2021-2022學(xué)年重慶市高考英語(yǔ)倒計(jì)時(shí)模擬卷含解析

1、2021-2022高考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷考生請(qǐng)注意：.答題前請(qǐng)將考場(chǎng)、試室號(hào)、座位號(hào)、考生號(hào)、姓名寫在試卷密封線內(nèi)，不得在試卷上作任何標(biāo)記。.第一局部選擇題每題選出答案后，需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號(hào)內(nèi)，第二局部非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的 位置上。.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一局部（共20小題，每題L 5分，總分值30分）What surprised us most is that he doesnt know the differences between the two books lie.A. that B. what C. which D. whe

2、reMany memories of old times were by the conversation we had together that evening.A. called up B. turned upC. taken up D. kept upabout the man wearing sunglasses during night that he was determined to follow him.A. So curious the detective wasB So curious was the detectiveC. How curious was the det

3、ectiveD. How curious the detective was What shall we do tonight then?一 , whatever you want.A. Help yourselfB. If s a dealC. No problem D. Ifs up to youThere is as a free dinner in this world. As the saying goes, “No pains, no gains.”A. no such a good thingB. such no good thingC no such good thing D.

4、 not so a good thingI am at a loss why Mike is always every time I meet him. Believe it or not, we used to be best friends.A. giving me the cold shoulder B. making my dayC. following suit D. beating around the bushLook,fashionable clothes is she wearing that all the eyes are fixed on her!A. so B. su

5、ch C. how D. whatEmphasis on quantity of growth overlooked gaps in the quality,many aspects of the social services neglected.A. having left B. to be leaving C. to have left D. leavingMy computer is out of function again.You need to go to the customer service center and have it.A. to repair B. repair

6、C. repairing D. repairedThe lady standing over there may be from the USA,I guess has lost her way.15、 A. sadness B. expectation C. doubt D. embarrassment 16、A. field B. money C. treasure D. room17、 A. effects B. outcomes C. problems D. contents18 A. cooperates B. stays C. communicates D. accompanies

7、19、A. forgot B. understood C. told D. guessedA. went over B. looked back C. grew into D. congratulated on第二節(jié)(每題1.5分，總分值15分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。. (15 分)I love natural science, which came from my curiosity in nature. From early age, I caught frogs and insects in the nearby woods. I explore

8、d the cool streams 2. (run) through the woods and searched for fish living in the water.As I grew up, my interests expanded around subjects in school, particularly3, biology, chemistry and physics in high school. These interests were increased with more time4 At age of twelve, my father bought me a

9、bike as a birthday gifts and taught me how to ride Every time my father took him out for practice, my little brother would come along One day, we were practicing while suddenly my brother screamed to help、 When we rushed to him, we saw a snake wind around a frog tightly I beg my father to save the f

10、rog Immediate he picked it up a long stick, trying to drive the snake away About two minutes later, the frog was set loose, what made us so happy 68 第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)(總分值25分). (25分)假定你是李華，計(jì)劃暑假去澳大利亞旅行，請(qǐng)給你的澳大利亞網(wǎng)友Tom寫一封郵件詢問(wèn)相關(guān)信息。內(nèi)容 包括：當(dāng)?shù)鼐包c(diǎn)及費(fèi)用；當(dāng)?shù)靥厣拔幕豢记绊氈?。注意?.詞數(shù)100左右；2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。參考詞匯：特色specialty參考答案第一局部（共20

11、小題，每題L 5分，總分值30分）1、D2、A3、B4、D5、C6、A7、B8、D9、D10、B11、B12、A13、A14、A15、C16、D17、D18、B19、C20、D第二局部閱讀理解（總分值40分）閱讀以下短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最正確選項(xiàng)。1、 A 2、C3、B1、 B2、D3、C1、 BDA1、 D2、B3、D1、 B2、C3、D4、A第三局部語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每題L 5分，總分值30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、 C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最正確選項(xiàng).1、 B 2、C 3、A 4、C 5、D 6、A 7、B 8、D

12、9、D 10、C 11、B 12、A 13、C14、A15、B16、C17、D18、B19、A20、C第二節(jié)（每題1.5分，總分值15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。27 1. anrunninginspenthad visitedsignspoisonouseventuallyexciteswhat第四局部寫作（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)（總分值10分）I liked cycling very much. ?t Aage of fuel vc. my lather bought inc a bike as a birthdaytheand taught me

