2022屆福建省仙游中考英語對點突破模擬試卷含答案及點睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項：1答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準考證號、考場號和座位號填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型（B）填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角條形碼粘貼處。2作答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目選項的答案信息點涂黑；如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新答案；不準使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無效。4考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答

2、題卡一并交回。. 單項選擇1、Not only Ciqikou but Hongyadong _ well-known to people around China now.Ais Bare Cwas Dwere2、They can go to swim in the sea _ summer.AatBonCinDfor3、_ excellent volleyball player Zhu Ting is! I really love this talented girl.AHowBWhatCWhat an4、Can I learn English well if I work hard on

3、 it from now on?Sure. _ .AOne tree doesnt make a forestBIts not work that kills, but worryCNothing is impossible to a willing heartDTwo heads are better than one5、Johnson wont answer the phone if he _ the number.Aknew Bdoesnt know Cwill know Ddidnt know6、In China, the children will be raised by the

4、charity organizations or the government if they lose their parents in the disaster.Agrown upBbrought upCtaken care ofDlived7、_ you do in the future, you should try your best to do it well.AHoweverBWheneverCWhoeverDWhatever8、There is _ “o” and _ “n” in the expression “positive energy”.Aan; a Ban; an

5、Can; the Dthe; a9、The teacher asked those boys too much noise in class.Ado not makeBnot makeCnot makingDnot to make10、The Belt and road (B&R一帶一路) will be a _ to help the countries to develop, so more and more countries want to catch it.AchangeBchanceCcharmDcharge. 完形填空11、 第二節(jié) 詞語填空A young boy was thi

6、rsty for success. For him, winning was 1 .One day, the boy was preparing himself for a running competition in his small village. He was to 2 with two other young boys. A large crowd gathered (聚集) there to watch, including a wise old man.The race began. With his strength and power, the boy 3 took the

7、 lead. The crowd cheered and waved. The little boy felt 4 and important. However, the wise man remained still and calm(平靜的).“Another race, another race!” shouted the little boy. The wise old man stepped forward and presented the little boy with two new runners: an old lady and a 5 man.The race start

8、ed and the boy was the only one to cross the finish line. The little boy raised his arms happily. The crowd, 6 , was silent.“Why dont people cheer for my success?” the boy asked the wise man.“Race again,” said the wise man. “This time, all three of you finish together.”The little boy thought a littl

9、e, stood 7 the blind man and the old lady, and then took them by the hand. The race began and the little boy walked 8 to the finishing line and crossed it. The crowd cheered and waved. The wise man smiled, too.“Which one of 9 is the crowd cheering for?” asked the little boy.“For this race, you have

10、won 10 than in any other race youve ever run before,” said the wise man. “For this race, the crowd cheered not for any winner!”1AsomethingBanythingCeverything2AcompeteBcompareCcomplete3AhardlyBcarefullyCeasily4AembarrassedBproudCsurprised5AyoungBweakCblind6AhoweverBbesidesCthen7AbehindBamongCbetween

11、8AquicklyBslowlyCquietly9AthemByouCus10AlessBmoreCmuch. 語法填空12、閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個恰當(dāng)?shù)幕蚶ㄌ杻?nèi)單詞的正確形式，并將答案寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。People in different countries have different _ （way） of doing things. Something that is polite in one country may be quite _ (polite) in another. In Britain, you mustnt lift your bowl to your

12、mouth when you are _ (have) some soup. But its different in China. And in Japan you even neednt worry _ making noises when you have it. It shows that you are enjoying it. But it is regarded as bad manners in Britain. If you are a _ (visit) in Mongolia, what manners do they expect you to have? They e

13、xpect you to have a loud“burp”(打嗝)after you finish _ (eat). Burping shows that you liked the food.In Britain, you should try not to put your hands on the table when youre having a meal. In Mexico, however, guests are _ (expect) to keep their hands on the table during a meal. But in Arab countries yo

14、u must _ (be) very careful with the hands. You mustnt eat with left hand. Arabs consider it very bad manners eating with the left hand. So, what should you do _ you are on a visit in another country? You can ask the native people to help you or just watch _ (careful) and follow them. 閱讀理解A13、Six yea

15、rs ago, Ann graduated(畢業(yè)) from college with a degree in Art. Now she is twenty-nine and works for a large computer company. She takes classes twice a week after work. She is learning to use the computer program PowerPoint. “I enjoy the college, but my job doesnt use the information I learned at coll

16、ege.“ Ann says. ”The course is helping me to do my job better.”In the past, when students graduated from college and got a job, they usually stopped studying. Today, lifelong learning is becoming more common. In many countries, some people return to school in their late twenties, thirties, or even o

