大學(xué)英語件市公開課金獎市賽課一等獎?wù)n件

1、 Unit 6 Romance制作者： 熊 贊 謝 婷 謝 露 任 賀 飛 張 丹第1頁Do you have a favorite love song?What is it? Who is the singer?Can you sing it or hum the tune?Pre-reading Tasks第2頁Before reading ,we should know:Valentines Day: It started in the time of the Roman Empire. Under the rule of Emperor Claudius II - Rome was i

2、nvolved in many bloody and unpopular military campaigns. Claudius the Cruel, as he was known at the time, was having a difficult time getting soldiers to join his military leagues. He believed that the reason was that roman men did not want to leave their loves or families. As a result, Claudius can

3、celled all marriages and engagements in Rome. 第3頁This was when a Christian priest named Valentine came to defend love in the empire. Valentine began to secretly marry couples despite the emperors orders. When Emperor Claudius was informed of these ceremonies Valentine was sent to prison where he rem

4、ained until his death on February 14 in the year 270. It wasnt until a few hundred years later when Valentines Day began to develop as we know it. At the time Christianity was beginning to take control of Europe. As part of this effort the Church sought to do away with pagan holidays. 第4頁Valentines

5、Day came to replace a mid-February fertility festival called Lupercalia (牧神節(jié)). In honor of his sacrifice for love Valentine was made a saint and Lupercalia renamed in his honor. Until today the tradition of honoring Valentine continues. The themes of love and fertility taken from the ancient meaning

6、s of the holiday have endured and evolved with our contemporary adaptations of its meanings.第5頁Public libraries in the U.S.: Public libraries in the U.S. are free to the public. One can get a library card at the local library by filling in a form and showing the librarian a valid ID and something to

7、 prove that one lives in the neighborhood (e.g., a used and stamped envelope with ones name as the addressee, ones phone bill, gas bill, etc.). Besides borrowing books, people go to libraries to borrow video tapes, use the computers there, attend book readings by authors and other cultural events. L

8、ibraries are regarded as community centers. 第6頁 Text StructurePartsParagraphsMain IdeasPart 1Part 2Part 3Part 4Para1Paras2-6John Blanchard was expecting someone at Grand Central StationHow John had fallen in love with Miss Maynell.Paras7-15Paras16-17Miss Maynell put Blanchard to a testIt was wise of

9、 Miss Maynell to give such a test.After Reading,we can get:第7頁Discussion* Do you think it is wise to develop love with a pen pal, a key pal or net mate? * What do you think of cyber love?第8頁 Language Points1.straighten: (cause to) become straight or levele.g.The road straightened after a series of b

10、ends. Women used to use a hot iron to straighten their hair.The professor would straighten his tie before entering the classroom. .第9頁2. make ones way: go e.g. Early in the morning the hunter made his way into the woods. Ill make my way home now. 第10頁3. absorb: 1) (usu. passive) completely hold ones

11、 attention (usu. followed by in) (be ed in)e.g. I was so absorbed in the detective story that I jumped up when someone patted me on the back.2) take in e.g. The moon has a rough surface that absorbs most of the sunlight that strikes it. 第11頁4. thoughtful: (showing that one is ) thinking deeplye.g. S

12、omething is disturbing our daughter for she has never looked so thoughtful.be thoughtful of sb. to sth.e.g. Its very of you to pick up your wife at the airport. 第12頁5. locate: 1) find the exact location ofe.g. Keep talking with him for five more seconds and I will locate the place he is calling from

13、.2) fix or put in a certain placee.g. Apartments located away from the main road are usually sold at higher prices than those near the road. Be located in第13頁6. overseas: to or in another countrye.g. Were trying to build up overseas markets of our cars.Compare: overseas, foreign; 第14頁7. haunt: make

14、(sb.) worry or make (them) sad; (of ghost) visit (a place) regularlye.g. A wrongdoer is always haunted by fear of discovery. a haunted house第15頁8. take a chance (on sth.): attempt to do sth. in spite of the possibility of failure; take a riske.g. I havent booked a ticket. Im taking a chance on the t

15、heater not being full. You take a chance on the weather, if you spend your holiday in the U.K. 第16頁9. schedule: 1) arrange for sth. to happen or to be done at a particular time , be scheduled to do sth.; be scheduled for sth.e.g. Chinese astronauts are scheduled to travel to outer space in the next

16、few years. A fireworks display is scheduled for New Years Eve. 2) a list or statement of things to be done, dealt with, etc.e.g. A secretarys work is to set up schedules for her boss. 第17頁10.sustain: support emotionally; keep (an effort, etc.) going, maintaine.g. The teacher tried hard to sustain th