13、how to ride. Every time my father took him out for practice, my liule brother would come along One day. we were practicing while suddenly my brother screamed （o helpforwhenWhen we rushed to him. ue wb a snake wind around a trog tightly. 1 beg my father to save the windingbeggedforGog. Immolate he pi

14、ckedup a long stick, irying to drive the snake away. About two minutes Immediatelylater, the frog was set loose, whai made us so happy28、which第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)（總分值2528、29 Dear Tom,I am writing to see if it is possible for you to provide me with information regarding travels in Australia for thesummer vacation

15、.First of all, what are the best tourist destinations and traveling routes? Secondly, when will be the perfect time for me to enjoy the local specialties and culture? Thirdly, is there any information on the travel costs? I would also like to inquire the special requirements that I should pay much a

16、ttention to. Could you find some relevant booklets on the above- mentioned aspects for me?I would greatly appreciate it if you could give me a response at your earliest convenience.Yours sincerely,Li HuaB. whoA. whomC. which D. whereB. who What caused the party to be put off? _the invitations.A. Tom

17、 delayed sendingB. Toms delaying sendingC. Tom delaying to send D. Tom delayed to sendHave you ever been in a situation you know the other person is right yet you cannot agree with him?A. where B. which C. that D. asThe living room is clean and tidy, with a dining table already for a meal to be cook

18、ed.A. laidB. layingC. to lay D. being laidWe must the time that youve wasted this afternoon by working late to-night.A. make up for B. make out C. do up D. make up toIt is almost five years since Jimmy taught high school students and he as an interpreter in a foreign enterprise.A. served B. had serv

19、edC. is serving D. would serveAfter I left Linchuan No.2 Middle School, I began college classes in September 2010.A. a; the B.不填；the C. the; the D.不填；不填He is good at a lot of things but it doesnt mean he is perfect.一 Actually no one is.A. Whafs going on?B. Lefs get going.C. Thank goodness. D. Im wit

20、h you on that.I would not be seeing the film Green Book now me up in time.A. were Kathy not to pickB. had Kathy not pickedC. if Kathy hasnt picked D. if Kathy did not pickSelf- confidence is a kind of quality and that is it takes to do everything well.A. whyB. thatC. whatD. whichThe governors statem

21、ent on employment a storm of criticism,A. setup B. set outC. set about D. set off第二局部閱讀理解（總分值40分）閱讀以下短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最正確選項(xiàng)。（6 分）Your 38 Reading List, Provided by Bill GatesMost of us cant live like billionaire Microsoft co-founder Bill Gates, but we can read like him. Gates recommended four

22、books in 38though some were published earlier.Leonardo da Vinci9 by Walter Isaacson （37）The bestselling biographer of Steve Jobs and Albert Einstein researched deeply into da Vincis contributions beyond art, highlighting the breadth of his scientific, technological, and creative output Leonardo near

23、ly understood almost all of what was known on the planet at the time. Thafs mostly because of his curiosity about every area of natural science and the human experience/9 said Gates.The Best We Could Do: An Illustrated Memo譏 by Thi Bui (37)Gates calls this graphic novel “really impressive. Bui is th

24、e daughter of Vietnamese refugees who came to America after the fall of Saigon, and becoming a parent inspired her to look into her own parents9 miserable history. was struck by how the experiences Bui illustrates manage to be both universal and specific to their circumstances,said Gates.Lincoln in

25、the Bardo, by George Saunders (38)Saunders, a long-time short story writer, won high praise for this novel. The book imagines the ghosts that haunt (縈繞)the basement of Willie Lincoln, Abraham Lincolns son, who died at 11 in real life. Willies death after the Civil War made the president have a new u

26、nderstanding of the grief hes creating in other families by sending their sons off to die in battle J said Gates.Origin Story: A Big History of Everything by David Christian (38)This new book is by the creator of Big History, a free, online social studies course. It traces history in wide, sweeping

27、movements, starting with the Big Bang, and it provides, in effect, a short course in modern science. This is a brief history of the universe. uDavid gets a little stuck on the current economic and political problems in the West, and I wish he talked more about the role innovation will play in preven

