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1、 5/5unit 11課后答案(完整版) Unit 11 Maheegun My Brother Vocabulary 1. Become familiar with the rules of word formation 1. Make compound adjectives following the given example 1. blood-soaked 2 hand-made 3sugar-coated 4enemyoccupied 5. church controlled 2 Translate the following expressions into Chinese pay

2、ing attention to the different use of the prefix“un-” 1解開拴狗的鐵鏈7打開門鎖 2解開外套扣子8解開繩子 3脫去嬰兒的衣服9卸掉船上的貨 4把鳥從籠子里放出去10揭露秘密 5拉開短上衣的拉鏈11打開包裹 6拔開瓶塞12展開卷著的地圖 3 Decide whether the adjectives in the brackets can be used as verbs or should be turned into verbs by adding the verb suffix“-en”Fill in the blanks with t

3、he correct form of the word 1thickened 6widened,deepened 2thinning 7narrow 3emptied 8wetted,cleared 4cool 9weakened 5warmed 10slow, quicken 2.Translate the following phrases into English 1keep a dog,keep a cat,keep horses,keep fish,raise children 2gain strength,gain weight,gain speed,gain profits,ga

4、in experience 3upset the basket,upset a person,upset a plan,upset the balance 4make a fire,set fire,light a fire,catch fire,put out fire 5raise the riflegun,lift oneS head,poke ones head,lower ones head,raise ones voice,lower ones voice 6layset the table,lay the foundation,lay a trap,sit on eggs 7fo

5、g the mind,confuse the readers,complicate the matter 8fill the pipe,fill the box,fill the gap,storegather food, store information,store nuclear waste 3. Complete the following sentences by translating the Chinese in the brackets according to the sentence patterns in bold 1that the time bomb exploded

6、 2that the terrible earthquake took place in Tangshan 3until it was too late 4until he died 5before I came to realize my mistake 6before man began to know that they could not try to conquer nature day and night 7before I remembered that I had forgotten to tell her something important 8before he lost

7、 his wife in a car accident 9Not that my husband was the cleverest or the most handsome 10Not that she doesnt have her share of serious problems 11when we had to worry where our next meal might be 12when we did not have to be afraid that there would not be enough clean air and water 13,who gave us g

8、reat joy 14which changed every aspect of our life 15shivering with cold , 1 6with his clothes soaked with blood 17described as one of the most forgetful persons in the world ever 18the most upright person in the world ever 19only to drop it on his own toes 20only to find the man a police officer 4.

9、Rewrite the following sentences replacing the parts in bold type with the correct form of the words and expressions listed belowSome answers may be used more than once 1fan the fire back to life 6in search of, has been left unchanged 2in search of 7caused (to fall),eventually 3all for the best for h

10、im,for life 8 sailed,demanding 4work his way through 9demanded,taken its toll on 5not that,serve 10come into focus 5. Fill in the blanks with the correct prepositions or adverbs 1across,for, out 6to 2by, over 7up,for, into 3acrossupon,out,from 8through,into 4for, to 9at,with,in,to 5upon,with 6.Trans

11、late the following sentences using words and phrases taken from the text 1I am quite curious how you came to decide to study English 2It wasnt until the reform and opening-up started that people began to realize that the market was not a bad thing 3None of those generals,officials and scholars knew

12、how to weigh the elephant,but a young child suddenly came up with a brilliant idea 4The biggest difficulty we came acrossup against was lack of foodTherefore it never came to our mind that one day we might have to live on a diet 5I have never heard of this expressionWhere did you come across it? 6Th

13、e paint of that old temple is coming off. It needs repainting 7The water here was not deepIt only came to an ordinary mans chestSo they could easily get across the river here 8The door opened suddenly and out jumped a dogIt started barking at me and didnt quiet down until its master came out 9Gone w

14、as the beautiful meadow, and in its place stood a big hotel 10Our most urgent need is to protect the life of those Chinese who were kidnapped by the terrorists 7. Translate the following sentences,paying attention to the words in bold type which may have different meanings in different contexts 1我聽說

