2022屆安徽省宿州中考三模英語試題含答案及點(diǎn)睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位號(hào)填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型（B）填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角條形碼粘貼處。2作答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動(dòng)，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無效。4考生必須保證答題卡的整潔。考試結(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答

2、題卡一并交回。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、Do you like tennis?Yes, I do. Its my favorite _.AfoodBfruitCcolorDsport2、Do you know where Jeff is? Is he still in the office?He was here earlier, but he go home now.AcanBmightCshouldDneed3、I dont understand. Why did he leave his job in Beijing to _ farming?Atake up Bset up Cturn up D

3、look up4、- What a pity! You missed the beginning of the movie, it _ for 10 minutes.- Oh, a traffic jam!Abegan B stated C has been on D has been off5、 Jane. I hear there will be an art club in our school. Wonderful! I cant wait to it.AjoinBrepeatCforgetDreceive6、It is very necessary us to protect our

4、 Mother Earth, because nature is our common wealth. And it is wise us to make such a decision.Aof; forBagainst; throughCabove; beyondDfor; of7、More TV programs, according to government officials, will be produced _ peoples attention over food safety.Ato raiseBraisingCto riseDrising8、 As we know, its

5、 difficult to live in a foreign country._ if you cant understand the language there.AProperlyBRecentlyCUsuallyDEspecially9、_ Sunday morning, I played _ badminton .AIn, theBOn, theCOn, /DIn, /10、We had a football match yesterday and our fans cheered us on _.AslowlyBcarelesslyCnaturallyDloudly. 完形填空11

6、、 I often went to a park near my home.I always saw a little boy sell 1 there.He tried to ask everyone to buy his flowers.When he saw 2 ，he always said，“Sir，buy a flower，please！” 3 I never bought any flowers from him.One day，I went to 4 The boy was there again.I didnt 5 him and walked past him into t

7、he park.When I came out of the park，the boy was still there.But he didnt ask anyone to buy his flowers.I wanted to know 6 I walked to the boy.He looked at me but didnt say 7 “Boy，why dont you ask people to buy your flowers today？”He 8 ，“Because my sister is dead(死的)I dont need much 9 now.You can tak

8、e a flower for free.”I bought all his flowers.But I felt so sorry，because I didnt give him any 10 when he needed me.1AbooksBfoodCdrinksDflowers2AmeBhimCherDus3AAndBSoCButDOr4AworkBthe parkCschoolDthe zoo5AseeBlook atCfindDask6AwhatBhowCwhenDwhy7AanythingBsomethingCnothingDeverything8AaskedBtoldCansw

9、eredDagreed9AtimeBmoneyCfoodDwater10AmoneyBflowersCloveDhelp. 語法填空12、閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞) 或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。將答案填寫在答題卷的相應(yīng)位置。Let go of the problemsThere are many teenagers who have too much pressure. Last Wednesday, Mr. Trent began his psychological health class 1 holding up a glass of water. He asked t

10、he students 2would happen if he held it up for a day. 3 student said the teachers arm would ache or go numb. He might have to go to hospital! All the students laughed. “But during the time, did the 4(weigh) of the glass change?” asked Mr. Trent. “Then what caused the pain and numbness?” The students

11、 5(be) puzzled.“What should I do now 6(get) rid of the pain?” asked Mr. Trent again.“Put the glass down!” said another student.“7(exact)!” said Mr. Trent. “Lifes problems are something 8 caused the pain like this glass. Hold them for a few 9(minute) in your hand and they seem OK. Think of them for a

12、 long time and they begin to ache. The longer you hold them, the more painful you feel.”Its important to think of the challenges or problems in your life. But whats even 10(important) is to put them down at the end of every day. 閱讀理解A13、Now many young people are traveling around the world on their o

13、wn not because they have no one to travel with, but because they prefer to go alone.Kristina Wegscheider from California first traveled alone when she was at college and believes that it is something everyone should do at least once in their life. “It opens up your mind to new things and pushes you

14、out of your comfort zone.” Wegscheider has visited 46 countries covering all seven continents.In foreign countries, with no one to help you read a map, look after you if you get ill, or lend you money if your wallet is stolen, it is challenging. This is what drives young people to travel alone. It i

15、s seen as character building and a chance to prove that they can make it on their own.Chris Richardson decided to leave his sales job in Australia to go traveling last year. He set up a website, The Aussie Nomad, to document his adventures. He says he wished he had traveled alone earlier.“ The peopl

16、e you meet, the places you visit, or the things you do, everything is up to you and it forces you to grow as a person,” said the 30-year-old man.Richardson describes traveling alone like “a shot in the arm”, which “makes you a more confident person that is ready to deal with anything.” He said, “The

17、 feeling of having conquered something on my own is a major part of what drives me each day when Im dealing with a difficult task.” “I walk around with my head up because I know deep down inside that nothing is impossible if you try.”The great 19th century explorer John Muir once said, “Only by goin

