英語(yǔ)祈使句感嘆句專項(xiàng)練習(xí)題

1、英語(yǔ)祈使句和嘆息句專項(xiàng)練習(xí)題一、祈使句祈使句是表示命令、求的句子。它的主是you（聽人），往常不出?！竞健?依據(jù)意思達(dá)成以下英句子，每空一。！_,please!我來(lái)幫你吧。_helpyou.我歇息一下吧。_arest.她走吧。_leave.5.要永住那個(gè)可怕的日子。_thatterribleday.6.必告他個(gè)信息！_himthenews!.()7._thiskindofpeach,andyouwilllikeit.A.TotryB.TryingC.TryD.Tried()8._theradio,please.Thebabyissleepingnow.A.NotturnonB.Dontturn

2、onC.NotturndownD.Dontturndown()9.Pleasebringyourhomeworktoschooltomorrow,Steven.OK,I_.A.willB.wontC.doD.dont()10.Peter,dontsteponthegrass._.A.ItdoesntmatterB.IcantdoitC.DontworryD.Sorry,Iwontdoitagain()11.Remembertoaskhertocallmeback._.A.NevermindB.ThatsrightC.UptoyouD.Allright()12.Letsgooutandenjoy

3、thesunshine._.Itsboringtostayathome.A.SoundsgreatB.NotatallC.ForgetitD.Noway()13._lateforschoolagain,Tim!Sorry,IpromisethatI_.A.Dont;wontB.Dontbe;wontC.Dontbe;dontD.Dont;will()14.Boysandgirls,_upyourhandsifyouwanttogoforapicnicthisweekend.A.puttingB.toput【指點(diǎn)迷津】一定構(gòu)的祈使句常以原形開。否認(rèn)構(gòu)的祈使句常在原形前加上Never或Dont。以

4、let引的祈使句構(gòu)，有以下幾種狀況：1.“Letme+原形”，意“我”。2.“Lets+原形”，意“我”，表示建或求。3.“Let+第三人稱作+原形”，意“”，表示夢(mèng)想、命令或允。在開的原形前加Do（必）或Always（永），表示。如：Dowritetousoften!必常我寫信。Key：一、3.Letshave6.Dotell.7-10CBAD11-14DABC【指點(diǎn)迷津】what往常修名，引的感句的構(gòu)：1.What+a(n)+形容+可數(shù)名的數(shù)形式+主+其余！比如:Whatastrongboyheis!他是多么壯的一個(gè)小伙子??！WhatanhonestgirlMaryis!是一個(gè)多么的小女孩

5、啊！What+形容+可數(shù)名的復(fù)數(shù)形式+主+其余！What+形容+不行數(shù)名+主+其余！比如:Whatbravesoldierstheyare!些士兵真英勇啊！Whatfineweatheritistoday!今日的天氣真不啊！how往常修副或形容，引的感句的構(gòu)：1How+adj.+a/an+名+主+其余成分！比如:Howexcitingafootballmatchitis!多么振人心的一球啊！Howkindanoldmanheis!他是一位多么和善的老人??！2How+adj./adv.+主+其余成分！比如:HowtallYaoMingis!姚明真高??！Howfastthedragonflyfli

6、es!蜻蜓得真快啊！嘆息句記憶口訣嘆息句，其實(shí)不難，what與how應(yīng)在前。形容詞、副詞隨著how，what后邊名詞連。名詞假如可數(shù)單，前帶冠詞a或an。主語(yǔ)、謂語(yǔ)放后邊，省略它們也常有。附二：巧變嘆息句在把陳說(shuō)句變嘆息句時(shí)，能夠依據(jù)以下這類方法一斷二加三換位。“一斷”即在后邊斷開，使句子分紅兩部分。如：Heworkshard.Heworks/hard.Heisagoodworker.Heis/agoodworker.“二加”即在第二部分前加上how（形容、副）或what（名）。如：Heworks（how）hard.Heis（what）agoodworker.“三位”即把第一部分和第二部分互地

7、點(diǎn)，句號(hào)感號(hào)。如：Howhardheworks!Whatagoodworkerheis!二、嘆息句嘆息句是用來(lái)表示喜怒哀樂(lè)等激烈感情的句子，往常由how或what來(lái)指引?！揪毩?xí)導(dǎo)航】.按要求達(dá)成下邊的句子，每空一詞。Theseflowersareverybeautiful.(改為嘆息句)_theseflowersare!Thelittleboyisveryclever.(改為嘆息句)_thelittleboyis!Itsafunnystory.(改為嘆息句)_storyitis!Whatagoodgirlsheis!(改為同義句)_girlsheis!Howdeliciousthefoodis

8、!(改為同義句)_fooditis!Theyarerunningfast.(改為嘆息句)_theyarerunning!Hersisterisaverylovelygirl.(改為嘆息句)_lovelygirlhersisteris!_hersisteris!Ihavereadaveryinterestingbook.(改為嘆息句)_bookIhaveread!Yourdictionaryisveryuseful.(改為嘆息句)_yourdictionaryis!Thechildrenaresinginganddancinghappily.(改為嘆息句)_thechildrenaresingi

