陜西寶雞金臺(tái)區(qū)2023學(xué)年高考英語(yǔ)全真模擬密押卷（含解析）

1、2023學(xué)年高考英語(yǔ)模擬測(cè)試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位號(hào)填寫(xiě)在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類(lèi)型（B）填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角條形碼粘貼處。2作答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫(xiě)在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動(dòng)，先劃掉原來(lái)的答案，然后再寫(xiě)上新答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無(wú)效。4考生必須保證答題卡的整潔。考試結(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并

2、交回。第一部分 （共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分30分）1The book _ through the air to Aunt Dede and she began to read it aloud.Agot Bpushed Csailed2I will go to Beijing on business tomorrow, do you have anything _ to your son studying in Peking University?Ato be takenBto takeCtakenDbeing taken3If we_ a table in advance, we w

3、ouldnt be standing here in the long queue.AreserveBreservedChave reservedDhad reserved4Who _ the fight against the H1N1 flu _ it not been for the Chinese scientists great efforts?Acould have won; hadBwould win; hadCwould have won; hasDcould win; has5The folks were delighted at the message of their r

4、elatives _ that mine explosion.AsurvivedBto surviveCwere survivingDsurviving6The incident turned him into different person, even if he did not realize it at beginning.Aa; aBthe; theCthe; aDa; the7Up till now, there has been no scientific evidence about _ caused the death of dinosaurs.Awhat is it tha

5、tBwhat it was thatCit was whatDwhat is it8Guess what! I came across an old friend at the station last weekend. Im sure you talked with him happily.ASounds good!BVery well.CHow nice!DAll right.9Do you think Im a good surfer?Of course! I _ you earlierYou made it look so easy，graceful evenAam watchingB

6、was watchingChave watchedDhad watched10_ here, come and have a cup of tea.APassingBTo passCPassDHaving passed11Playing with their peers, children learn to and not do exactly what they want to do.Acompromise BcompeteCcontribute Dconstruct12Do you know what EU stands for, Tommy?SureIt stands for the E

7、uropean Union,_ European political and economic organization that encourages trade and friendship between _ countries that are membersAan; theBa; theCthe; /Dan; /13One hundred and fifteen Chinese companies hit the newly released Fortune 500 list for 2017, _ an increase for the 14th straight year, do

8、mestic website reported on Thursday.Ato realize BrealizedCrealizing Dhaving realized14As you go through this book, you _ that each of the millions of people who lived through World War II had a different experience.Awill findBfoundChad foundDhave found15At that time, my mind was a complete _ ; I cou

9、ldnt think of a single answer.AblankBbonusCblowDbottom16Im going to spend the summer holiday in Hainan,_ lives my uncle.AwhereBwhoCwhichDwhen17 How much do you charge for the iPhone? Well,it cost me $ 400,but Ill _ 20% as its no longer new.Areduce to Bdecrease toCknock off Dcut off18There wont be an

10、ywhere to park.Oh, _. Lets try the subway.Athats a real bargain Bthats a good pointCthats really something Dthats all settled19Jess was sad and her friend helped her _ the first awful weeks after her husband Bill died.Abreak throughBbreak downCget throughDget rid of20The style of the campus is quite

11、 different from _ of most Chinese universities where visitors were amazed by the complex architectural space and abundant building types.AthatBoneCthe oneDthose第二部分 閱讀理解（滿(mǎn)分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。21（6分）The Best of FriendsThe evidence for harmony may not be obvious in some families. But

12、it seems that four out of five young people now get on with their parents, which is the opposite of the popularly held image(印象)of unhappy teenagers locked in their room after endless family quarrels.An important new study into teenage attitudes surprisingly shows that their family life is more harm

13、onious than it has ever been in the past.” We were surprised by just how positive todays young people seen to be about their families,” said one member of the research team.” Theyre expected to be rebellious(叛逆的) and selfish but actually they have other things on their minds; they want a car and mat

14、erial goods, and they worry about whether school is serving them well. Theres more negotiation(商議) and discussion between parents and children, and children expect to take part in the family decision-making process. They dont want to rock the boat.”So it seems that this generation of parents is much