18、g alone in silence can one truly get into the heart of the wilderness.”1Which of the following will Kristina Wegscheider agree with?ATraveling alone is a necessary experience for everyone.BIt is more meaningful to travel in foreign countries.CIt is comfortable to travel around without a friend.DTrav

19、eling abroad helps people to find new things.2Traveling alone is challenging because_ .Ayou have to make things on your ownBit is hard for you to prove yourself to othersCyou can only depend on yourself whatever happensDit will finally build your character3What can we infer about Chris Richardson?AH

20、e started traveling alone at an early age.BHe was once shot in the arm.CHe used to work as a salesman.DHis website encourages others a lot.4What is the best title for the passage?ATravel Abroad BTravel aloneCTravel Light DTravel Wide and FarB14、Beijings two sessions are being widely discussed across

21、 China. During the sessions, many proposals and suggestions were put forward. Here are three proposals that were discussed during the sessions that might interest you.Smartphone banAccording to a survey made last year, 68.1 percent of Chinese primary and junior high school students have their own sm

22、artphones.Lei Yanqin, a deputy, suggested that smartphones should be banned at schools nationwide. She said that listening to music and playing games in class not only influence teachers, but also make it difficult for students to pay more attention to lessons. She added that students also like to s

23、how off their phones too much.New uniform designsMost junior high schools in China require students to wear a uniform. However, only three in ten students are satisfied with their uniforms. Some deputies suggested that the uniforms in schools could be redesigned. They said the new design could add m

24、ore features of traditional Chinese culture. They required that better quality cloth should be used to make the uniforms so that they will be more comfortable to wear.Video game rating systemOver 200 million teenagers across China play online games like King of Glory. With the computers, teenagers a

25、re able to play most online games produced in China and abroad. However, some games might not be suitable for young people. Many deputies suggested that all games would be divided into age groups according to their content. Players would have to provide their ID numbers before playing certain games.

26、1Lei Yanqin thinks that smartphones _.Aare necessary in schoolsBshould be banned in schools worldwideCcan help students take notes quicklyDare causing lots of trouble in schools2Some deputies advised to _.Alet students design their own uniformsBmake online games more competitiveCimprove the quality

27、of school uniformsDstop teenagers from playing online games3According to the passage, we know deputies cared about_.Athe oldBthe youngCthe poorDthe richC15、January 16, 2014 We know the saying “The early bird gets the worm”, but today youre going to learn about the interesting saying “The early fish

28、gets the bird.”An African tigerfish(老虎魚) was seen jumping out of the air and catching a flying bird. The African tigerfish has bright red fins and very sharp teeth. There have been rumors(傳聞) this kind of fish preys on(捕食) birds since the 1940s, but no one was able to catchone.The whole action of ju

29、mping and catching happens so quickly that after we saw it, it took all of us a moment to really understand what we had just seen, said Nico Smit from Environmental Sciences and Management at North-West University.Smit and his research team saw it at a lake in the Mapungubwe National Park in South A

30、frica during summer. They found about 20 fish feeding on birds in the morning. Those birds may be out early to look for food, but we will never know for sure!1The tigherfish _.Ais from the USA Bhas bright black finsChas very sharp teeth Dwas seen in a forest2The underlined word “one” in Paragraph 2

31、means _.Aa tiger Ba fish Ca bird Da person3Which of the following is true according to the passage?ANobody has heard of the rumors about the tigerfish before.BIt took Smit a moment to understand what he had seen about the fish.CThe interesting findings happened in a lake in the afternoon.DThe birds

32、were caught by the tigerfish because they were out too early for food.4Where is the passage likely to be read?AIn a poster. BIn a tour guide. CIn a newspaper. DIn a story book.5Which is the best title for the passage?AThe early fish gets the bird.BNico Smit and an African tigerfish.CNico Smit and hi

33、s research team.DThe Mapungubwe National ParkD16、 It was one oclock in the morning when I at last succeeded in creating life.As I looked at the lifeless human being, I saw one eye slowly open. Then he began to breathe and move his arms. At first, I thought he would be a fine-looking man. He had yell

34、ow skin, black hair and very white teeth. Unluckily, his eyes were watery, and his lips were thin and colorless. I soon realized that there was nothing beautiful about him. I ran out of the room, disgusted (惡心) by the creature I had created. I tried to sleep, but for hours I could not. Then, when I

35、did get to sleep, I had bad dreams. When Iawoke the next morning, I did not want to return to my laboratory and the monster I had created.I went for a long walk until I came to an inn. There, to my pleasure and surprise, I found my friend, Henry Clerval. “Tell me about my family,” I asked him. “And

