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1、(完滿版)九年級英語單詞拼寫100題(完滿版)九年級英語單詞拼寫100題14/14(完滿版)九年級英語單詞拼寫100題九年級英語單詞拼寫訓(xùn)練120題Everyonemakesm_whenheorshedoesthings.IfyouwanttolearnEnglishwell,pleasereada_everymorning.Hedoesalotofreadingtoi_hisreadingskillseveryday.Howdoyoud_withyourwork?Worryingaboutourproblemscana_howwedoatschool.Theboyisgoodats_Engl
2、ish,butisweakinwrittenEnglish.Tomoftenl_atme.LuXunisr_asagreatwriterinChina.9.Thep_ofthewords“where”and“wear”isthesame.Eachofuswillf_alotofchallengesinthefuture.Sowemustlearntosolveproblemsnow.C_gumisbadforourhealth.IusedtohaveshorthairbutnowIg_itlong.Longtimenosee.Im_youverymuch.14.Myfatherusedtoli
3、kei_,likespidersandbees.Myd_lifeisbusyandcolorful.Thedogsd_madeherverysad.Ourteachersareveryp_tohelpus.Dontw_anything,especiallytime.Heusedtobeafraidofflyinginana_.Youdbetterbebackhomebefored_.Inmyopinion,thebestwaytolearnEnglishwellisbys_withagroup.Atp_ourvacationistooshortforustodosomevolunteerwor
4、k.23.Tobeavolunteerwillbeagreate_formewhenImolder.24.Ifatfirstyoudonts_,tryagain.Mr.Wangisaniceteacherwhohast_ChineseinNo.13MiddleSchoolforoverthirtyyears.26.TheladyomeacupofteawhenIgottoherhometovisither.Heissbecauseheoftendoesfoolishthingslikethis.Imveryt_,Idlikesomethingtodrink.W_water,therewillb
5、enolifeontheearth.30.MrWhiteisakperson.Heknowsalmosteverything.31.Iwillstudyhard.Idontwanttoletmyparentsd_32.Hisfatherisable.Hecans_thisproblembyhimself.33.Thechildrensatinabigcsingingandplayinggames.34.Youdbetterputtheb_areaunderthecoldrunningwater.35.PleasetellJudythataclassmateofhisgoingtovisithe
6、rtomorrow.Thed_ofhergrandfatherisagreatshocktoher.Theyplantodomedicalr_inordertohelpthepatientsbetter.Althoughtheboywaspoor,her_myhelp.Asisk_toall,theearthisround.40.Whensomesingersforgettheirwords,theyalwaysasktheltosingforthem.IthinkIdroppeditd_theconcertlastnight.Hemingwayismyfavoritea_43.Thebook
7、mustb_toLinda.44.Jackisstandingoutsideb_ofhisbeinglate.45.Her_meofmymathteacher.46.TheGreatWalliswellk_intheworld.147.Thestudentswereverye_whentheyheardthegoodnews48.Look,thereisadogl_ontheground.Letsgoandplaywithit49.Whenthefarmerwereplantingriceinthefield,s_itbegantorain.50.Roselostherhistorybook,
8、borrowedfromtheschoollibrary,shefeltveryw_.Itiswellk_thatEdisonhadmorethanonethousandinventions.Thedresss_mefine.Youngpeopleusuallyhavemoree_thantheold.Theairsmeltf_aftertherain.Mostoftheparentse_muchoftheirchildren.MrGreenisoutatthemoment.CouldItakeam_forhim?57.Itsstillearly.Itsonlyaq_toeight.Soyou
9、neednthurry.58Septemberisthen_monthoftheyear,asisknowntousall.59Hey,LilyandLucy,donttalktoomuch,buthelpy_tosomecakes.60Iwonderw_itisgoingtorainthisafternoon.Howp_itisinthecountryside!Therearefewpeopleandlittletraffic.Sundayisthef_dayoftheweek.63.Itsreallyt_totakea78-hour-longtraintrip.P_isthecapital
10、ofFrance.Hisw_speechshockedeveryonewhotookpartinthemeeting.Howl_Iwastocatchthelastbus!Hefelthungryandt_afteralongjourney.WhatcanIdoforyou,sir?Wouldyoumindt_forme?IcantspeakFrench.69.Nosmokingoreatingisa_inthecomputerroom.70Changchunisverycoldatthistimeofyear.Youneedtop_warmclothsifyougothere.Hewasso
