days()A. a; equipmentB. the; equipmentsC. /; equipmentD. /;equipments參考答案:C試題分析:句意:上文,你看了這部由那位著名導(dǎo)演導(dǎo)演的新電影了嗎?據(jù)說很有趣。下文,沒有。那些天我一直在忙于修理損壞的辦公室設(shè)備。第一個空,抽象名詞前不用冠詞;第二個空,equipment是不可數(shù)名詞,選C。11. We got into the car but found it difficult to _ because of the freezing w
7、eatherAget it started Bget it startingCget startedDget to start參考答案:C12. Its said that an American often starts a speech with a joke,_ a Japanese seldom does. Aas Bwhen Cwhile Dthough 參考答案:C考查連詞。句意:據(jù)說美國人經(jīng)常以玩笑的形式開始演講,相反日本人卻不是這樣。根據(jù)意思此處為“然而”,連詞while合適。13. He opened his mouth_ he would say something.A.
8、even if B. like C. as if D. if 參考答案:C14. -I have booked my ticket back to Washington. My flight leaves at 9:00 tomorrow morning.-_.A. Is that so? B. How wonderful! C. Have a good trip. D. Well, goodbye.參考答案:B15. According to the law,the winning party will_a new government in a monthA.set B.build C.f
9、orm D.invent參考答案:C16. Its bad manners to laugh _ others when they are _ troubleA. at ; inB. over ; atC. with ; onD. to; with參考答案:A17. In his opinion, it matters little _ a man is materially wealthy, instead, _ matters much is _ he has a beliefAif; what; if Bhow; it; how Cwhether; it; that Dwhether;
10、what; whether參考答案:D18. Are you sure _ in a million years? A. what man will look like B. what will man look like C. man will look like what D. what look will man like參考答案:A19. One way for people to keep fit is to _ healthy eating habits. A. grow B. form C. increase D. raise參考答案:B二、 書面表達(dá)20. 假如你叫李華,是一名
11、高中學(xué)生。你的網(wǎng)友Alice是一位美國的學(xué)生,近期她要寫一篇有關(guān)中國的小論文。請你給她寫一封e-mail,介紹中國的情況。內(nèi)容要點如下:1.中國位于亞洲東部,有著悠久歷史,有許多的名勝古跡;2.中國有了長足的發(fā)展,同時國家一直在采取措施,努力去保護(hù)環(huán)境;3.大部分人已經(jīng)擺脫貧窮,大多數(shù)孩子能夠接受教育。注意:1. 詞數(shù)100詞左右; 2. 可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;3. 開頭和結(jié)尾已給出。參考答案:Dear Alice,I am glad to give you are some information about China. . China is located in eastern
12、 Asia. It is a country with a long history, splendid culture and ancient civilization and has an extremely rich historical and cultural heritage. China has developed fast in the past years, and meanwhile China has taken a lot of measures to try to protect the environment. Nowadays, China has gotten
13、rid of poverty and most of the children are receiving good education. China has a lot of places of historical interest that people can visit. Chinese people are very kind and friendly. I hope you can visit China during the holiday.Yours, Li Hua試題分析:本文是一封電子郵件,介紹中國的情況。這是一篇提綱式作文。根據(jù)所給提綱,列出要點,并以此為基礎(chǔ)充分發(fā)揮自
14、己的想象力,靈活運用英語知識,采用不同的表達(dá)方式將各要點完整地表述出來。寫作時注意時態(tài)、語態(tài)的合理運用,主次分明,詳略得當(dāng),語言力求準(zhǔn)確、簡潔。根據(jù)情景的發(fā)展,按順序安排好材料。同時應(yīng)選用合適的連接詞或過渡詞,適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫?!玖咙c說明】21. 假如你是李華,目前在新西蘭作交換生。不久前,你在當(dāng)?shù)芈眯猩珙A(yù)定了“澳大利亞八日游”,但因故需要取消出游計劃。請你給該旅行社負(fù)責(zé)人寫一封郵件,內(nèi)容包括:1.說明情況。 2.表示歉意。 3.詢問是否能退回訂金。注意:1. 字?jǐn)?shù)100左右(開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,但不計入總詞數(shù));2. 可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。參考詞匯:旅行社travel age
15、ncy;取消cancel;訂金deposit.Dear Sir or Madam,Im Li Hua, an exchange student here in New Zealand._ _Yours sincerely,Li Hua參考答案:Dear Sir or Madam,I am Li Hua, an exchange student here in New Zealand. I booked an 8-day holiday to Australia in your agency last week. But now I am sorry to tell you that I mus
16、t cancel my booking.I was really looking forward to enjoying the holiday. However, I was informed this morning that I would not be able to take those days off as planned. I have to attend an activity held by my school to raise money for the poor, which can really help them a lot. I do apologize for
