2022-2023學(xué)年山西省太原市萬柏林區(qū)第一中學(xué)高一英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年山西省太原市萬柏林區(qū)第一中學(xué)高一英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. With the electricity _, all the machines stopped.A. cut off B. was cut off C. cut down D. was cut down參考答案：A2. I _ playing the piano with great enthusiasm, but soon got tired of practising day after day and gave it up. A. set off B. set about C. set ou

2、t D. set up參考答案：B3. There is much chance _ Bill will recover from his injury in time for the race.Athat Bwhat Cwhen Dwhich參考答案：A考查固定句型。句意：比爾有很大機會從受傷中恢復(fù)來比賽。There is much chance that.“很有可能”，that引導(dǎo)同位語從句。4. How can I get to the island you mentioned?There is no other way to get there _ by swimming.A othe

3、r than B more than C rather than D less than參考答案：A略5. She wont mind your being late.,_ its hardly your fault.A. In brief B. In additionC. Above all D. In all參考答案：B考查介詞詞組。A. In brief簡言之； B. In addition另外，此外；C. Above all最重要的是； D. In all總共。句意：她不介意你的遲到，另外，這幾乎不是你的錯。根據(jù)句意可知答案為B。6. _ are playing an importan

4、t part is well known to us all.A. That who B. Those who C. Who that D. Who參考答案：D試題分析：考查主語從句。句意：誰起著重要作用，這是眾所周知的。主語從句缺少引導(dǎo)詞，從句缺少主語，故選D。7. _ it be Li Ping who broke the glass? No. It _ be Wu Dong who did it. A. Can; must B. Must; need C. May; must D. Need; can 參考答案：A8. The boy has a gift _ music and pla

5、ys the violin wonderfully, _ his parents are very proud. A. for, of which B. at, of which C. of, in which D. in, in which 參考答案：A9. A poet and a writer _ coming to our school to give us a talk this Friday afternoon. A. are B. is C. will D. were參考答案：A略10. The winning of hosting _ 2014 Youth Olympic Ga

6、mes is _ victory not only for Nanjing residents, but for _ people of the whole Chinese nation.A. the; a; the B. a; the; a C. a; a; the D. the; the; a參考答案：A11. -Tommy is planning to buy a car.-I know .By next month, he _enough for a used oneA. saves B .saved C. will save D. will have saved參考答案：D略12.

7、She said shed phone her parents _ she arrived in Beijing.A. the moment B. at the moment C. for the moment D. in a moment 參考答案：A13. As the Spring Festival was approaching, the children looked forward eagerly to _ their grandparents in the hometown.Abe meeting BmeetingCmeet Dbe met參考答案：B考查非謂語動詞。句意：隨著春

8、節(jié)的臨近，孩子們熱切地盼望在家鄉(xiāng)見到祖父母。look forward to需要接動名詞作賓語，故B項正確?！军c睛】注意look forward to中的to是介詞而不是不定式符號，需要接動名詞作賓語，類似的短語還有devote oneself to(致力于)。14. Companies cut jobs during November_ weak consumer spending and high cost. A. in return for B. in favor of C. in response to D. in terms of參考答案：C略15. What do you think

9、 of the book? Oh, excellent Its worth a second time Ato read Bto be read Creading Dbeing read參考答案：C略16. 21st Century is _ a newspaper. It also helps us to improve our English a lot.Ano less than Bno more than Cless than Dmore than參考答案：D考查短語辨析。句意：二十一世紀(jì)報不僅僅是一份報紙。它還幫助我們極大地提高英語水平。more than“多于，超過，不僅僅是”，符

10、合句意。二、 書面表達17. 隨著經(jīng)濟的發(fā)展，越來越多的文化遺產(chǎn)遭到破壞。假設(shè)你是高一學(xué)生李華，請根據(jù)以下提示, 給China Daily寫一封信，呼吁保護文化遺產(chǎn)。 要點： 1.描述文化遺產(chǎn)遭到破壞的現(xiàn)象 2.保護文化遺產(chǎn)的意義3.建議和措施(至少兩條)注意：1.內(nèi)容必須包括以上所有要點；2.可適當(dāng)增加內(nèi)容，以使行文連貫；3.詞數(shù)：100左右。Dear editor,I am LiHua, a Senior One student._參考答案：Dear editor,I am LiHua, a Senior One student. Nowadays, many cultural relic

11、s have already been destroyed and hundreds of others are facing the danger of disappearing. So how to protect them has been our task. Cultural relics represent historic cultures. They offer us a great opportunity to learn about what happened in the past and they are the roots of a city or a place. T

12、hey have survived for a long time and they are usually very rare and valuable, which can arouse a sense of national pride .I think the government and schools should teach people more about the protection of cultural relics and the people should mind their behavior when travelling. Firstly, we should

13、 pay more attention to the environment pollution. Its the first step we should take to protect our cultural relics. Secondly, we should enforce our awareness of protecting cultural relics, to teach people publicly about how to do this. Thirdly, we should do something useful for the course of protect

14、ing cultural relics. As far as I know, every city is trying to protect its cultural relics. The government makes policies to regulate peoples behavior at the relics and call on people to take action to save the cultural relics. Some people make outstanding contributions to the work. With their effor

15、ts, more and more people become concerned about protecting cultural relics.三、 閱讀理解18. When discussing about friends, I desire those who will share my happiness, who possess(擁有) wings of their own and who will fly with me. I seek friends whose qualities illuminate (照亮) me and train me up for love. It

16、 is for these people that I reserve（保存） the glowing (發(fā)光的) hours, too good not to share. When I was in the eighth grade, I had a friend. We were shy and too serious about our studies when it was becoming fashionable with our classmates to learn acceptable social behaviors. We said little at school, b

17、ut she would come to my house and we would sit down with pencils and paper, and one of us would say:” Lets start with a train whistle（哨子） today. We would sit quietly together and write separate poems or stories that grew out of a train whistle. Then we would read them aloud. At the end of that schoo

18、l year, we, too, were changing into social creatures and the stories and poems stopped. When I lived for a time in London, I had a friend. He was in despair (失望) and I was in despair. But our friendship was based on the idea in each of us that we would be sorry later if we did not explore this great

19、 city because we had felt bad at the time. We met every Sunday for five weeks and found many excellent things. We walked until our despairs disappeared and then we parted(分開). We gave London to each other. For almost four years I have had a remarkable(卓越的) friend whose imagination illuminates mine.

20、We write long letters in which we often discover our strangest selves. Each of us appears, sometimes in a funny way, in the others dreams. She and I agree that, at certain times, we seem to be parts of the same mind. In my most interesting moments, I often think: Yes, I must tell. We have never met.

21、 It is such comforting companions（同伴） I wish to keep. One bright hour with their kind is worth more to me than the lifetime services of a psychologist (心理學(xué)家), who will only fill up the healing (愈合的) silence necessary to those darkest moments in which I would rather be my own best friend. 71In the eighth grade, what the author did before developing proper social behavior was to _. A. become serious about her study B. go to her friends house regularly C. learn from her classmates at school D. share poems and stories with her friend 72In Paragr