2022-2023學(xué)年上海啟良中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年上海啟良中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. Would you please offer me some advice on how to learn English well?By all means. Try to use _ materials from English-speaking countries. A. confidentialB. tentativeC. authenticD. intermediate參考答案：C 2. My cousins _ in Xian. They were born there and have never l

2、ived anywhere else.A. live B. lived C. were living D. will live 參考答案：A3. His family members gave some examples of _ his drinking and smoking had affected the family. A. that B. what C. how D. whether 參考答案：C4. Some teenagers turn a deaf ear to their parents advice, _ they know it does good to them.A.

3、 as though B. now that C. even though D. so that 參考答案：C5. Do you know how much time and effort they devoted_ such a complicated project? A. to complete B. completed C. completing D. to completing參考答案：D6. What about 9:30 tomorrow morning? _. I will be free at that time.A. It makes no sense B. It all

4、depends C. It suits me just fine D. It doesnt matter參考答案：C7. - _ you got in touch with Mr. Smiths?-Through a friend of mine. A. It was how that B. How was it that C. When was it that D. Was it how that參考答案：B8. You look sleepy and tired. You didnt sleep well last night?I have caught a cold for a few

5、days.A.No trouble at all.B.You got it.C.Dont worry.D.Mind your own business.參考答案：B你看起來很困乏、很疲倦,昨晚沒睡好嗎?你說對(duì)了,我感冒幾天了。根據(jù)答語后半句可知,You got it你說對(duì)了符合語境。9. - Why not take my car to the museum instead of walking?- No, thanks. _.A. Im used to B. Im able to C. Im about to D. Ive got to參考答案：A解析：慣用法.本句中的be used to意

6、為“習(xí)慣于某事”，后面省略了walking.10. The _ to the eighty-year-old professor keeping fit is to go jogging three kilometers every morning.A. issue B. key C. problem D. note參考答案：B11. Owing to the level of the damage to factories and infrastructure, it will be weeks or even months _ the countrys supply chain retur

7、ns to normal.A. thatB. beforeC. whenD. since參考答案：B12. It was not until dark _ he was aware of _ he thought was the correct way to solve the problem.Awhen; what Bthat; that Cthat; what Dwhen; that參考答案：C略13. Im afraid I cant get on well in tomorrows interview _ Youve prepared for it for quite a few da

8、ys and surely you will make itAGood luck BCheer up CDont mention it DNever mind參考答案：B 14. While abroad, youll have to ask your host family for things you dont know the English _.A. of B. for C. with D. to 參考答案：B15. I hear Peterson was badly injured in the accident. , lets go and see him.A. Whats mor

9、eB. If soC. If possibleD. When necessary參考答案：B16. So suddenly_ that the villagers had no time to escape, and at least half of them were buried in the mud.A. did the disaster occur B. the disaster occurredC. was the disaster occurred D. the disaster occurring參考答案：A二、 書面表達(dá)17. 假定你是李華，留學(xué)生Tom對(duì)中國武術(shù)很感興趣，他得

10、知你市的體育館將有一場(chǎng)中國武術(shù)表演， 特發(fā)郵件向你詢問詳細(xì)信息，請(qǐng)你會(huì)復(fù)郵件，內(nèi)容包括:1.表演的時(shí)間和地點(diǎn):2.表演的內(nèi)容:3.表達(dá)希望:注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右:2. 可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。參考詞匯:功夫Kung Fu;少林、太極和氣功Shaolin，Tai Chi and Qigong_參考答案：Dear Tom，Im glad to hear that you are interested in Chinese Kung Fu，and Im more than willing to tell you the detailed information about the per

11、formances.The performances are scheduled to be held from 7:00 to 9:00 this Saturday evening in the city stadium. Performers will practice several styles of Kung Fu，including Shaolin，Tai Chi and Qigong.Im sure you will be impressed by the excellent performances of Chinese Kung Fu. After you watch the

