2021-2022學(xué)年河南省洛陽市東方第二中學(xué)高二英語期末試卷含解析

1、2021-2022學(xué)年河南省洛陽市東方第二中學(xué)高二英語期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. _, the proposal put forward at the conference sounded reasonable. In reality, however, it remains to be seen whether it can bring huge profits in the long run. A. Universally B. Theoretically C. Logically D. Originally參考答案：B略2. It was near the examination .

2、 All of us were _ our feet . A. rushed off B. standing on C. struggling to D. under參考答案：A3. With so much work unfinished, he realized that a picnic out this weekend was completely_. A. out of questionB. out of the question C. out of order D. out of date參考答案：B4. Cars cause us some health problems in

3、fact far more serious _ than mobile phones do.A. one B. ones C. it D. those參考答案：B5. The mistakes made by Chinese students are quite different from made by Korean students in English study.A. that B. those C. what D. which參考答案：B6. Cassie got himself into an embarrassing situation _ none of the publis

4、hers would touch her and publish her new works.A. thatB. whenC. asD. where參考答案：D【詳解】考查定語從句關(guān)系詞。句意：卡西陷入了一個尷尬的境地，沒有一個出版商愿意接觸她，出版她的新作品。本句為定語從句修飾先行詞situation，且從句中不缺少主語、賓語，故用關(guān)系副詞where。通常先行詞為situation, case, point，scene時，關(guān)系副詞用where或in which。故選D。【點睛】定語從句復(fù)合句考查的重點之一，對于定語從句，要做到四點：一是準(zhǔn)確判斷出該句是定語從句；二是找準(zhǔn)先行詞；三是分析出從句

5、所缺少的成分；四是掌握關(guān)系詞的基本用法。只有做到這三點才能準(zhǔn)確的判斷出該使用哪個關(guān)系詞。本題中考查的是定語從句的關(guān)系詞，首先判斷出這是個定語從句，其次找出先行詞是situation，再次現(xiàn)行詞在從句中充當(dāng)缺少地點狀語，最后根據(jù)關(guān)系詞的基本用法，可知，此處用where?？忌凑者@個方法便能準(zhǔn)確判斷出關(guān)系詞。7. Im told that the job is open to everyone _ their previous experience. So its a chance for a green hand like you.A. apart fromB. due to C. on beh

6、alf of D. regardless of參考答案：D8. Is it strange that Rose should marry Henry? I _ you kept it between you and me. A. prefer to B. would like C. feel like D. would rather參考答案：D9. -I feel _bit thirsty.-Ill get you _drink of water.A. a; 不填 B. a; the C. 不填; a D. a; a參考答案：D略10. Our team was ahead during th

7、e first half, but we _ in the last one minute.A. had lost B. would lose C. lost D. were losing參考答案：C11. He keeps talking loudly, _ his classmates angry. A. made B. to make C. making D. makes參考答案：C12. Saving and recycling are long-term projects _ determination matters a great deal.A. that B. which C.

8、 whose D. where參考答案：D13. “ The music is too loud. Could you please turn down the radio a bit?” _A. Sorry. I didnt know you were reading.B. Thank you. Its very kind of you.C. Dont trouble. I like music.D. Oh, its an honor for me to do so.參考答案：A略14. Mr. Smith was much surprised to find the watch he ha

9、d had was nowhere to be seen.A. it B. it repaired C. repaired D. to be repaired參考答案：C15. Cheer up, Maria! You can also enjoy _ _ you have been dreaming of, if you dont lose heart.A. as a convenient life as B. as convenient a life asC. as a life convenient as D. convenient as a life as參考答案：B略16. With

10、 your brothers help, Ive made great progress in English and I really want to do something for him _.A. in turn B. by turns C. in return D. in answer to 參考答案：C17. _with any common sense is able to make the appropriate decision and do whatever suits the occasion best. A. Those who B. WhoeverC. Anyone

11、D. Whomever參考答案：C18. -I have some big news for you. You have been admitted into our club. -_. Thats great!A. Have I? B. Pardon? C. Congratulations! D. Good idea!參考答案：A二、 單詞拼寫19. 在一年的這個時間，沒有什么地方比威爾士南部無污染的鄉(xiāng)村風(fēng)景更好的地方了參考答案：At this time of year, there is nowhere better than the unspoilt countryside in the

12、 south of Wales.三、 閱讀理解20. Teenagers enter their adolescent years with a mixture of optimism, excitement and anxiety. Adolescence is a time when boys and girls begin to show greater independence from their parents. It is also a time when young people begin to develop the sense of individuality that

13、will help shape their future identity as adults. In fact, showing independence and forming a unique identity are two of the most important developmental tasks that adolescents must finish in preparation for satisfying and productive adult lives.It is not easy for parents or teenagers to go smoothly

14、through this period. Adolescents want to be independent of their parents and make their own decisions. They often do not recognize their need for adults guidance and support.However, some parents find it easy to keep the lines of communication open with an adolescent child. These parents are often n

15、oticed by the child as stable sources of positive influence, and the teen feels supported in his or her growing independence. Communication in such families characterized by mutual(互 相的) respect and the ability to freely exchange feelings and ideas. Parents who understand their teenagers need for a

16、reasonable measure of independence and individuality encourage their childs growth and achievements. This positive interest strengthens parent-child relationships. When adolescents receive parental approval and believe that parents really value their accomplishments, it creates a willingness to shar

17、e other information about themselves.Many parents find it difficult to have open communication with their child during the adolescent years. Some parents have difficulty understanding the changes their teenager is experiencing and pay little attention to his or her need to pull away from the family

18、and make independent decisions. At the same time, some teenagers are so self-focused that they do not appreciate or accept their parents concern, and they are against all parental authority. In this case, frequent arguments may develop, and family life may become difficult. Parents and teenagers may

19、 separate from one another to avoid arguments, but this is usually a short-term solution that does not clear up the main problems.A major long-term method is to help them develop more effective communication. This enables the family members to end their conflicts( 矛 盾 ) and to establish more harmoni

20、ous and more satisfying relationships.48. Whats the importance of adolescents independence from their parents?A. It means they have a different identity from that in childhood.B. It shows they can make decisions on their own.C. It helps them to develop unique characters.D. It prepares them for succe

21、ssful adult lives.49. According to Paragraph 3, which of the following is the least influential in good adolescent parent-child relationships?A. Parents approval for their children.B. Teenagers need for parents guidance.C. The possibility of talking about feeling freely.D. Mutual respect between par

22、ents and children.50. What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about?A. The reasons for the arguments between parents and adolescents.B. Why some teenagers don t show respect for their parents.C. What children wish for during their adolescent years.D. The arguments parents and adolescents may have.參考答案：48. D 49. B 50. A本文是一篇議論文。青少年帶著樂觀、興奮和焦慮進(jìn)入青春期。青春期是男孩和女孩開始表現(xiàn)出更大獨立性的時期。在這個時期父母如何處理