15、他父親去世以后他就不得不開始工作了,所以他受的教育不多,這令他心痛不已。 2當(dāng)時(shí)就像很多其他青年一樣,我爺爺決定獻(xiàn)身革命事業(yè)。 3你在我的臥室里干什么?你把我嚇了一跳! 4別管他。他沖你吼叫是在錯(cuò)怪人哩!再說,會(huì)嚷嚷的狗一般不咬人。 5這種樹皮含有對(duì)艾滋病有一定療效的物質(zhì)。 6有些人爭論說,兩黨制會(huì)使一個(gè)國家分裂。 7據(jù)說他兒子的生日晚會(huì)花了50萬,人們自然就會(huì)想他哪里來那么多錢。 8最后,有一位想出了一個(gè)有關(guān)各方覺得都能接受的提議。(party:參加的一方) 9他們接到命令要盡快趕到那兒,但卻在途中被牢牢地卡在泥地里了。 10穆斯林們?cè)邶S月期間守齋,他們從日出到日落不吃食物,只喝水。Gram

16、mar 1. Learn the usage of when and before 1 Translate the following sentences into Chinese,paying attention to the underlined words and avoiding word-for-word translation 1那天我和爺爺正在叉魚,突然聽見了微弱的叫聲,原來是一只凍得發(fā)抖的狼崽。 2我的那輛老爺吉普車行駛在景色秀美的農(nóng)村,正當(dāng)它使勁地爬坡時(shí),散熱器開始漏水了。 3紅軍戰(zhàn)士剛過了河,橋就轟然坍塌了。 4我還沒走多遠(yuǎn),大片的雪花就開始飄落下來。, 5過了一會(huì)兒,血才

17、止住了。 6過了好一會(huì)兒我的眼睛才適應(yīng)過來,才看清爺爺坐在我的床邊。 2 Fill in the blanks with when or before 1when 2before 3before 4when 2. Learn about andpractice using inversion, 1. Identify the main verbs in the following sentences and explain why they are positioned as they are 1. Main verb:sailed(in),which is put before the su

18、bject for emphasis 2. Main verb:was,for the same reason as given for example 2 3. Main verb:whisperedWhen a sentence has a direct speech,the reporting main verb is put after it,and the subject is a noun phrase,such inversion occurs. 4. Main verb:came,for the same reason as given for example 2 , 5. M

19、ain verb:crouched,for the same reason as given for example 2It is also because the subject is too longBy putting it before the main verb(which is short)we can avoid top heaviness 2 Rewrite the sentences by inverting the subject and main verb 1Along a wall of the study stood three floor-length bookca

20、ses 2It was midnight,but now and then,from the distance,came bangs of firecrackers3In a comer of the park lies the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier 4Present at his 90th birthday party were people from all walks of life,along with over a hundred former students 5Gone are t he days when big powers could or

21、der other countries about 3. Translate the following sentences using when/before or inversion 1It was a couple of days before the children recovered from the horror of the road accident2I was revising my essay on computer and was about to finish when its screen went blank due to power failure 3The s

22、chool is located at the foot of a hillBeyond the hill lies a large stretch of rice fields4It wont be long before Jim begins to regret having lost a friend like you 5“ Its pleasant to touch the land,”whispered the farmer 6The family had just put their winter clothes away when the area was hit by a sn

23、owstorm7In the center of the Tian anmen Square stands the Monument to the Peoples Heroes8It wasnt long before a number of economists realized the world would soon be faced with a serious global financial crisis 9They were leaving for Thailand when they were told the trip had been cancelled 10Gone are the days when China could not make big planes on its own 4. Fill each blank of the passage with ON E suitable word (1) social (2)typical (3)have (4)depending (5)life (6)cubs (7)that (8)trained (9)on (10)such 5. Identify and correct the mistake(s) in eac

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