36、Elizabeth, How is she?”“They are all well, Frankenstein,” he said. “But you do not look well, my friend. Your eyes look as if you have not slept for many weeks.”I knew this was true. “I have been so busy,” I explained, “that I have been working without rest.” Henry walked back with me to my departme

37、nt. I did not want him to, but I could not stop him. I was afraid that the creature I had left there might be alive and walking about. When we reached my apartment, I asked Henry to wait outside for a few minutes. I did not explain why. I slowly opened the door and entered the room. To my surprise,

38、it was empty. The creature had gone. I was so overcome by the feeling that I fainted. I was ill for many months.During my illness, Henry was my only nurse. He heard me talking in my sleep about a monster. At first, he thought I was just having a bad dream, but then he realized that something very ba

39、d happened in my life. At last, I began to get better.1What is this passage probably taken from?AA news report.BA science fiction.CA travel guide.Da history book.2Whats the main idea of the first paragraph?AThe birth of the creature.BThe personalities of the creature.CThe happy feeling of creating l

40、ife.DThe spirit of the creature.3What does the underlined word “fainted” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?Abroke downBcheeredClost sensesDwent wrongE17、There was a time when no one knew the name Harry Potter. Now the adventures of this extraordinary student at Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry

41、are read in over 45 languages, including Russian, Thai, and even ancient Greek. No one can explain the Harry Potter phenomenon (現(xiàn)象) not even J.K. Rowling, his creator.J.K. Rowling was born in England in 1965. From a young age, she knew she wanted to be a writer. When she was 6, she wrote her first s

42、toryabout a rabbit that gets sick. At school, she used to make up stories to tell her friends.After graduation from college, she worked as a secretary. But she didnt give up her dream.She spent her lunch hour writing stories, mainly for adults. Then in 1990, on a train trip to London,she got the ide

43、a from the boy wizard. She says he just appeared in her head. She soon created many other characters to help Harry fight the forces of darkness.She kept working on the story while she was teaching English in Portugal, where she married, had her first child, and divorced (與離婚) a year later. When she

44、returned to England, she brought back a box of Harry Potter stories.After returning home, she was broke and living in a small house. She continued writing, and in 1995, finished the first book in the series, Harry Potter and the Sorcerers Stone. It was published (出版) in 1997 and became an unexpected

45、 bestseller.Rowlings life has changed a lot. She has become internationally famous and now earns around $40 million a year. She remarried, had a second child and lives in Scotland now.1When did J.K. Rowling write her first story about a rabbit?AIn 1965. BIn 1971. CIn 1990. DIn 1995.2What happed to J

46、.K. Rowing in 1997?AShe had a train trip to London.BShe taught English in Portugal.CShe became an unexpected bestseller.DShe remarried and had a second child.3J.K. Rowling become successful because she _.Alives in Scotland nowBnever gives up her dreamCearns around $40 millionDkeeps working on the tr

47、ainF18、Mr. Brown was going away for a week. Before he left, he said to his son, If anyone asks for me, you can tell him that your father has been out for doing something, and will be back in a week, then be sure to ask him to sit down for a cup of tea.OK, Dad, said his son. But he was afraid his son

48、 couldnt remember this, he wrote these words down on a piece of paper and gave it to him. His son put it into his small pocket, took it out and looked at it every now and then.Four days passed, but no one came to see his father. The boy thought that there was no man to come and that the piece of pap

49、er was of no more use for him, so he burnt it that evening.The next afternoon, someone knocked at the door. The boy opened it. A man was standing at the door and said, Where is your father? The boy put his hand into his pocket at once and looked for the piece of paper. He could not find it. He sudde

50、nly remembered he had burnt it, so he shouted, No more.The man was very surprised. He asked, No more? I met your father last week. When did it happen?Burnt yesterday evening.1Mr. Brown told his son that _.Ahe liked a cup of teaBhe would be back in seven daysChe would be back in a monthDhe would be a

51、way from home for four days2Mr. Brown wrote the words down on _.Athe wallBthe doorCa piece of paperDhis sons pocket3A man came to visit the boys father on _.Athe second dayBthe third dayCthe fourth dayDthe fifth day4The man was very surprised because _.Ahe thought the childs father was deadBthe chil

52、d didnt ask him to sit downCthe child gave him a cup of teaDhe couldnt find that piece of paper5What was burnt? _.AThe piece of paperBMr. SmithCThe visitorDThe boy.書面表達(dá)19、文章討論了許多年輕人很在意自己外貌的問題，文章的最后指出：“ We need to judge people by what they do, not what they look like.” 你同意文章最后提出的觀點(diǎn)嗎?對(duì)此觀點(diǎn)你有何看法?請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面提示寫一篇英語短文談?wù)勀愕目捶?，闡述理由，并舉例說明。寫作要點(diǎn):I. Your opinion (agree/ disagree /); 2. Reasons (looks, personalit