2022年遼寧省沈陽市中考英語考前熱身模擬題（十）(含答案)

1、2022年遼寧省沈陽市中考英語考前熱身模擬題（十）考試時(shí)間：100分鐘 試卷滿分:100分-單項(xiàng)填空（共10小題，每小題0.5分，滿分5分）.一Did you go on the Silk Road trip by train?Yes. The train was great, just like a hotel wheels-it had all that Ineeded.A. in B. at C. on D. by.Wow, youve made so much progress in drawing.Thanks. I two online courses this winter ho

2、liday.A. took B. will take C. takeD. was taking. I dont really like big cities, k i一Neither do 1.1 feel much in the countryside.A. free B. freer C. freest D. the freest. The doctors and nurses managed the lives of patients, though they didnthave enough medicine.A. save B. saving C. to save D. to sav

3、ingdont care how many words there are in your article, but the of it reallymatters.A. ability B. size C. quality D. energyMum, why do I have to wash hands so many times a day?一For your health, you be too careful.A. can*t B. shouldn*t C. mustnt D. neednt一Tony, come over. What do the letters KIT mean

4、in the text message?一Dont you know that, Amy? Theykeep in touch.A. search for B. ask for C. go for D. stand forCheck what you have written you hand in your application formA. since B. before C. after D. whileKunqu Opera is thought to be one of the symbols of Suzhou. Dont missit during your stay here

5、.A. hardly B. widely C. suddenly D. badlylO.Can you tell me why? 一Because I want to help the people there.A. do you go to Tibet B. did you go to TibetC. are you going to Tibet D. you are going to TibetC A B C C A D B B D二、完型填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）Something that I learnt from both my parents was the im

6、portance of having respectfor other people. I remember one day when we were travelling on a bus and21 sat down while other people were standing. My mother shouted at me“22 immediately! You have young legs and you dont need to sit down. Atthe time I felt embarrassed about being told of 23, but now I

7、understand. I think children nowadays have 24 that respect and it really makes me angry if I see children sitting down while 25 people are standing.One area in which we had a lot of rules was table 26, For example, wewerent allowed to start our meal27the oldest person had started. We had tosay “than

8、k you“ when our food was 28. and eat everything on our platesbefore we could 29 the table. We couldnt make any noise when eating. Worse than that, we were only 30 to have sweets at the weekend, as a special_3L if we had been good.Although my upbringing was perhaps a bit 32 compared with modem childr

9、en, Tm very thankful to my parents for giving me a clear 33 in life. Even though I was sometimes 34, I think it has made me a better person. Inmy view, children need clear rules, but more than that they need to learn how to get on with 35 people and realize they are not the center of the world.21. A

10、. theyB. youC. I D. she22. A. Get upB. Sit upC. Give upD. Look up23. A.in orderB. in publicC. in surpriseD. in person24. A.wonB. shownC. wasted 13. lost25. A.olderB. richerC. taller D.heavier26. A. designsB. mannersC. materialsD. sizes27. A. ifB. becauseC. untilD. though28. A. cookedB. eatenC. prepa

11、redD. served29. A. moveB. bookC. leaveD. lay30. A. allowedB. forcedC. warned D. advised31. A. lessonB. treatC. choiceD. need32. A. simpleB. interestingC. normalD. strict33. A. directionB. answerC. introductionD. plan34. A. protectedB. encouragedC. fooled D. punished35. A. someB. otherC. fewD. severa

12、l21. C 22. A23. B 24. D 25. A26. B 27. C 28. C）29. C30. A 31, B32. D 33. A 34. D35. B三、閱讀理解供12小題，每小題1.5分，滿分18分）閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)其內(nèi)容從A、B、C、D中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AMagazine writers wantedCalling all models （模特兒）Wowee Magazine is looking for writers for its movie column（專欄）online. The more people read your articles, the mor

13、e money you will get. You may also get free tickets to some events.E-mail us at HYPERLINK mailto:info info.Do you think you could be a model? If so, wed like to meet you at Future Model! You should be over 16. Girls should be at least 172cm tall and boys should be at least 182cm tall.Call our office

14、 at 877-2926 between 3 p.m. and 5 p.m.Trainee hairdresser at The Cut AboveYou will work 40 hours a week from Monday to Saturday. You need to wash hair, bring coffee and tea to customers, and keep the store clean and tidy all the time. You dont need to have much experience.If youre interested, please

15、 e-mail us at HYPERLINK mailto:cathy cathy.Workers wantedAre you able to care for others? Are you good with old people? Can you work on weekends? If you have answered YES” to all the questions, you can work at Good Care 一 the best old peoples home in town.一 9/hourFree uniformsCall us at 494-3366.26

16、. Wowee Magazine hopes it can have more good articles about.A . movies B . jobsC . musicD . health27 . Who can be a model of Future Model?A . Linda, 15, 172 cmB . A . Linda, 15, 172 cmB . Jack, 17, 183 cmC . C . Gina, 18, 168 cmD . Bob, 16, 180 cm. A trainee hairdresser at The Cut Above needs to.A .