28、ting the worst effects of climate change, said Gates. 1、Which books refer to the field of science?A. Origin Story and Leonardo da Vinci.B , Lincoln in the Bardo and Origin Story.Leonardo da Vinci and The Best We Could Do.The Best We Could Do and Lincoln in the Bardo.2, If you are interested in thril

29、lers, whose book will you most probably choose?Walter Isaacson.B. Thi Bui.C. George Saunders.D. David Christian.3、Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. The Best We Could Do is an autobiography.Lincoln in the Bardo has been warmly received.C. David Christian talks much about the part that inno

30、vation will play.D. Readers can only read about Leonardo da Vincis contributions towards art.（8 分）For an increasing number of students at American universities, Old is suddenly in. The reason is obvious: the graying of America means jobs, coupled with the aging of the baby-boom generation, a longer

31、life span means that the nations elderly population is bound to expand significantly over the next 50 years. By 2050, 25 percent of all Americans will be older than 65, up from 14 percent in 1995.The change poses profound questions for government and society, of course. But it also creates career op

32、portunities in medicine and health professions and in law and business as well. uIn addition to the doctors, were going to need more sociologists, biologists, urban planners and specialized lawyers,says Professor Edward Schneider of the University of Southern California （USC） School of Gerontology （

33、老 年學(xué)）.Lawyers can specialize in “elder law，which covers everything from trusts and estates to nursing-home abuse and age discrimination. Businessmen see huge opportunities in the elder market because the baby boomers, 74 million strong, are likely to be the wealthiest group of retirees in human hist

34、ory. uAny student who combines an expert knowledge in gerontology with, say, an MBA or law degree will have a license to print money, one professor says.Margarite Santos is a 21-year-old senior at USC. She began college as a biology major but found she was “really bored with bacteria.” So she took a

35、 class in gerontology and discovered that she liked it. She says, “I did volunteer work in retirement homes and it was very satisfying/91、 With the aging of America, lawyers can benefit A. from the adoption of the “elder law”B. from presenting their professional services to the elderly C by enrichin

36、g their professional knowledgeD. by winning the trust of the elderly to promote their own interests.2、Who can make big money in the new century according to the passage? A. Retirees who are business-minded.The volunteer workers in retirement homes.college graduates with an MBA or law degree.Professi

37、onals with a good knowledge of gerontology.3、Why can businessmen gain profit in the emerging elder market?A. Retirees are more generous in spending money. B. They can employ more gerontologists.C. The elderly possess an enormous purchasing power.There are more elderly people working than before.(8 分

38、)Freelance writers WantedAssociated Content is an online publishing platform that enables anyone to earn money by writing articles on the Web.Writing for AC is a great work opportunity for students, stay-at-home parents and freelance writers -you can work on your own time and submit papers, reviews,

39、 essays, etc. on any topic that you have interest in. This is a job you can do from anywhere-all you need is access to the Internet.Heres how you get started:Go to .Follow the instructions to register.Fill in your proEe(簡(jiǎn)介),making note of your previous experience and your areas of experience (if any

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42、ions and pass them along to our Partner Content Team. If selected, you will start receiving special paid assignments from us on a regular basis, which you are free to accept or ignore.NOTE: we pay our writers via PayPal daily.Any questions? Email me: dernelasociatedconteiit,com1、You can write for AC

43、 on condition that youhave rich experience in writinghave access to the Internetmust register an accountmust be free at home2、How much you can earn for your published article depends on.the space it covers B. the topic it deals withC. the opinion it voices D. the page views it receives3、Partner Cont

44、ent Team is mentioned here to A. encourage people to write more articles for AClay stress on the importance of cooperationseek more support from other business partnersshow off its abundant library of content24. (8 分)Phantom Gourmet Food FestivalSaturday, September 24, noon - 4 pmLansdowne & Ipswich

45、 Streets617-635-2120Ages 21+$40/ in advance; $50, day of eventThe Phantom Gourmet presents a giant afternoon Food Festival to take place in the streets, bars, and clubs around Fenway Park. Ticket holders will have access to several food samplings, entrance to the streets and bars, and admission to n

