2022屆一輪總復(fù)習(xí)外研版必修1 Module5 A Lesson in a Lab 學(xué)案

1、Module5ALessoninaLab（主題語境:人與社會(huì)一一科學(xué)與技術(shù)）核心考點(diǎn)課堂突破aimn.目標(biāo)，目的（可數(shù)名詞）；瞄準(zhǔn)（不可數(shù)名詞）v.瞄準(zhǔn),對(duì)準(zhǔn)；目標(biāo)在于高考佳句（2021 北京卷）Earth Day, marked on 22 April, is an annual event aiming to raise public awareness about environmental protection. 4 月 22 日舉行的地球日是每 年一次的活動(dòng)，目的在于提高人們對(duì)環(huán)境保護(hù)的意識(shí)。語境巧練完成句子Advertising of food and drinks which （

2、針對(duì)）chi 1 dren should be banned.She started the organisation （旨在幫助）the local people.（教育的目的） is to teach young people to think for themselves and not follow others blindly.考點(diǎn)必記（l）aim for sth.努力爭取某物aim to do sth.目的在于做某事aim at doing sth.意欲、企圖、力求做某事aim at瞄準(zhǔn)aim. . at. .使針對(duì)；用瞄準(zhǔn)the aim of sth.某事的目的with the

3、aim of doing sth.以做某事為目的achieve one s aim到達(dá)某人的目標(biāo)take aim at 瞄準(zhǔn)（3）aimless a打:無目的的aimlessly “d匕無目的地reactvi.反響;起作用教材原句When we use metals, it is important to know how they react with different substances, for example, water and oxygen. （P44）在我們使用金屬時(shí)，了解它們和不同的 物質(zhì)如何發(fā)生反響很重要,如水和氧氣。語境巧練用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~或副詞填空The rise in

4、oil cost react the price of food.Iron reacts oxygen to form the rust.Could I ask for your reaction the project?單句寫作孩子們傾向于違背父母的意愿來反對(duì)他們的父母。Children tend to their parents by going against their wish.考點(diǎn)必記react against 對(duì)抗，反對(duì)react on/upon對(duì)起作用/有影響/起反響react to對(duì)反響react with與進(jìn)行反響（2）reaction .反口向reaction from來

5、自的反響reaction to對(duì)的反響reaction against 對(duì)的抗拒in reaction to對(duì)反響(常作表語或狀語)add. to. .往參加教材原句Add some oil to the water. (P45)往水中加些油。語境巧練單句語法填空The dictionary is out of date: many words (add) to the language since it was published.Whatever rooms you might add to your house of life, the secret of enjoying life i

6、s to keep (add).You can add meal money your ID cards at the Front Desk.考點(diǎn)必記(Dadd sth. up together 把加起來；合計(jì)add A to B=add A and B 把 A 和 B 加起來add to=increase 增加，增添add up to共計(jì);總計(jì)為;結(jié)果是(不用于被動(dòng)形式)add that.補(bǔ)充說(2)addition .加，加法addictive使人上癮的，習(xí)慣的additional a力:附加的,添加的balancen.天平;平衡;結(jié)余;余額v.平衡;權(quán)衡經(jīng)典例句I think it s

7、important to keep a balance between study and a social life, so I, m going to join a few clubs.我認(rèn)為保持學(xué)習(xí)和社交的平衡很重要，所以我打 算參加幾個(gè)社團(tuán)。語境巧練小話題寫作總而言之,海倫決定從此過上一個(gè)平衡的生活,在工作和生活之間平衡好她的時(shí)間。,Helen decided to live a life from then on, her time well between her work and her life.考點(diǎn)必記keep one s balance 保持平衡lose one s bal

8、ance 失去平衡break the balance 打破平衡on balance總的來說balance sth. against sth.把某物與某物進(jìn)行權(quán)衡balance sth. on sth.把某物平衡放在某物上balanced 平衡的寫作佳句If you just spend time balancing advantages and disadvantages,you may get nothing in the end.如果你只是花時(shí)間平衡利弊，最終可能一無所獲。the+比較級(jí),the+比較級(jí)越就越教材原句Thecloser you are, themore you 11 see

9、. (P47)你離得越近，看到的就越多。語境巧練用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空The more fat you take in before bedtime, the (great) burden you will put on your body at night.The (long) the war lasts, the (much) the people there will suffer.The (much) positive an article is,the more likely it was to be shared.寫作升級(jí)(4)If you make more efforts to