11、kind-heartedthathev_histimetohelpthepoor.Lastweek,anearthquakedestroyedtheirvillage,theybecameh_people.73.Helookssosadtoday.Letstrytoc_himup.Mybrotherisgoodatfootball,sohewantstoc_afootballteamforlittlekids.Itshardtoi_thatsuchasmallbottlecanholdyou.Itsverycoldoutside.Pleases_thedoorforme.Hespenttwen
12、tyminutesr_hisbike.Itakea_mymother.Webothhavebigeyes.Ihopeyoucanp_uswithsomeinformationaboutourvacation.Shegotupsolatethatshem_theearlytrain.Shehadtocatchthenextone.81.Itsusedfors_reallycoldicecream.Theteawasinventedbya_Ana_ChineselegendtoldusthatteawasinventedbytheChinese.Teaabacuswasinventedinthes
13、ixthc_bytheChineseHeworksasawaiterinar_.86.Potatochipswereinventedbym.ChinaisadcountrywhiletheUSAisadevelopedcountry.ChristmasDayisinthet_monthoftheyear.89.Thetelephonewasiin1876.90.Heistooold.Hecanh_lookafterhimself.91.Idontlikeeatingw_food,suchashamburgers,potatochipsandsoon.92.Doyouoftenvisityour
14、rwhenyouarefree.293.Dontforgettolthedoorwhenyouleave.Didhetellyouhowmuchthenewbikec_him?WhenJennygottothemeetingroom,noonewasthere.Theroomwase_.Thegirlputthebirthdaycakeonthetableandl_thecandles.97.Themorecarefulweare,thef_mistakeswellmake.98.Tomandhisgirlfriendgotmlastweek.Thedoctorgavehersomem_and
15、toldherhowtotakeit.Myalarmclockdidntgoo_,soIgotuplate.101.ThisbookmustbtoLinda.Look!Hernameisonit.102.Youwillmissthebusuyouhurryup.103Ilikereadingmagazinesthatime.104Listeningtotheradioishtolanguage-learning.105Itissnowingheavilyandthelandiscwithsnow.106.Mum,youneedntbewaboutme.Yousee,Ihavegrownup.1
16、08.Jack,youshouldpaymoreaonyourpronunciationnexttime.109.Onlybyworkinghardcanwesindoingeverything.110.Tobeh,thisreddressdoesnotmatchyouwell.111.Stayinguplatehasanionyourhealth.Soneverdoit,myboy.112.Weneedtousethisroom.Sotheroommustbee_veryquickly.113.Het_somecoinstothebeggar(乞丐).114.Wewillnevergiveu
17、pworking,w_happens.115.Helookedsoh_thatweacceptedhisstoryfortrue.116.Tom,whatsthem_ideaofthisarticle?117.Thiskindofmaterialabsorbs(吸?。﹚atere_.118Hereturnedtohishometowninthes_of1969.Threeq_ofthetheaterwasfull.Englishlearningi_listening,speaking,readingandwriting.Myuncleisapilot,hehasf_foryears.被動語態(tài)專
18、項(xiàng)練習(xí)(一)英語動詞有兩種語態(tài),主動語態(tài)和被動語態(tài)。主動語態(tài)表示主語是動作的執(zhí)行者,被動語態(tài)表示主語是動作的承受者。如:Theywillbuildanewbridgeovertheriver.(主動)Anewbridgewillbebuiltovertheriver.(被動)漢語中常用“被”、“給”、“由”、“受”等詞用來表示被動,而英語用:助動詞be+及物動詞的過去分詞構(gòu)成。(二)被動語態(tài)的時(shí)態(tài)、人稱和數(shù)的變化主要表現(xiàn)在be的變化上,其形式與系動詞be的變化形式完滿相同。以do為例,列表以下:一般現(xiàn)在時(shí):am/is/are+done一般過去時(shí):was/were+done一般將來時(shí):shall
19、/will+bedone一般過去將來時(shí):should/would+bedone現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí):am/is/are+being+done過去進(jìn)行時(shí):was/were+being+done現(xiàn)在完成時(shí):have/has+been+done過去完成時(shí):had+been+done將來完成時(shí):shall/will+havebeen+done3過去將來完成時(shí):should/would+havebeen+done注被動語態(tài)沒有將來進(jìn)行時(shí)和過去將來進(jìn)行時(shí)。語態(tài)變換時(shí)所注意的問題把主動語態(tài)變?yōu)楸粍诱Z態(tài)時(shí),其謂語動詞的時(shí)態(tài)要與原句時(shí)態(tài)保持一致,其謂語動詞的數(shù)要與新主語保持一致。Wehaveboughtanewcompu