15、 more likely than parents of 30 years ago to treat their children as friends.” My parents are happy to discuss things with me and willing to listen to me,” says 17-years-old Daniel Lazall. ”I always tell them when Im going out clubbing. As long as they know what Im doing, theyre fine with it.” Susan

16、 Crome, who is now 21,agrees.”Looking back on the last 2 years, there was a lot of what you could call negotiation. For example, as long as Id done all my homework, I could go out on a Saturday night. But I think my grandparents were a lot stricter with my parents than that.”Maybe this positive view

17、 of family life should not be unexpected. It is possible that the idea of teenagers rebellion is not rooted in real facts. A researcher comments,” Our surprise that teenagers say they get along well with their parents comes because of a brief period in our social history when teenagers were regarded

18、 as different beings. But that idea of rebelling and breaking away from their parents really only happened during that one time in the 360s when everyone rebelled. The normal situation throughout history has been a smooth change from helping out with the family business to taking it over.”1、What is

19、the popular images of teenagers today?AThey worry about schoolBThey dislike living with their parentsCThey have to be locked in to avoid troublesDThey quarrel a lot with other family members2、The study shows that teenagers dont want to _Ashare family responsibilityBcause trouble in their familiesCgo

20、 boating with their familyDmake family decisions3、Compared with parents of 30 years ago, todays parents_.Ago to clubs more often with their childrenBare much stricter with their childrenCcare less about their childrens lifeDgive their children more freedom4、According to the authour,teenage rebellion

21、_.Amay be a false beliefBis common nowadaysCexisted only in the 360sDresulted from changes in families5、What is the passage mainly about?ANegotiation in familyBEducation in familyCHarmony in familyDTeenage trouble in family22（8分） Reducing plastic waste isnt easy because the cheap material is found i

22、n almost every household item. Now, a delicious and nutritious solution has come up to help reduce our dependence on this environmental hazard.David Christian, the co-founder of Evoware, says the idea of creating the biodegradable (生物降解的) products came from concern at the countrys high pollution rat

23、e. Indonesia is home to four of the worlds worst polluted rivers. Since single-use packaging is a large contributor to the problem, Evoware decided to deal with that first.After investigating various materials, the company settled on seaweed. Unlike corn, commonly used for biodegradable containers,

24、seaweed does not require resources like water or large amounts of space. Since Indonesian farmers already harvest more seaweed than they can sell, its easy for the company to find the material.Though they will not reveal their production process, Evoware says the seaweed packaging contains no chemic

25、als and is safe to consume. The company has also invented single-use cups, which can break down 30 days after theyre thrown away.While replacing plastic with the seaweed products may seem appealing to most of us, it is a hard-sell in Indonesia. According to Christian, “The awareness to reduce single

26、-use plastic is still very low. This makes our bioplastic unnecessary.” Also a factor is the cost, which is higher than using plastic. Hopefully, Evoware will succeed in convincing Indonesians and people worldwide that switching to their products will be helpful to protecting our beautiful planet.1、

27、What problem did Evoware decide to deal with first?AWays to clean the four worst polluted rivers.BHow to deal with single-use packaging.CMeans to contribute to the countrys economy.DWhat nutritious materials for people to use.2、Why did Evoware choose seaweed?AIt could be found everywhere in his coun

28、try.BIt was most commonly used for packaging.CIt didnt require much space and was easy to get.DIt grew thickly in most of the polluted rivers.3、What can we infer from Christians words?ASometimes its hard to get people to reduce the use of plastics.BTheir seaweed products have won government support.