10、 study,you? 11 make more progress.一總分值表達(dá)(the+比較級(jí))考點(diǎn)必記“the+比較級(jí),the+比較級(jí)句型意為“越就越，主從句的兩個(gè)謂語是同時(shí)進(jìn) 行的,表示一方隨另一方程度的變化而變化。從結(jié)構(gòu)上看，第一個(gè)“the+比較級(jí)是表示條件的狀語從句;在表示將來意義的情況下， 從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來。第二個(gè)“the+比較級(jí)是主句，用一般將來時(shí)。本結(jié)構(gòu)中常用省略結(jié)構(gòu)。寫作佳句Themore you travel around the world, thebroader your views will become.你游覽世 界越多，你的視野就越開闊。usedto過去常

11、常;曾經(jīng)教材原句I never usedto enjoy science, but last year I changed schools, and the science teachers at my new school are excellent. (P49)我以前從不喜歡科學(xué)，但去年我 換了學(xué)校,我新學(xué)校的科學(xué)老師都很優(yōu)秀。語境巧練用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空But he was used to (be) poor, and his habits did not change.Computers are used (communicate) with each other around th

12、e world by the Internet.小話題寫作我們過去從報(bào)紙上獲取信息,但現(xiàn)在我們習(xí)慣于在網(wǎng)上搜索它?，F(xiàn)在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)可以用來做太 多事情了。We get information from newspapers, but now we searching for it on the Internet. The Internet can so many things nowadays.考點(diǎn)必記used to do sth.過去常常做某事be used to do sth.被用來做某事be/get used to (doing) sth.習(xí)慣于(做)某事there used to be.曾經(jīng)

13、有辨析used to & wouldused to強(qiáng)調(diào)今昔比照，表示相當(dāng)長時(shí)間的習(xí)慣， 表示較客觀的意思would含有感情成分的主觀意思,通常與 often, sometimes 等詞連用astonishedadj.吃驚的;驚愕的經(jīng)典例句Astonished by China, s amazing development and the abundant opportunities it afforded, many foreigners made up their minds to seek a new life here.許多夕卜國 人對(duì)于中國的驚人的開展和所提供的大量的時(shí)機(jī)感到萬分吃驚,

14、決心在這兒追尋新的生活。 語境巧練用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空Her (astonish) expression suggested that she hadn, t expected that result.She remained sitting with her chin in her hands, her eyes wide with(astonish). 寫作升級(jí)()1 was greatly astonished to see him behave so rudely at a public occasion.f 總分值表達(dá),he behaved so rudely at a publi

15、c occasion.考點(diǎn)必記隨堂穩(wěn)固遷移運(yùn)用I .單句語法填空My mother the pudding with some yogurt and the tasted nice, (mix)At the of the meeting, the members had made a decision about how to the river pollution, (conclude)Bob coldly to our greetings, whose made us uncomfortable, (react)What made me was that Jenny, a usually

16、quiet girl, asked so many questions at a breath, (astonish)The more a person reads, wiser he will become.Jackie was proud of his brother s volunteering job, (add) that he would join him.Two thirds of the students in the class (be) from the countryside.I soon came to the conclusion Mary had been lyin

17、g to us.II.易混考點(diǎn)比照練1 (mix) with amusement, this course is very popular among our students.Shake the bottle well so that the oil (mix) well with the vinegar.2. (aim) to give students a good chance to get close to nature, teachers encourage them to go camping on weekends.(aim) for the safety of road us

18、ers, a new traffic law was made.Our company has passed a regulation (aim) at the prevention of accidents at work.3 (suppose) we miss the flight, what shall we do then? (suppose) to be asleep, the children were found playing out of bed.III.單句改錯(cuò)1. Aiming at a higher target, the task is more challengin

19、g.t is proved that all the equipments made in China works very well.We came to the conclusion which kind acts are infectious.He used to be a couch potato, but now he is used to work out.The high-speed train runs almost three times as faster as the traditional train. M根據(jù)漢語提示補(bǔ)全短文內(nèi)容My attitude to physi

20、cs has changed greatly since I was admitted into the school. I 1.(以前不喜歡)the subject, but I m becoming 2.(越來越感興趣)it with Mr. Chen teaching me. As a result, I have learned a lot from it. For example, I have understood why a piece of wood floats on the surface of water while a piece of iron can sink to

21、 the bottom of it. I have also learned that when a metal is heated, 3.（它會(huì)月彭脹） and when cooled, it contracts. Many substances can 4.（與氧氣反響）,so we 5.（應(yīng)該）keep them in an air-free container. Another reason is that we obtain new knowledge by doing experiments. In this way we can master it better. Our lab

22、 is excellent. 6.（它酉己備了 最新的設(shè)施）. What s more, we often attend some public science lectures given by some first-class scientists, which is very helpful.7.（結(jié)果），the more I like it, 8.（我學(xué)得就越好）. I have been determined to major in physics at university, which astonishes not only my previous classmates but my parents as well.請(qǐng)完成【高考題型組合標(biāo)準(zhǔn)練】Module5ALessoninaLab核心考點(diǎn)課堂突破. is aimed atwith the aim of helpingThe aim of education.on/uponwithtore