12、m，I hope you can learn a style of Chinese Kung Fu because you will become more energetic and healthier by practicing Chinese Kung Fu.Yours，LiHua.【分析】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文，要求考生寫一封郵件，回復(fù)詢問相關(guān)情況。【詳解】第一步：審題體裁：應(yīng)用文時(shí)態(tài)：根據(jù)提示，時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和一般將來時(shí)。結(jié)構(gòu)：總分法總分法指把主題句作為總說，把支持句作為分說，并以這種方式安排所寫內(nèi)容。要求：1.表演的時(shí)間和地點(diǎn):2.表演的內(nèi)容:3.表達(dá)希望:第二步:列提綱 （重

13、點(diǎn)詞組）glad to；more than；a style of第三步：連詞成句Im glad to hear that you are interested in Chinese Kung Fu，and Im more than willing to tell you the detailed information about the performances.Performers will practice several styles of Kung Fu，including Shaolin，Tai Chi and Qigong.After you watch them，I hope

14、you can learn a style of Chinese Kung Fu because you will become more energetic and healthier by practicing Chinese Kung Fu.根據(jù)提示及關(guān)鍵詞（組）進(jìn)行遣詞造句，注意主謂一致和時(shí)態(tài)問題。第四步：連句成篇（銜接詞）1.表文章結(jié)構(gòu)順序：First of all, Firstly/First, Secondly/Second And then, Finally, In the end, At last2.表并列補(bǔ)充關(guān)系：What is more, Besides, Moreove

15、r, Furthermore, In addition As well as, not onlybut (also), including,3.表轉(zhuǎn)折對(duì)比關(guān)系：However, On the contrary, but, Although+clause(從句), In spite of+n/doing,On the one hand,On the other hand Some,while others,as for, sothat 4.表因果關(guān)系：Because, As, So, Thus, Therefore, As a result 連句成文，注意使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞進(jìn)行句子之間的銜接與過渡，

16、書寫一定要規(guī)范清晰，第五步：潤色修改【點(diǎn)睛】范文內(nèi)容完整，要點(diǎn)全面，語言規(guī)范，語篇連貫，詞數(shù)適當(dāng)，上下文意思連貫，符合邏輯關(guān)系。作者在范文中使用了較多主從復(fù)合句，如：Im glad to hear that you are interested in Chinese Kung Fu，and Im more than willing to tell you the detailed information about the performances.這句話運(yùn)用了賓語從句。全文中沒有中國式英語的句式，顯示了很高的駕馭英語的能力。另外，文章思路清晰、層次分明，上下句轉(zhuǎn)換自然，為文章增色添彩。三、

17、閱讀理解18. 閱讀理解，請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文, 從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中, 選出最佳選項(xiàng), 并在答題紙上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。The United States has always been a country of many cultures. Before Europeans came to North America, many groups of Native Americans lived here. Different Native American groups had different cultures. The first Europeans in the Uni

18、ted States were from England and Holland, but immigrants came from all European countries. Many people also immigrated from Asia and Africa. Sadly, many Africans were brought to the United States as slaves. Many immigrants come from Latin America too. Today, the United States has people from more cu

19、ltures than ever.In the 19th century, people spoke of the United States as a “melting pot.” People thought that all immigrates should forget their native cultures and languages and become English-speaking Americans. They felt that people should assimilate - join American culture. However, not everyo

20、ne wanted to assimilate completely. Many people tried to keep parts of their cultures, such as foods, customs, and languages. However, their children often forgot their parents or grandparents language. But most Americans, even those whose families have been here a long time, can tell the countries

21、their s came from. And of course, new immigrants take great pride in their curare and language.For all of these reasons, melting pot is no longer a good way to describe the United States. Instead, people now call the United States a “salad bowl.” They say salad bowl because in a salad, you can still

22、 see all of the individual parts (lettuce, tomato, and so on), but all the different parts mixed together and begin to take on the flavor of one another.63. Which of the following is the key information the writer wants to tell us in the first paragraph?A. There used to be many groups of Native Americans.B. Englishmen were among the first to settle in America.C. Asians and Africans also immigrated to America.D. USA today is made up of people from across the world.64. The “melting pot” _.A. is an accurate way to describe the United Sta