20、ter.Anewcomputerhasbeenbought.(正確)Anewcomputerhavebeenbought.(錯(cuò)誤)含有雙賓語的主動句變被動句時(shí),可分別將其中的一個(gè)賓語變?yōu)橹髡Z,另一個(gè)不動,一般變間接賓語為主語時(shí)比很多。Myunclegavemeapresentonmybirthday.Iwasgivenapresentonmybirthday.若是把直接賓語(指物)改為主語,則在間接賓語(指人)前加合適的介詞,如上句還可以夠說:Apresentwasgiventomeyesterday.注意:1.一般在以下動詞后,常在間接賓語前用介詞to,如:bring,give,hand,l
21、end,offer,pass,pay,promise,sell,show,take,teach,tell等。Thebookwasshowedtotheclass.Mybikewaslenttoher.一般在以下動詞后,間接賓語前用介詞for,如:build,buy,cook,cut,choose,do,fetch,find,fix,get,keep,make,order,paint,play,sing等。Anewskirtwasmadeforme.Themeatwascookedforus.Somecountrymusicwasplayedforus.由動詞+介詞或副詞構(gòu)成的短語動詞,要把它們
22、作為整體看,即把它們看作一個(gè)及物動詞,介詞或副詞不能翻開或遺漏。這類動詞有:不及物動詞+介詞,如:agreeto,askfor,laughat,operatedon,listento,lookafter,thinkof,talkabout等。Thepatientisbeingoperatedon.Theproblemissolved.Itneedntbetalkedabout.及物動詞+副詞:如:bringabout,carryout,findout,giveup,handin,makeout,passon,pointout,putaway,putoff,thinkover,turndown,
23、workout,turnout等。Hisrequestwasturneddown.Thesportsmeetwillbeputoffbecauseofthebadweather帶復(fù)合賓語(賓語+賓補(bǔ))的動詞改為被動語態(tài)時(shí),一般把主動結(jié)構(gòu)中的賓語改為主語,而賓語補(bǔ)足語保留在謂語動詞后邊。如:Wealwayskeeptheclassroomclean.Theclassroomisalwayskeptclean.Shetoldustofollowherinstructions.Weweretoldtofollowherinstructions.注意:在see,watch,hear,notice,li
24、stento,lookat,make,feel等動詞后作賓語補(bǔ)足語的動詞不定式都不帶to,但改成被動語態(tài)后都帶to,這時(shí)不定式為主語補(bǔ)足語,也就是說不定式作主語補(bǔ)足語不存在省略to的問題。Weoftenhearhimplaytheguitar.Heisoftenheardtoplaytheguitar.5.當(dāng)主動句的主語是nobody,noone等含有否定意義的不定代詞時(shí),被動句中將其變?yōu)閍nybody,作by的賓語,并將謂語動詞變?yōu)榉穸ǖ谋粍诱Z態(tài)。如:Nobodycananswerthisquestion.4誤:Thequestioncanbeansweredbynobody.正:Thequ
25、estioncannotbeansweredbyanybody.6.當(dāng)否定句中的賓語是anything,anybody,anyone等不定代詞時(shí),在被動句中應(yīng)將其分別變?yōu)閚othing,nobody,noone作主語,并將謂語動詞變?yōu)楸囟ǖ谋粍诱Z態(tài)。如:Theyhaventdoneanythingtomaketheriverclean.誤:Anythinghasntbeendonetomaketheriverclean.正:Nothinghasbeendonetomaketheriverclean.7.以who為主語開頭的疑問句,變被動時(shí),用bywhom放在句首:Whowrotethestor
26、y?誤:Whowasthestorywritten?正:Bywhomwasthestorywritten?8.有些動詞既是及物又是不及物,當(dāng)它們和well,badly,easily等副詞連用時(shí),表示主語內(nèi)在質(zhì)量或性能,是不及物動詞,用主動表示被動,這時(shí)不用被動語態(tài),常有的有:write,read,clean,sell,wash,cook等。如:(1)Theclothwasheseasily.這布很好洗。(2)Thenewproductsellswell.這新產(chǎn)品很熱賣。比較:Thebookssellwell.(主動句)Thebooksweresoldout.(被動句)Themeatdidntc
27、ookwell.(主動句)Themeatwascookedforalongtime.(被動句)9.以下情況主動句不能夠改為被動句:第一,感官系動詞一般用主動形式表示被動意義,如:feel,look,seem,taste,sound,remain等。(1)Doyoulikethematerial?Yes,itfeelsverysoft.誤:Itisfeltverysoft.(2)Thefoodtastesdelicious.誤:Thefoodistasteddelicious.(3)Thepopmusicsoundsbeautiful.誤:Thepopmusicissoundedbeautifu
28、l.第二,謂語是及物動詞leave,enter,reach,suit,have,benefit,lack,own等。如:Heenteredtheroomandgothisbook.誤:Theroomwasenteredandhisbookwasgot.Shehadherhandburned.誤:Herhandwashadburned.第三,一些不及物動詞短語沒有被動語態(tài),如:takeplace,breakout,belongto,loseheart,consistof,addupto等。如:Thefirebrokeoutinthecapitalbuilding.誤:Thefirewasbrok
29、eoutinthecapitalbuilding.第四,不及物動詞沒有被動語態(tài),如:rise,happen,succeed,remain,lie等。Whenwegottothetopofthemountain,thesunhadalreadyrisen.誤:Thesunhadalreadybeenrisen.Aftertheearthquake,fewhousesremained.誤:Aftertheearthquake,fewhouseswereremained.第五,賓語是反身代詞,相互代詞,同源賓語,不定式,v-ing形式及抽象名詞等,不能夠變?yōu)楸粍泳渥拥闹髡Z,如:Itaughtmyse