29、CTheir new products have received worldwide popularity.DThe cost of making seaweed products will be lowered soon.4、What does the underlined word “hard-sell” (in Para. 5) refer to?ASomething lasting long.BSomething commonly seen.CSomething easy to get.DSomething hard to accept.23（8分）Blowing our nose,

30、 burping (打飽嗝）after dinner and pooping (排便）Unpleasant as they are, these things, according to Live Science, make up “the impolite science of the human body”.Snot (鼻涕）Snots job is to protect our body from harmful viruses. Quite often, dirt, ash, or sand fill the air we breathe. But thankfully, snot s

31、tops these unhealthy things, which are taken out of our nose when we blow it.Apart from protecting our nose, snot can tell us whether were healthy or not according to its appearance. When its clear and colorless, thats a sign of good health. If it turns green or yellow, however, it could be a sign t

32、hat our body is being attacked by a virus.GasFrom drinking fizzy (起泡的）drinks to eating food, we often breathe in gases like carbon dioxide, which end up in our stomach. Naturally, if we take in too much gas, our stomach will be filled with pressure and we may suffer from pain and cramps(痙攣).To stop

33、this from happening, burping is an effective way to get these gases out of our stomach.Occasional burping benefits our body. However, burping too much isnt a good sign. Thats because it may suggest that were suffering from a digestive disorder.PoopPooping is an extremely important function of the bo

34、dy. Every time we eat. the food is passed through our digestive system. Once our body has taken everything it needs from the food, it leaves our body as poop.And though its gross, checking our poop after we go to the bathroom could tell us more about our health.1、What does it suggest if snot is gree

35、n?AThere might be dirt in it. BIt is protecting our nose.CYou are very healthy. DYour body might be fighting a virus.2、What do we know about burping from the article?AFizzy drinks make people burp more than food does.BPeople may suffer from pain or cramps when burping.CIt makes gases like carbon dio

36、xide leave our stomach.DBurping a lot can make digestive disorders go away.3、What does the underlined word gross in the paragraph probably mean?AUnpleasant. BUnnecessary.CUnimportant. DUnhealthy.24（8分）As one of our talented remote editors, youll have the ability to work from home while choosing the

37、types of tasks that interest you. You will receive free training through online talks and our company newsletters. You will have job security and be paid on time. Working with Scribendi INc. requires a middlle level of computer and Internet knowledge. You need to be good at downloading and uploading

38、 files, attaching files to emails, saving and finding files on your computer, transferring files and renaming files.You should have a good working knowledge of the major document file formats and their associated software programs.Standard qualifications:Editor:A university degree in a related field

39、At least three years of experience in editing, writing, document production or language Aching A native speaker of the English languageExcellent reading comprehension skills and the ability to follow written instructions and work independentlyAn average editing or proofreading(校對(duì)）speed of 1,000-1,50

40、0 words per hourMicrosoft Word 2010 or later on a secure PC (not Mac) computerBroadband/high-speed Internet accessThe ability to accept payments in your own account in US dollars using PayPal; please review PayPals international payment network for more details.Preferred qualifications：A post-gradua

41、te degree in a related fieldAccess to additional word processing/document production software (e.g, Star/Open Office. Word Perfect, Open Office, LaTeX, Acrobat, Final Publisher.PageMaker)ln-depth knowledge of one or more style guides (e.g, Chicago Manual of Style, Turabian,APA)Please note that appli

42、cations for this position are NOT accepted by email. Please do not call or email for more information about a position or to discuss an application. Please note that only applicants selected for evaluation will be contacted. Please visit http：/apply for application. Be careful about meeting deadline

43、s.1、The remote editor .Awill study the knowledge of type settingBwill receive training that needs to by paid forCwill accept his payments by using PayPalDcan rest on weekends and have good pay2、Who will probably be one of the remote editors?AAll American with a university degree, who worked 3 years

44、for a newspaper.BA Chinese, with a university,who worked 5 years for a translationcomply.CAn English wish a high school degree, who worked 3 years for a newspaper.DA Frenchman with a university degree, who has a high level of computer knowledge,3、Which of the following is TRUE?AThose applying for th

45、e job will be given a job interview.BOne can apply for the job throughout the yearCCommunication is very important for one to get the job.DOne can apply for the job through the website,25（10分）Traceys husband told her. “If you build it, they will come.” So Tracey built a dance studio four years ago,

46、and he was right.Tracey built Revere Dance Studio in an old large church in Cincinnati, Ohio. It may seem like an odd place to run a dance studio, but this church was disability accessible and thats just what Tracey was looking for. Tracey needed a new home for her wheelchair dance students after th