46、ightclub parties. Drinks are not included with tickets. Also, if you want to fit in, Phantom Gourmet suggests wearing something purple.The 4th annual Fashion ShowSaturday, September 24, 8 pmCyclorama at Boston Center for the Arts, 539 Tremont St., Boston 02 116617-426- 5000$50- $175As part of Boston

47、 Fashion week 2011, the event presents the 4th annual Fashion Show, which will show some of the best designers in the fashion industry. Contestants, Jery Tam, Maya Luz, and Keith Lissner (The Fashion Show, Bravo TV) also plan to be present.Regent Theatres 95th Anniversary CelebrationSunday, Septembe

48、r 25, 4 pmThe Regent Theatre, 7 Medford St., Arlington 02476781-646-4849All ages$10/ in advance, $15 / day of show, $5 / kids under 12The Regent Theatre presents a show in honor of their 9Sth anniversary. Entertainment for the evening will include musicians, local singers, dancers, storytellers, com

49、edians and famous bands. The show will be hosted by Dan Foley of the Airborne Comedians.An Evening with Donald RumsfeldMonday, September 26, 7 pmThe Historic Old South Meeting House, 310 Washington St., Boston 02108 617-482- 6439 $50WRKO AM680 presents An Evening with Donald Rumsfeld, featuring a ta

50、lk by the former US Secretary of Defense. Rumsfeld will discuss details of his book Known and Unknown , including the events surrounding the September llattacks and other topics involving the United States government. Tickets are $50 and include an autographed （簽名的） copy of Known and Unknown.In If y

51、ou have a ticket for the Food Festival, you canget purple clothes for freedrink tea or coffee for freeeat any food as you like for freeattend nightclub parties for freeIf a couple and their 15-year-old son buy tickets for Regent Theatres 95th Anniversary Celebration in advance, they should pay.A 25

52、dollars30 dollars32 dollars45 dollarsIf you are interested in the topics about the United States Government, you should.go to clubs around Fenway Parkcall 781-646-4849 for some informationmake an appointment in advanceattend An Evening with Donald Rumsfeld（10 分） The hemlock（鐵杉）trees along the Wappin

53、ger Creek, New York, look healthy. However, scientist Gary Lovett says the white balls which provide protection for the bugs are created by a tiny insect. Its hard to believe the tiny bug could kill a tree. However, trees can end up with millions and millions of the pests. When there are that many,

54、it ends up killing the tree.The bug from East Asia is slowly killing trees across the USA. The troublemaking bug is just one of many invasive（入侵的）pests that have slipped into the United States. They can hurt other living things in their new home.Many invasive pests arrive on wooden pallets piled ins

55、ide shipping containers. They support and separate goods,and keep them from sliding around. Invasive pests often tunnel into the pallets. How can we stop pests from riding on pallets? Lovett says new rules are needed. The companies that make pallets dont want more rules. Congress has added an amendm

56、ent（修正案）in the 2018 Farm Bill to try and prevent this problem. However, Lovett is not hopeful it will make much of a difference. Pallets are checked by inspectors. Many are sprayed with bugkilling pesticide.believein the system, 99 said Brent McClendon, president of The National Wooden Pallet and Co

57、ntainer Association. He also said shipping containers are checked very carefully.Still, each year 13 million containers are shipped to the U.S. Each is full of wooden pallets. Lovett says: “Inspectors cant possibly check everything. All it takes are a few bad pallets; we should get rid of wooden pal

58、lets.99 He believes pallets should be made of plastic or ecocomposite wood. Ecocomposite wood is a mix of wood fiber and plastic. Insects cannot hide into it. One problem is that these choices cost more. They may be worth the extra money, though. Invasive pests cost the U.S. $5 billion a year. Trees

59、 dont just die in forests. They also die in cities and our yards. Then, they need to be replaced. That costs money, too. l All the statements are TRUE except that.pesticide has been applied to bugkillinginvasive pests are native to Wappinger Creekinvasive pests hide in pallets used in shippingthe co

60、mpanies making pallets dont want more rules 2、What can we infer from the passage?Bugs can be easily spotted by eyes.Bugs ruin the shipping goods slowly.Bugs wont bother the tree if just in few numbers.Bugs cover trees with white soft balls for protection.3、Why does Gary Lovett want to get rid of woo