17、not letting you know earlier. I hope this will not cause you any problems.Besides, I would be very grateful if you could let me know whether I can get my deposit back at your earliest convenience.Yours sincerely,Li Hua李華目前在新西蘭作交換生,不久前,在當(dāng)?shù)芈眯猩珙A(yù)定了“澳大利亞八日游”,但因故需要取消出游計劃。現(xiàn)給該旅行社負(fù)責(zé)人寫一封郵件說明此事。郵件分三部分:先說明情況,自己
18、不能按計劃出游;然后表示歉意;最后詢問是否能退回訂金。文章用一般過去時和一般現(xiàn)在時來寫,以第一人稱為主。寫作時要條理清楚,態(tài)度誠懇,要點全面。還要注意高級詞匯和句型的運用,如賓語從句that I must cancel my booking. that I would not be able to take those days off as planned.和whether I can get my deposit back定語從句which can really help them a lot.三、 閱讀理解22. Chinese people are, quite rightly, pr
19、oud of their food. However, when foreigners like Britons and Americans think of Chinese food, their impression of it is different to what you might think.Growing up in the UK, the Chinese food I was used to eating was food I now recognize as being from Guangdong. For example, a typical dish I would
20、order would be pork in sweet and sour sauce, probably with some rice and spring rolls on the side. This is the type of food we generally eat because most Chinese immigrants(移民) to the UK have come from Guangdong. You can tell, because when most British people try to copy the sound of Chinese, they a
21、ctually copy the sound of Guangdong peoplehearing the real Putonghua is sometimes a shock to British people who have grown up thinking it sounds completely different!British attitudes to Chinese food may be changing, though. Chinese-American chef Ken Hom has been on British TV for 30 years, and he t
22、old BBC Food: “Chinese food at the beginning of the 80s (in the UK) was sweet and sour pork, mainly. Most Brits had the unchangeable view of Chinese food. Now you are seeing more local Chinese food from Sichuan, Hunan and other areas of China. It is no longer just Guangdong food.” Similarly, to most
23、 Americans, Chinese food doesnt go too far past orange chicken and fortune cookies, but more Chinese local dishes are becoming successful, especially in big cities like New York.Attitudes have not quite changed completely, though. Many foreigners who live in China will be familiar with this question
24、 from a back at home: “Have they given you dog yet?” Yes, perhaps because people still know too little about Chinese culture, many people believe that Chinese people love to eat dog meat. And of course, some people do eat dogs, which to Americans is like “eating a member of ones family” according to
25、 Vision Times. Also, Chinese people eat many other things people in the West do notchicken claws, duck heads and some animals organs.But what do foreigners think when they come to China and taste real Chinese food? Youll be glad to know that in my experience, the impressions have been very good.4Why
26、 are some British people surprised when they hear the real Putonghua?ABecause it sounds too funny to believe.BBecause its different from what they hear.CBecause they all find it hard to learn.DBecause nobody has been to China before.5What does chef Ken Hom think of the present Chinese food?APopular.
27、BTastier.CRicherDBest.6How does Paragraph 3 develop?ABy giving examples.BBy making inferences.CBy analyzing.DBy reasoning.7What can we infer from “Have they given you dog yet?”?AForeigners dont like eating dog meat at all.BChinese hate dogs so they often eat them.CChinese eat everything including dog meat.DThere are differences between cultures.參考答案:4B5C6A7D【分析】本篇是一篇說明文,介紹了國外對于中國食品的刻板印象有些已經(jīng)變化,由于文化差異的緣故,有些刻板印象仍然存在。4細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“This is the type of food we generally eat because most Chinese immigrants(移民) to the UK have come from Gu
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