高考英語閱讀理解答題技巧精析課件

1、Taizhou Tian Jiabing Experimental Middle SchoolHow to grasp the main idea of a passage?Chen Hai1).What does the writer mainly tell us? 2).Which of the following can summarize the main idea of this passage?3).Which of the following best expresses the main idea?4).Which is the subject discussed in the

2、 text?5).The best headline for this newspaper article is _.6).Whats the best title for this passage?I. main idea型, 即: 主題型.II. topic 或 title型, 即: 標(biāo)題型.主旨大意題的常見的提問形式: Kleptomania is an illness of the mind that gives a person the desire to steal. Such a person is not really a thief. They are sick and ca

3、nnot help themselves. All small children act naturally and as they grow up they normally learn to control their actions. People with kleptomania for certain medical reasons have failed to develop control over their desire to take things that do not belong to them. With medical help they may become n

4、ormal citizens again. They things that a kleptomaniac steals are seldom of great value. They often give away what they have stolen or collect objects without using them. Q : What is the topic of the text? A. Young Thieves. B. An Unusual Illness. C. Reasons for Stealing D.A Normal Childs Actions. BC

5、On the night of the party Merlin rolled into the room playing his violin. Everyone was astonished to see him. There was just one problem. Merlin had no way to stop his roller skater. He rolled on and on. Suddenly he ran into a huge mirror that was hanging on the wall. Down fell the mirror, breaking

6、to pieces. Nobody forgot Merlins grand entrance for a long time! Q: What is the main point the writer is trying to make in the paragraph? A. The roller skates needed further improvement. B. The party guests took Merlin for a fool! C. Merlin succeeded beyond expectation. D. Merlin got himself into tr

7、ouble.In the 1930s, a lot of people in the USA were out of work. Among these people was a man named Alfred Butts. He always had an interest in word games and to fill his time he planned a game which he called “Lexico”. However, he was not completely satisfied with the game, so he made a number of ch

8、anges to it and changed its name from “ Lexico” to “Alph” and then to “Criss Cross”. He wanted to make some money from his new game but he didnt have any real commercial(商業(yè)性的)success.Q: The text is mainly about_.A. Lexico B. Three men C . A word game D. Alfred Butts.C In Shanxi Province you may be o

9、ffered brains to eat. Frightened? You shouldnt be, because these brains are only a kind of food, which is famous for its unusual name and rich nutrition.(營養(yǎng)). Brains as a kind of food were invented more than 300 years ago by Fu Shan, an artist whose mother had been ill for along time. To help her be

10、come well again, he studied medicine and invented a kind of soup made of meat, vegetables and a number of Chinese medicines. Rich wine was also used in the soup to help illness caused by old age. Fus soup became the talk of the town. Many people came to see him. One day a restaurant owner asked him

11、what was in the soup. “Ill tell you,” Fu said, “ but if your restaurant is going to sell to soup, you must call it brains because of its shape and color. And your restaurant should be renamed after my mother.”Q: The best headline for this newspaper article is _. A. A Good Son B. A Special Soup C. Ho

12、w to Make Brains D. How to Live Long LifeB Paragraph 1: Reading is the key to school success and, like any skill it Takes practice. A child learns to walk by practicing until he no longer has to think about how to put one foot in front of the other. A great athlete practices until he can play quickl

13、y, accurately(精確), without thinking. Tennis players call that “ being” in the zone.” Educators call it “ automaticity (自如).Q: The first paragraph tells us _.what automaticity is how accuracy is acquired (獲得)C. how a child learns to walk D. how an athlete is trained. APassage 2 Boston- Thieves dresse

14、d as police entered a museum early Sunday and stole 11 paintings, including major works by Rembrandt,Dagas, Manet and Vermerr, FBI (美國聯(lián)邦調(diào)查局) and the museumofficials said. The first judgment placed value of at least $100 million on the worksstolen from the Isabella Gardener Museum, said Boston police

15、 spokes-man Jim Tordan. William Bobinson, of Hardvard Univercitys Foggel Museum, called the objects stolen “major works.” Q: What is the best headline for this newspaper article ? A Theft Took Place in Boston Artworks stolen by ThievesC. Major Works D. Investigation into the TheftBAs prices and buil

16、ding costs keep rising, the “do-it-yourself” (DIY) trend in the U.S. continues to grow.John and Jim are not unusual people. Most families in the country are doing everything they can to save money so they can fight the high cost of living. If you want to become a “do-it-yourself, you can go to DIY c

17、lasses. And for those who dont have time to take a course, there are books that tell you how you can do things yourself.Q: What would be the best title for the text? A.The Joy of DIY B.You can Do it Too! C. Welcome to Our DIY Course! D. Ross and Hatfield: Believers in DIYBPassage 1 : You dream each

18、night, even though you may not remember your dreams. While you dream your eyes move and your heart beats faster. Even your brain-wave pattern changes. Some scientists think that dreaming is important for the sake of health. They claim that without dream, people would go crazy. Q: What does the passage mainly tell us? How people stay healthy How sleep is necessary C. Why dreams are important D. When people remember their dreamsCParagraph 2: In America