17、lder to get a higher degree. More people are taking training courses to improve their working skills after work. People can also get degrees or training through the Internet. Anns sixty-year-old mother and father are taking courses in Art and Music. “We love these two subjects. Learning is so much f

18、un.”They say happily, “Its never too old to learn.”1Ann graduated from college when she was .Atwenty-nineBtwenty-sixCtwenty-threeDtwenty2The underlined word degree means in Chinese.A溫度B程度C學(xué)位D位置3More people are taking training courses after work in order to .Aimprove their working skillsBenjoy Art an

19、d MusicCstudy computer programsDmake more money4Which of the following is TRUE?AAnn doesnt want to use the information she learned at college.BPeople in the past usually stopped studying after graduating from college.CPeople can only get information from their teachers.DAnns parents are too old to l

20、earn Art and MusicB14、閱讀理解.No one is glad to hear that his body has to be cut open by a surgeon(外科醫(yī)生) and part of it is taken out. Today, however, we neednt worry about feeling pain during the operation. The sick person falls into a kind of sleep, and when he awakes, the operation is finished. But t

21、hese happy conditions are fairly new. It is not many years since a man who had to have an operation felt all its pain.Long ago, operations had usually to be done while the sick man could feel everything. The sick man had to be held down on a table by force while the doctors did their best for him. H

22、e could feel all the pain if his leg or arm was being cut off, and his fearful cries filled the room and the hearts of those who watched.Soon after 1770, Josept Priestley discovered a gas which is now called laughing gas. Laughing gas became known in America. Young men and women went to parties to t

23、ry it. Most of them spent their time laughing, but one man at a party, Horace Wells, noticed that people didnt seem to feel pain when they were using this gas. He decided to make an experiment on himself. He asked a friend to help him.Wells took some of the gas, and his friend pulled out one of Well

24、s teeth. Wells felt no pain at all. As he didnt know enough about laughing gas, he gave a man less gas than he should have. The man cried out with pain when his tooth was being pulled out.Wells tried again, but this time he gave too much of the gas, and the man died. Wells never forgot this terrible

25、 event.1It is _ since a man being operated felt all the pain.Aa few more yearsBnot very longCfew yearsDtwo thousand years2Long ago, when the sick man was operated on, he _.Acould feel nothingBcould not want anythingCcould feel all the painDcould do anything3Using the laughing gas, the people did not

26、 seem to _.Abe afraid of anythingBfeel painCwant to go to the partiesDbe ill4If a man took less laughing gas than he should have when an operation went on, he _.Afelt nothingBfelt very comfortableCstill felt painDwould die5One who took too much of the laughing gas _.Awould laugh all the timeBwould d

27、ieCwould never feel againDwould be very calmC15、 Have you ever stayed in a hotel? Most Chinese hotels often provide guests with things like disposable (一次性的) toothbrushes, toothpaste, shampoo and slippers. Many guests like the idea because they dont have to bring their own. But, if you travel to Bei

28、jing, remember to bring your own things. Starting from June, some hotels in Beijing will no longer provide guests with these disposables. They want to ask people to use less disposable things.Many disposable things are made of plastic. People throw them away after only using them once. It is a waste

29、 of natural resources and is very bad for the environment. Do you know, one Chinese person makes as much as 400kg of waste a year! Most of that waste comes from disposable things. In Beijing, people throw away about 19,000 tons of plastic bags and 1,320 tons of plastic lunch bowls every year! Plasti

30、c can take between 100 and 400 years to break down. So the less plastic we throw out, the better. So, wherever you travel, bring your own things and use them again and again.Back at home and school, you can also do something to make our world a better place. Try to do these things in your daily life

31、: Use cloth shopping bags, not plastic ones. After using a plastic bag, wash it out and let it dry. Then you can use it over and over again. Do not use paper cups. At your school canteen（食堂）, use your own bowl and chopsticks instead of disposable ones.1Why do many hotels provide guests with some dis

32、posable things?AWish their guests to save money.BLet their guests be convenient during their traveling.CHope their guests use less disposable things.2From June, Beijing hotels will no longer provide guests with _.Acheap food and drinkBdisposable thingsCgood service3Which of the following is NOT true

33、?AThrowing disposable things away is a waste of natural resources.BPlastic breaks down easily.CMany disposable things are made of plastic.4What can we do to make our world a better place at home and school?AUse shopping bags made of plastic.BDo not throw away paper cups.CDo not forget to reuse daily

34、 necessities（日用品）if possible.5We can learn from the passage that _.Apeople dont like disposable things at allBwe cant use paper or plastic bowls at schoolCwe should use less plastic things and protect our environmentD16、Once upon a time all feelings went to an island for a vacation, and each was hav