17、e childrens interest in learning English. He was sustained by an unshakable belief in his own ability to overcome the difficulties. 第18頁11.slim: 1) slendere.g. The slim-waisted girl over there is a rising film star.2) smalle.g. The chances of the Chinese Mens Football Team winning the World Cup are

18、slim. The single mother supported her two kids with her slim waitress income. 第19頁12.keen: 1) (of interest, feeling, etc.) strong, deepe.g. From his childhood on, the later famous writer has had a keen interest in observing people.2) interested; eager (be on/about sth.; be to do sth.)e.g. She is out

19、 of hospital and keen to get back to work. 第20頁 13. hesitate: pause before doing sth., or making a decisione.g. Hes still hesitating about the decision. The attack was successful at first, but then they hesitated, giving the enemy troops time to fight back.hesitation n. 第21頁14. gratefulbe grateful t

20、o sb. for sth.: feeling or showing thanks to (another person) because of (sth.)e.g. I am most grateful to you for introducing me around so that I no longer feel lonely in the new place. 第22頁15. broaden: make or become broadere.g. The road broadens once it has passed through the village. The widespre

21、ad use of computers has broadened the scope of our knowledge. broad+enadj. +en - v. /en+adj. -v.e.g. widen; enlarge; sharpen; 第23頁16. in response to: in answer toe.g. The decision to assign students some homework was taken quickly in response to recent criticisms of educational reform. Stock prices

22、went down in response to the news of a possible oil crisis. 第24頁Vocabulary Exercises1.整了整軍裝2.多思善慮心靈3.富有洞察力頭腦4.浪漫愛情之花就要綻放5.相貌平平6.一直支撐他精神7.身材修長8.眼睛碧藍如花似玉 straighten his Army uniform thoughtful soul insightful mind a romance is budding plain appearance sustain him unfailingly her figure long and slim h

23、er eyes are blue as flowers 第25頁8.如同春天普通生氣盎然9.雙唇綻開撩人微笑10.和我同路嗎11.早已年過四十12.套著一雙低跟鞋13. 溫柔理智14.挺胸站立15.失望痛苦使我哽咽16.對不美事物態(tài)度 like springtime come alive a small, provocative smile curved her lips going my way? well past 40 gentle and sensible thrust into low-heeled shoes squared my shouldersI felt choked by

24、 the bitterness of my disappointment in its response to the unattractive第26頁schedule: 安排，排定 v. be scheduled to do sth; be scheduled for sth. 時間表，進度表 n.1.When the day finally came for him to return from Europe, they scheduled their first meeting. (L26)Eric is scheduled to speak at three oclock in the

25、 afternoon.胡錦濤主席下個月與英語首相見面。The President Hu is scheduled to meet with the British Prime Minister.on schedule按時，按時ahead of schedule提前behind schedule落后于according to schedule 按照計劃Analysis of sentence 第27頁2. If your feeling for me has any reality, any honest basis, what I look like wont matter. Suppose

26、Im beautiful. Id always be haunted by the feeling ( that you had been taking a chance on just that), and that kind of love would disgust me. Suppose Im plain (and you must admit that this is more likely). Then Id always fear that you were going on writing to me only because you were lonely and had n

27、o one else. (L17-21)假如你對我感情是真實，是誠心誠意，那我相貌怎樣并不主要。構(gòu)想我漂亮感人。我將會一直深感不安，惟恐你只是因為我容貌就貿(mào)然與我相愛，而這種愛情令我憎惡。構(gòu)想本人相貌平平（你得認可，這種可能性更大）。那我一直會擔(dān)心，你和我保持通信僅僅是出于孤獨寂寞，無人交談。第28頁 3.As I moved, a small, provocative smile curved her lips. “Going my way, sailor?” she murmured. Almost uncontrollably I made one step closer to her,

28、 and then I saw Hollis Maynell. (L40)在我向她走去時，她雙唇綻開不顯著卻又撩人微笑?！昂臀彝穯幔克彼÷曊f道。我情不自禁，再向她走近一步?？删驮谶@時，我看到了霍利斯梅奈爾。 第29頁4.The girl in the green suit was walking quickly away. I felt as though I was split in two, so keen was my desire to follow her, and yet so deep was my longing for the woman (whose spirit

29、had truly companioned me and upheld my own.) (L47)穿著綠色套裝姑娘快步走開了。我以為自己好像被撕成了兩半，想隨她而去欲望太強烈了，可我又渴望那個心靈真正陪同過并成為我精神支柱女人。 第30頁5. I squared my shoulders and saluted and held out the book to the woman, even though while I spoke I felt choked by the bitterness of my disappointment. (L57)我挺起了肩/挺起了胸膛，敬了禮，并舉起手中

30、書好讓那位女士看。不過在我開口說話時候，失望痛苦幾乎使我哽咽。第31頁6. The true nature of heart is seen in its response to the unattractive. (L67)心靈本質(zhì)能夠從其對不美事物態(tài)度中反應(yīng)出來。The way one reacts to unattractive people reveals ones character.第32頁7.My finger gripped the small worn blue leather copy of the book (that was to identify me to her.