47、e studio that was hosting the classes closed.Now Tracey has been teaching free dance classes to students in wheelchairs for over four years. This season, her class is made up of six boys and girls ranging in age from 6 to 11 who attend dance rehearsals (排練) twice a month. Tracey says these classes a

48、re about more than the dancing. “For any child to get out on stage is an accomplishment,” Tracey said. Tracey has always considered the students in her “Wonders on Wheels” class to be talented, but this week she got to share their talents with the world. On Sunday, the WOW class debuted(初次登臺(tái)) a danc

49、e routine theyve been working on since October.Last October, one week before the dance class reunited for a new season, one of the WOW children, Katie, passed away unexpectedly. Her teammates were heartbroken. They decided to honor their friend by giving this seasons dance to her. Everyone knew how

50、much Katie loved Celine Dion, so the group chose the song My Heart Will Go On for the dance routine.The six WOW dancers, dressed in white, were surrounded by fourteen dancers dressed in black. These “shadows” are high school girls who volunteer to dance alongside the children in wheelchairs, helping

51、 them move across the dance floor. As the song came to an end, a huge round of applause erupted from the audience.1、Why did Tracey build the dance studio in the church?AIt is free of charge. BIt is near her home.CIts easy for the disabled to use. DIt is big enough to hold dancers.2、Tracey offered he

52、r dance class .Afor free Btwice a weekConly to girls in wheelchairs Dwith the help of volunteers3、What can best describe Tracey?ABrave and determined. BTalented and strict.CDevoted and hopeful. DGenerous and kind.4、What could be the best title for the passage?ATracey and her Dancing CareerBA Wonderf

53、ul Dance PerformanceCChildren in Wheelchairs Struggle in the Dance StudioDchildren in Wheelchairs Realize Dancing Dreams第三部分 語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)26（30分）When I was in third grade, my parents let me join an advanced preparatory math class, Sigma. 1 ,

54、 I had never displayed a liking for math at school. I stepped into class on the first day thinking that I would spend a year at Sigma before leaving A: On the first day of class, we 2 an hour long test. I 3 did the best I could and tried to 4 how to solve the problems I hadnt learned how to do in sc

55、hool. However, 5 I hadnt expected was to come 6 ! Before that day, I had never believed I was good at math at all. But as the year went on, I 7 got the highest score.When I was in eighth grade, I joined my schools math team where I was one of the 8 four students chosen to 9 our school at a statewide

56、 middle school math competition. By the time I had created a 10 for myself at school as a math girl. But what drew me to the math team was that it was the first community I felt like I was a real 11 of. It was a home I 12 where everyone was as excited about 13 as I was.I stopped going to Sigma when

57、I was in ninth grade, but I still stayed in the math team. The math team isnt like sigma-a place to make you believe in yourself, to take 14 tests and compete to see where you are 15 relative to your classmates. The math team is the community where I have pushed myself to my 16 and have seen other p

58、eople 17 themselves. And most 18 , the math team is the place where I have met some of the kindest people I know today. Thank you, math team, for giving me friends and people I will 19 even after I go off to college in less than a year and a half. Thank you for making me feel 20 .1、ATherefore BBesid

59、es CHowever DLuckily2、Ahated Barranged Ctook Dfailed3、Ahardly Bextremely Crarely Dmerely4、Agive out Bfigure out Csend out Dturn out5、Aas Bwhat Cwhich Dthat6、Afirst Bsecond Cthird Dlast7、Aconstantly Bgradually Caccidentally Dimmediately8、Acenter Bmiddle Ctop Dbottom9、Apresent Breplace Creserve Drepre

60、sent10、Aplan Bgame Cscene Dreputation11、Apart Bgirl Cstudent Dpresenter12、Afelt at Bbelonged to Ccreated Dleft13、Apicture-taking Bproblem-solving Ctrouble-making Dlecture-giving14、Afruitless Bhelpless Chopeless Dendless15、Ataught Bvisited Cranked Dscanned16、Acompetence Blimits Cclass Dability17、Apus