35、ing a good time. Suddenly, a warning of a strong storm was announced ,so all rushed to their boats. Yet, Love did not wish to run away quickly. There was so much to do. But as the clouds darkened, Love realized it was time to leave. But there were no boats to spare. Love looked around with hope.Just

36、 then Richness was passing by Love in a grand boat. Love shouted, Richness, can you take me with you? Richness answered, No, I cant. There is a lot of gold and silver in my boat. There is no place here for you.Love decided to ask Vanity(虛榮) who was also passing by in a beautiful boat for help, But V

37、anity said with a cold voice, “No, I cant take you with me. My boat will get dirty with your mummy feet.”Sorrow passed by after some time. Again, Love asked for help. But it was useless. “No, I cant take you with me. I am so sad. I want to be by myself.”When Happiness passed by a few minutes later,

38、Love again called for help. But Happiness was so happy that it hardly concerned about anyone else.Love was growing restless and hopeless. Just then somebody called out, “Come, Love, I will take you with me.” Love did not know who was being so kind, but jumped onto the boat happily.After getting off

39、the boat, Love met Knowledge. Love asked, “Knowledge, do you know who was so kind to give me a lift when no one else wished to help?”Knowledge smiled, Oh, that was Time,Time? asked Love. But why did Time help me? Knowledge smiled with deep wisdom and answered, Because only Time is capable of underst

40、anding how valuable Love is.1According to the passage, which one did not go to an island for a vacation?ALoveBRichnessCVanityDKnowledge2Which word has the same meaning as “Sorrow”?AWorryBAngerCSadnessDSmile3Other feelings passed by Love in their boats one by one. Which is the right order according t

41、o the passage?ARichnessVanitySorrowHappinessTimeBRichnessHappinessSorrowVanityTimeCTime RichnessVanitySorrowHappinessDRichnessHappinessVanitySorrowTime4What can we learn from the passage?AWhen we are rich, we may pay more attention to Love.BAll the feelings are important in our life except Love.CAs

42、time goes by, we can realize the importance of LoveDWhen we are in happiness and sorrow, we shouldnt remember Love.5Whats the best title for the passage?Athe Importance of Love.BFeelings on the IslandCHelpless Love.DHelpful Time.E17、 Today, people in the world have busy lives, and they often feel un

43、happy under much pressure. In fact, keeping happy is important and necessary for everyone. Most people want to be happy, but few know how to be happy. Money and success can bring pleasure; however, it wont last long. Actually, happiness depends on ourselves.Here are some ways to help you to be happy

44、.The first secret is to enjoy the simple things in life. We often spend too much time thinking about the future, for example, going to a famous university or getting a good job after graduation. You should enjoy the simple pleasure in life, such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite mus

45、ic and spending time with good friends.The second secret is to be active. Many people enjoy dancing or playing sports. You can forget all your pressure and think only about the activity you are doing.The third secret is to help others. It is a good way to keep happy. You always feel happy when you d

46、o something necessary for someone. You can do chores for your parents, help a friend or a classmate, or go shopping to buy food for an old neighbor.In a word, learning to be happy is good for your health.1The writer thinks happiness depends on _.Amoney and successBbusy livesCourselves2Which of the f

47、ollowing makes us unhappy in our life?AReading a good book.BSpending too much time thinking about the future.CListening to music and spending time with friends.3You can forget all your _ when you enjoy dancing or playing sports.ApleasureBhappinessCpressure4Keeping happy in life is good for _.Ayour s

48、tudyByour healthCyour parents5What is the article about?AHow to be happy.BHow to be active.CHow to help others.F18、Now many young people are traveling around the world on their own not because they have no one to travel with, but because they prefer to go alone.Kristina Wegscheider from California f

49、irst traveled alone when she was at college and believes that it is something everyone should do at least once in their life. “It opens up your mind to new things and pushes you out of your comfort zone.” Wegscheider has visited 46 countries covering all seven continents.In foreign countries, with n

50、o one to help you read a map, look after you if you get ill, or lend you money if your wallet is stolen, it is challenging. This is what drives young people to travel alone. It is seen as character building and a chance to prove that they can make it on their own.Chris Richardson decided to leave hi

51、s sales job in Australia to go traveling last year. He set up a website, The Aussie Nomad, to document his adventures. He says he wished he had traveled alone earlier.“ The people you meet, the places you visit, or the things you do, everything is up to you and it forces you to grow as a person,” sa

52、id the 30-year-old man.Richardson describes traveling alone like “a shot in the arm”, which “makes you a more confident person that is ready to deal with anything.” He said, “The feeling of having conquered something on my own is a major part of what drives me each day when Im dealing with a difficult task.” “I walk around with my head up because I know deep down inside that nothing is impossible if you try.”The great 19th century explorer John Muir once said, “Only by going alone in silence can one truly get into the heart of the wilderness.”1Which of the foll