備戰(zhàn)中考二輪復習語法專項（并列句和主從復合句）知識點 當堂檢測 沖刺闖關學案

1、專題十三、并列句和主從復合句并列連詞項目連詞例句并列 關系and（和；又；而且）,as well as（也;和）， both.and.（和都）,not only .butalso.（不僅而且）,neither.nor.（既不也不）Neither my parents nor my sister has been to Guangzhou.我父母和我 妹妹都沒去過廣州。轉折 關系but（但是）,while（但是然而）,yet（可是，然而）He is very young,but he is tall他雖 然很小，但個子很高。因果關系so（因此，所以）,for（因為）Bill is ill,so

2、he doesnt go to school. 比爾病了，因此沒去上學。從屬連詞類別連詞例句時 間when（當時候）,while（當時候）,as（當 時候；一邊 一 邊）,befbre（在 之前），after（在之后）,un【il（直到 ）,since（自從）,eversince（從以來）,as soon as （一就）The students were reading books when the teacher came in.當老師進來的時候，學生 們正在讀書。She didnt go to sleep until she finished her homework.她直到做完了作業(yè)才去

3、睡 覺。條 件if（如果）,unless（除非，如果不）,as long as（只 要）If you dont get up quickly, you wont catch the early bus.=Unless you get up quickly, you wont catch the early bus.如 果你不快點起床,你就趕不上早班車。原因because（因為）,as（由于）， since（由于，既然）Since this method doesnt work, lets try another.目的so that（以便）,in order that（為了）She sat in

4、 front so that she could hear the teacher clearly.她坐在前面以便能聽清楚老 師的話。結果so.that,such.that（如此以至于）Your brother is such a lovely boy that wc all like him.讓步though/although（雖然，盡管）,even if/though（即 使）,whatever（無論什 么），wherever（無論在哪里）, whenever（無論何時）Though he is very tircd.hc is still practicing the piano. =H

5、e is very tired.but he is still practicing the piano.盡管他非常累了,但他還 在練習彈鋼琴。比較than（比）,as.as.（和一樣）,not so/as as.（不如）I hope she will make as much progress as you have done.我希望她取得的進步和你一樣大。方式as if,as though（仿佛，似乎，好像）He looked so calm as if he hadnt known il!他 看起來很鎮(zhèn)定，好像他不知道那件事一樣！地點where（在/到的地方）, where ver（在倒

6、 任何地方）Sit wherever you like.請隨便坐。當堂檢測1. Wash your hands before meals, you may get ill.A.and B.but C.or D.so2. If she A.come2. If she A.comeD.cameB.comes C.will come.一Lefs go to the community if it tomorrow.D.came-But nobody knows if it tomorrow.A.wont rain;rains B.doesnt rain;rains C.doesnt rain;wil

7、l rain D.wont rain;will rain. he is 72 years old, he keeps running every day. （2021 岳陽）A.AIthough;but B.Although;5.A.AIthough;but B.Although;5.Could you please tell me ?C.But; D. ; althoughI decide to go there by air.（2021 遼寧）A.who will you go to Beijing withB.whcn you will go to BeijingC.why will y

8、ou go to BeijingD.how you will go to Beijing.一Yuan Longping is a hero is known for developing hybrid rice（雜交水稻）. 一Yes.He is a great man.（2021 鄂州）A.whichB.whom C.what D.that.I love reading books were written by Charles Dickens.So do I.David Copperfield is my favorite.（2021 西寧）A.how B.who C.what D.whi

9、ch.一Dave,could you tell me ?-Go straight and turn right at the first crossing.（2021 長春）A.how can I get to Renmin Square B.how I can get to Renmin SquareC.when can I get to Renmin SquareD.when I can get to Renmin Square9.She will fly to Haikou as soon as she the task.（2021 綏化）A.finish B.finishes C.fi

10、nished D. will finish.Please dont hurt the little animals you see them on the street. They are our friends.（2021 山西）A.so B.when C.unless D. because.More and more children are interested in blind boxes. they wonder what is inside.（2021 東營） A.soB.becauseC.unless D.though中考沖刺闖關 :.story of Change is reg

11、arded as a touching traditional folk story about the Mid-Autumn Festival. A. AB. AnC. TheD. /Kids should learn how to protect in the face of danger.A. himselfB. yourselfC. ourselvesD. themselvesAll of us are about the news that Beijing will hold the Winter Olympics in 2022.A. excited; exciting B. ex

12、citing; excitedC. excited; exciteD. exciting; excite1 have sonic trouble in learning physics.Take it easy, because we can avoid meeting problems in study.A. alwaysB. usuallyC. oftenD. hardly“Lichun” falls February 4th this year. It is the beginning of spring and the first of the 24solar terms of the

13、 Chinese lunar calendar. A. at B. inC. onD. ofHi, Cathy. Did you watch the Spring Festival Gala on New Years Eve?Of course, I canl miss it. And I know more than 646 people in China and overseaswatched the show on television.A. millionB. millions of C. millionsD. million ofAfter years of war, the peo

14、ple in Syrian are thirsty for.A. priceB. noiseC. peaceD. courseTime waits fbr no man. But some people wont realize the importance of time its gone.A. asB. sinceC. whenD. unlilMy teacher says she look at the stars every night when she was young, but now she does not.A. had better B. used toC. has toD

15、. had toWhen Toni saw his mother fbr him on a cold winter night, he couldnt keep back his tears.A. waitB. waitedC. to waitD. waitingEveryone in my class except Liu Fei and Lin Yang to Sanya more than once. We all likethe beautiful beaches there. A. have been B. have gone C. has been D. has goneMum,

16、its too hot.I swim in the lake?No, you. Thats too dangerous!A. Should; cant B. Need; mustnt C. Must; needntD. Could; mustntA new study from a University found that 88 percent of people make New Yearsresolutions failed. A. whoseB. whoC. which D. whom I believe we will get good grades in this English

17、exam. Wc have prepared for such a long time.A. Thats for sure. B. It takes time. C. Are you kidding? D. It doesnt matter.Wc arc going to visit Mary. She has been ill for a week. Could you tell me?Im not sure. Maybe we can help her with math first.A. how can we make her happyB. how we can help her wi

18、th the lessonsC. when wc will go to her homeD. where she lives練習題答案1-5 CBCBD 6-10 DDBBB 11. B中考沖刺闖關解析：句意為“嫦娥的故事被認為是一個關于中秋節(jié)的感人的傳統(tǒng)民間故事。”因“嫦娥的故 事”表示特指，所以前面必須有定冠詞the。解析:provide sth for sb= provide sb with sth.根據(jù) last month,采用一般過去時。選 A。解析：考察倒裝句的時態(tài)。表示前面的否定情況適用于另外一個人，用neither+助動詞+另一主語。 條件句中用一般現(xiàn)在時，后面的主句用將來時。故D正確。解析：在考試期間，你越仔細，你犯的錯誤就越少。few修飾可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)，little修飾不可數(shù)名 詞。mistakes是可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)，所以用few的比較級。解析：這個男孩太小了而不知道要做什么。t。+形容詞/副詞+t。do