31、) (L62)identify:識別，認出 等同于，認為.(with)Even the smallest baby can identify its mother by her voice. Never identify opinions with facts.identification:識別，判定 identity:身份 ID card第33頁8. A young woman was coming toward me, her figure long and slim. (L34)語法結(jié)構(gòu)：獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)（ absolute construction）不使用獨立主格，句子應(yīng)為：A young

32、 woman was coming toward me. Her figure was long and slim.A young woman was coming toward me and her figure was long and slim.第34頁9. Tell me whom you love and I will tell you who you are. (L68)Birds of a feather flock together I can judge you by the person you love.do sth. and sb. will do sth.Come l

33、ate again and the boss will dismiss you.Study hard or I will give you a failing grade.第35頁 獨立主格 一、獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)含義和實質(zhì)“獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)”又叫“獨立結(jié)構(gòu)”，是帶有自己主語非謂語動詞分句和無動詞分句。因為在語法上有自己邏輯主語，結(jié)構(gòu)上與主句不發(fā)生關(guān)系，所以傳統(tǒng)語法叫做“獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)”。其實，所謂“獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)”并非真正獨立，它還是一個隸屬分句，與主句緊密聯(lián)系在一起，共同表示一個完整意思，通常在句中起狀語分句作用。獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)可放于句首、句尾，用逗號和主句隔開。 第36頁二、獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)基本形式和功效

34、獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)能夠分為兩部分：一部分是名詞或代詞，起邏輯主語作用；另一部分是非謂語動詞分詞（現(xiàn)在分詞、過去分詞、不定式）無動詞分句（名詞、形容詞、副詞、介詞短語），表示前面名詞或代詞動作或狀態(tài)?；拘问绞牵好~普通格/代詞主格+現(xiàn)在分詞/過去分詞/不定式/名詞/代詞/形容詞/副詞/介詞短語，with引導(dǎo)復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)第37頁The old lady stood by the window, her hands trembling.She walked along hurriedly, her purse held tightly in her hand.The little girl entered

35、the room, her face red with cold. The old farmer walked towards the field, hoe on shoulder.第38頁Examples:The whole village was deadly silent. The only sign of life was a goat tied on a rope to a tree by the road.The whole village was deadly silent, the only sign of life being a goat tied on a rope to

36、 a tree by the road. Other examples of Absolute Construction:A woman well past 40, she had graying hair pinned up under a worn hat.She was more than a little overweight, her thick-ankled feet thrust into low-heeled shoes.第39頁Read the following sentences and tell whether they are similes(明喻)or metaph

37、ors(暗喻).a. He is as brave as a lion. b. Her husband is a walking wallet that will pay for whatever she likes. c. Childhood is like a swiftly passing dream. d. He has a heart of stone.e. All the world is a stage, and all the men and women are merely players.第40頁Language OutputNot rich as he is, Uncle

38、 Li never _ _ to help others. _to his retirement, through Project Hope he _ the addresses of two country kids who grew up in poor families but had a _ desire to study . From then on he sent them money _. Later the two _ to college, and even got a chance to study _. They often thought of Uncle Li and

39、 kept _ with him. Whenever he read their letters, Uncle Lis face would _into a smile. He felt this to be the most _ investment in his life. regularly, locate, broaden, correspond, overseassensible, make ones way, keen, previous, hesitate第41頁Language OutputNot rich himself, Uncle Li never hesitates t

40、o help others. Previous to his retirement, through Project Hope he located the addresses of two country kids who grew up in poor families but had a keen desire to study . From then on he sent them money regularly. Later the two made their way to college, and even got a chance to study overseas. They

41、 often thought of Uncle Li and kept corresponding with him. Whenever he read their letters, Uncle Lis face would broaden into a smile. He felt this to be the most sensible investment in his life. Not rich himself, Uncle Li never hesitates to help others. Previous to his retirement, through Project Hope he located the addresses of two country kids who grew up in poor families but had a keen desire to study . From then on he sent them money regularly. Later the two made their way to college, and even got a chance to study overseas. They often thought of Un