17、 work 7 days a weekB . wash his hair every dayC . have a lot of experienceD . keep the store clean and tidy If Jenny works at Good Care 6 hours a day and 2 days a week, she can get a week.A . 9B . 18C . 54D . 108ABDDBCheetahs live on other animals they find in Africa. For this reason, most people ar

18、e afraid of them. However, one family in South Africa is keeping a cheetah as a household pet.The big cheetah is named Jolie, after the film star Angelina Jolie. She is surely the VIP at Magda and Japie Pienaafs home. She can often be found eating from the kitchen table or napping on the sofa. Somet

19、imes, she can even be found sleeping on the couple*s bed. The big cat likes to play with the Pienaars* other pet the more usual one - a German Shepherd. An unlikely friendship has developed between these two animals.Having a cheetah as a pet is, of course, unusual. At first, Mrs. Pienaar was unwilli

20、ng to keep a cheetah as a pet. I really hated the idea of getting a cheetah as a pet/ she said. But we are now glad that we did it - she is part of the family,n she added.And just like Angelina Jolie, four-year-old Jolie the cheetah has risen to fame in the Pienaars* hometown. Fans often come to the

21、 couples home to take pictures of her. Interestingly, Jolie seems to enjoy all the attention.However, a cheetah is always a cheetah. Although Jolie is now a household pet, she hasn*t totally gotten rid of her wild nature. nShe makes a big mess in the house. She urinates everywhere and chews on every

22、thing, complained Mrs. Pienaar. It*s just her instincts, perhaps.So there might be some problems with having a cheetah as a pet in the house. However, some unusual fun must also be waiting ahead!. According to this passage, cheetahs.A . eat meat B . live in AsiaC make most people happyD . live with

23、many families. The pet cheetahs name came from.A . their daughter B . a film starC - a famous writer D . the animals birthplace. In the couples house, the pet cheetah can be foundA . using the toiletB . playing with the kidsC . eating from the kitchen table D . taking a short sleep on their desk. Wh

24、at did Mrs. Pienaar think of keeping a cheetah at first?A . She had mixed feelings.B A . She had mixed feelings.B . She was against the idea.C . She thought over the idea.D . She felt excited about the idea.ABCBCThere is this girl at school, and we dont really get along. She keeps spreading rumors a

25、bout me and my classmates stay away from me. What should I do?SamSome people spread rumors as a way to scare others and get popular it. But spreading rumors usually makes people feel really upset. So what can you do if you find yourself the target of rumors and social bullying?Turn to a trusted adul

26、t for support. Talk to someone you can trust, like a parent, teacher, or coach. Let that person know what youre going through. Keep him or her know whafs going on, even as things start to get better. A trusted adult is a good listener who can help you feel more supported and less alone.Find your fri

27、ends. Find a friend or two who are willing to help you and who wont listen to rumors. If you want, share how you feel with those friends. Dont dwell o the situation. If you always put it in your mind, you may have a harder time. Do something to spare your attention and even forget it. Spend time and

28、 energy having fun with your friends and doing activities you enjoy.Speak up. Try to speak to the girl whos spreading rumors. Dont be angry or mean. No shouting. Just say what you want calmly and clearly. After youve said what you want, you can simply walk away. Going through a situation like this c

29、an be difficult and painful. Be positive, get support from people and try to say no to rumor makers. These things can help you go through a difficult situation and come out stronger. Why did Sam write the letter?A . To ask for some advice. B . To share his school life with us.C . To tell people not

30、to spread rumors. D . To explain why people spread rumors. A trusted adult is someone who.A . helps you with your study B . spends time with you every dayC . cheer you up by hanging out with you D . supports you by listening to your worries. The underlined phrase “dwell on“ probably means.A . deal w

31、ith . correctlyB . be afraid ofC . keep . out of controlD . think too much about. What should Sam say when talking to the girl who spread rumors?A . You bad girl! Stop talking behind my back!B . If you dont stop spreading the rumors about me, I will do the same thing to you!C . I know we don*t get a

32、long. You don*t have to like me but please stop the rumors.D I know you dont like me. I am so sorry about what 1 have done.ADDC第二部分 非選擇題（四大題，共62分）四、回答問題（共5小題，每小題2分；滿分10分）閱讀短文，然后根據(jù) 內(nèi)容回答所提問題。Our world is in danger. We must do something to protect the environment. But, what are the main problems we fac

33、e?The greenhouse effectThe atmosphere around the Earth is necessary for all living things. It is like the glass of a greenhouse, letting sunlight in and keeping heat from getting out. Without it, the Earth would be the same as the Moon-cold and lifeless.When we burn fuels such as petrol and coal, we