30、lfEnglish.誤:MyselfwastaughtEnglish.Weloveeachother.5誤:Eachotherisloved.在漢語中,有一類句子不出現(xiàn)主語,在英語中一般可用被動結(jié)構(gòu)來表示,比方:聽聞Itissaidthat據(jù)報(bào)導(dǎo)Itisreportedthat據(jù)推測Itissupposedthat希望Itishopedthat眾所周知Itiswellknownthat寬泛認(rèn)為Itisgenerallyconsideredthat有人建議ItissuggestedthatItisreportedthatitisgoingtoraintomorrow.Itiswellknownt
31、hatThomasEdisoninventedtheelectriclamp.用所給動詞的合適形式填空1.Alotofwater_(waste)everyyear.Itsaseriousproblem.2.Nowmanykindsofwork_(cando)byrobots.(2009上海)3.English_(speak)asasecondlanguageinsomecountries.(20094.Fishmay_(catch)intheriver.(2009呼和浩特)5.Anewbridge_(build)overtheriverlastyear.(2009福州)6.“Imafraidi
32、t_(need)mending”,Mrs.WhiteturnedofftheTV.(2010Vegetables,eggsandfish_(sell)inthatshop.Thechildren_often_(tell)tobecarefulwithfire.Theaccident_(happen)justnow.Nowhe_(be)askedifthemeeting_(hold)nextFriday.將以下句子改為被動語態(tài)11.Youmustsendyoursistertohospitalatonce.(2009山東荷澤)Shemust_tohospitalatonce.12.Thefore
33、ignerscantunderstandthisword.(2009廣東)Thiswordcant_bytheforeigners.13.ManypeoplespeakFrenchinChina.(2009廣西)French_bymanypeopleinChina.14.Mikedrewapictureontheblackboard.(2009四川)Apicture_ontheblackboardbyMike.15.Someonetookawaytheboxesyesterday.(2009甘肅)Theboxes_awaybysomeoneyesterday.16.Hedoesntcleant
34、hemeeting-roomeveryday.(2008蘭州)Themeeting-room_everyday.17.Youcanlookupthewordinthedictionary.Thewordcan_inthedictionary.18.Illbuymydaughteranewwatch.Anewwatchwill_mydaughter.19.Thebossmadetheworkersworkallday.Theworkers_workallday(bytheboss).Wesawsomeboysplayingfootballbehindthehouse.Someboys_footb
35、allbehindthehouse.提高型Theriversmellsterrible.Peoplemust_dirtythingsintoit.(2009A.bestoppedtothrowB.bestoppedfromthrowingC.stoptothrowD.stopfromthrowing2.Manykindsofnewbicycles_inNumberOneMachineFactorynow.山西)西安)南京)6A.aremakingB.aremadeC.havemadeD.willmake3.Paper_firstinventedinChina.(2009昆明)A.isB.are
36、C.wasD.were4.Doyouliketheflower?-Yes,it_sweet.(2009內(nèi)蒙古)A.issmellingB.smeltC.issmeltD.smells5.Hisschoolbag_awaybyawomantenminutesago.(2009河北)A.tookB.hadtakenC.wastakenD.weretaken6.Itsnowedheavilylastnight.Theground_thicksnow.(2010武漢)A.wascoveredwithB.wasfilledwithC.wasmadeofD.wasgettingonwith7.Thelig
37、htintheroom_beforeyouleave.(2008廣州)A.mustturnoffB.willturnoffC.areturnedD.mustbeturnedoff8.Chinese_byMissWangthreeyearsago.(2008吉林)A.wastaughtB.istaughtC.wasteachedD.weretaught9.Youngtrees_quiteoften.(2008武漢)A.shouldwaterB.shouldbewaterC.shouldbewatered10._thekindofquestionoften_inyourclass,Ann?(200
38、7山東)A.Does;askB.Is;askedC.Has;askedD.Will;ask11.Thebridgeovertheriver_threeyearsago.(2009江西)A.isfinishedB.finishedC.wasfinishedD.hasfinished12.Thebridge_inthreeweeks.(2009深圳)A.willbuildB.isbuiltC.willbebuilt13.TheLeague_inMay,1922.(2008安徽)A.foundB.wasfoundC.foundedD.wasfounded14.Theoldmenandthechildrenmust_inourcountry.(2010四川)A.takegoodcareB.betakengoodcareC.takecareofD.betakengoodcareof15.Theradiocan_intwodays.(2008湖南)A.mendB.beme
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