9、nganddancing!.單項(xiàng)選擇()11.Whatafriendlyperson_!Weallliketalkingwithhim.A.isitB.isheC.itisD.heis()12._swimminginthisriver!A.HowgreatfunB.WhatgreatfunC.HowagreatfunD.Whatagreatfun()13._sadnewsitis!Wemusttryourbesttohelpthemoutoftrouble.A.WhataB.WhatC.HowaD.How()14.What_fineweatherwehavethesedays!A.aB.the

10、C./D.an()15._lovelyday!Letsgoforawalk.A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa()16._dangerousitistorideonabusyroad!A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa()17._greattimewehadlastweek!A.HowB.HowaC.WhatD.Whata()18._manheis!A.WhatstrangeaB.HowastrangeC.WhatastrangeD.Whatstrange()19._interestingitistoswiminthesea.A.HowB.WhataC.WhatD.

11、Howa()20._thesouptastes!A.HowgoodB.HowwellC.WhatgoodD.Whatwell答案：二、.1.Howbeautiful2.Howclever3.Whatafunny4.Howgooda7.Whata;Howlovely8.Whataninteresting9.Howuseful10.Howhappily.11-15DBBCB16-20CDCAA翻譯句子（用what）Whataclevergirlsheis!多么聰慧的姑娘呀！Whataninterestingstoryitis!多么風(fēng)趣的故事呀！Whatgoodchildrentheyare!他們是

12、多么好的孩子呀！Whatbeautifulflowerstheyare!多么美麗的花呀！Whatdeliciousfooditis!多么有味的食品呀！Whatheavysnowitis!多么大的雪呀！翻譯句子（用how）Howcolditistoday!今日多么冷呀！Hownicethepicturesare!多么美麗的圖畫呀！Howhappytheylook!他們顯得多么快樂(lè)呀！Howwellshesings!她唱得多好呀！Howhardtheyareworkingnow!他們干得多么起勁呀！用what和howWhatahotdayitis!Whattallbuildingstheyare!

13、Whatbadweatheritis!Whatbrightsunshineitis!Howbrightthesunshineis!多么光亮的陽(yáng)光呀！嘆息句專項(xiàng)練習(xí)一、選擇填空()1.Look!_beautifulthattakeis!A.WhataB.WhatYes,itis.C.WhatanC.What()3._newradioitis!A.HowB.HowaC.WhataD.What()4._nicecomputers!A.WhataB.WhatC.HowaD.How()5._daywerehavingtoday!A.WhatfineaB.HowfineC.WhatafineD.Whata

14、()6._nicegirlKateis!A.HowB.WhatC.WhatanD.Whata()7.-Hi,Mary,_beautifulday!Yes,itis.A.HowB.WhataC.WhatD.Howa()8._timewerehavingtoday!A.WhatagoodB.HowgoodC.WhatgoodaD.Whatgood()9._surprisingnewsitis!A.HowB.HowaC.WhatD.Whata()10._nicecars!A.WhataB.WhatC.HowaD.How()11._themooncakesare!A.HowdeliciousB.How

15、adeliciousC.WhatadeliciousD.Whatdelicious()12._fasttheboysarerunning!A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa()13._greatdayJanuary1,2001willbe!A.HowaB.WhataC.HowD.What()14._fineweatheritistoday!A.WhataB.WhatC.HowaD.How()15._supperwerehavingtoday!A.WhatadeliciousB.HowdeliciousC.WhatdeliciousaD.Whatdelicious()16._exc

16、itingmomentitis!A.HowB.HowanC.WhatD.Whatan()17._oldbikeLiLeiisriding!A.WhataB.WhatC.WhatanD.How()18._heavysnow!A.WhataB.WhatC.HowaD.How()19._highthebuildingis!A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa()20._alivelyview!A.IsitB.IsntitC.AretheyD.Arentthey()21._delicioussoup!A.WhataB.HowC.HowaD.What()22._noisytheyaremak

17、ing!A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa()23._cleverboyheis!A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa()24._quiettheparkis!A.WhatB.WhataC.HowaD.How()25._theschoolis!A.whatbigB.whatabigC.HowbigD.Howabig()26._shedances!A.HowgoodB.HowwellC.WhatwellD.Whatagood()27._youworkinghard!A.WhatB.HowC.AreD.Arent()28._hisfatherworks!A.Howcare

18、fulB.HowcarefullyC.WhatD.Whatcareful()29._cleverstudentstheyare!A.WhataB.HowC.WhatD.Howa二、達(dá)成以下嘆息句_lovelythesnowlooks!_acleverboyJimis!_worriedtheylooked!_hardtheworkersareworking!_longhairshehas!_theylovetheircountry!_importantquestionstheyare!_slowlytheoldmanwalks!_lovelyagirlsheis!_aninterestingstoryhetold!_finetheweatheris!_kindteachers!三、改為嘆息句Theyareverybeautifulflowers._theyare!_flowersare!Thewomanisverykind._thewomanis!_kindwoman!Theyhadaverygoodidea,_ideatheyhad!Itsaninterest