34、 produce a gas called carbon dioxide （CO） Too much of this gas pollutes the atmosphere, and gets it to keep in too much heat. As a result of the greenhouse effect, the Earth*s temperature is increasing. This led to sea level to rise, and in the future may make cities disappear.Cutting down forestsEv

35、ery year, we destroy nature by cutting down huge areas of forests. This makes greenhouse effect worse because trees take in CO and produce oxygen. Cutting down trees also destroys the homes of the animals that live in our forests, and makes the surface of the soil be easily destroyed by rain. This c

36、an result in floods and even more damage to the environment.Bad habitsMany of our habits result in pollution. People often use things once and then throw them away. This creates mountains of rubbish and pollutes our land and seas. What is the atmosphere like?. Why is the Earth*s temperature increasi

37、ng?. How many things can be led to by cutting down forests according to Paragraph 4?. How is a great deal of rubbish produced?. Is the greenhouse effect one of the main problems people face?The glass of a greenhouse.As a result of/Because of the greenhouse effect.Three.People often use things once a

38、nd then throw them away/By using things once and then throwing them away.Yes,五.閱讀填空（共7小題，每小題1分，滿分7分） 閱讀短文，然后用短文括號(hào)中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。Kate is my pen friend. She is a student at Sunny School. She studies very hard.She always gets good grades and she likes helping others. She is a good student in herclass.She

39、has some 43.(health) habits now. But a year ago, she was different from now. She often got sick and felt very tired after a days study. And she didnt want to do any sports after school. Her parents wanted her to exercise every day, but she didnt think exercise is of any 44.(important). After dinner,

40、 her parents asked her to go for a walk with them, but she only stayed at home and read books by 45.(her). On weekends, she never went out with her friends. She just spent her time 46. (watch)TV all day. That was 47.(real) bad for her health. Her parents worried about her lifestyle.One day, her teac

41、her talked with her about her lifestyle and asked her to change. After that she made a 6.(decide) to live a healthy life. Now she walks to school and exercises every day. On weekends, she often plays volleyball with her friends. She thinks it is necessary for her 7.(exercise)every day. It helps her

42、to study better. Her parents are happy to see their daughters change.healthyimportanceherselfwatchingreallydecisionto exercise六.綜合閱讀（共10小題，每小題2分，滿分20分） 閱讀短文，然后按要求完成50-59小題。My favorite sport is basketball. The game was invented (A)the winter of 1891 in America by Dr. James Naismith. He nailed two pea

43、ch baskets to the wall. His students used a heavy soccer ball the game. It immediately attracted attention and (B) quickly grew popular. Over the years, there have been many rule changes. Teams had nine players at first. In the 1920s, there was a cage around the court, so the ball could not go out o

44、f play. The game was more violent then, and (C)選手們經(jīng)常傷到自己.Today, the NBA in the United States is the top basketball league in the world. (D)includes the sports most famous names. The speed, power and excitement of the matches attract millions of fans all over the world.My favorite team is the Miami H

45、eat. I never miss them when they are on TV, because they are very exciting to watch. I have posters of the team in my bedroom, and (E) I always wear the latest Heat kitWatching the games can also help me learn English. I have learnt the names of many moves in basket-ball. An assist is a pass that le

46、ads directly to a basket. A slam dunk is when a player jumps high and throws the ball down into the basket.Basketball is the number one sport at school. Many students try to copy the moves of NBA stars like LeBorn James and Kobe Bryant. Our school basketball coach says this can (F) lead t。bad habits

47、. He says we should learn how to play as a team first. I think he is right. Even though we all want to be a big star, the most important part of basketball is teamwork.在文中(A)和(D)的空自處分別填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~：.寫出文中劃線部分(B)和(F)的同義詞或近義詞：.將文中劃線部分(C)譯成英語：.將文中劃線部分(E)改寫為：I am always the latest Heat hit.在文中找出能描述文章中心大意的中心的詞語

48、：.(1). in (2). It.(1). rapidly/fast/soon (2). cause. players often hurt themselves. dressed in. basketballBA primary teacher decided to have her class play a game. The teacher told each student to bring a bag with a few potatoes in it to school. Each student would name” their potatoes after people t

49、hey did not like. As a result , (A)potatoes would be different according to how many people each student disliked.The next day, all the students brought their potatoes to school. Some kids had just 1 or 2 potatoes while others had as many as 5 or 6. The teacher then told (B)her students that they wo

50、uld have to carry their potatoes with them wherever they went for 1 week.Several days passed(C). Some of the students started to complain as their potatoes began to rot and smell bad. The students who carried more potatoes also complained about(D)他們的包有多重.One week later, the game was over. The teacher said, how did you feel about carrying around your potatoes for a week?The students complained again. The teacher simply smiled and said”. This is what it*s like to carry hate in yourheart. You have to carry it with you wherever you go. If yo