2021-2022學(xué)年湖南省郴州市汝城第六中學(xué)高一英語測試題含解析

1、2021-2022學(xué)年湖南省郴州市汝城第六中學(xué)高一英語測試題含解析一、 選擇題1. The man_ next to me works very hard, going out early and returning late every day.A. livesB. livingC. having livedD. to live參考答案：B【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：住在我旁邊的那個人工作很努力，每天早出晚歸。本句中有謂語動詞works，故live在此作非謂語動詞與man構(gòu)成主動關(guān)系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞，選B。2. - When shall we meet your cousin at the

2、airport? - His plane took off an hour ago, and it _ reach at 5 oclock. A. must B. would C. could D. should 參考答案：D3. It was along the Mississippi River _ Mark Twain spent much of his childhood. A. how B. which C. that D. when參考答案：C4. After several sleepless nights, Mr. Smith _ a perfect solution to t

3、he financial problems of his company. A. kept up with B. put up with C. came up with D. ended up with參考答案：C5. Frank _ London by train which _ at 8:30 next morning. A. is leaving for; will leave B. are leaving for; leaves C. is leaving for; leaves D. will leave for; will leave參考答案：C6. It was at midni

4、ght _ I received a call from my son studying abroad. A. when B. that C. as D. while參考答案：B7. Let Harry play with your toys as well, Clare, you must learn to _.A. support B.care C. spare D. share參考答案：D8. We _ last night, but we went to the concert instead A. must have studied B. might study C. should

5、have studied D. would study 參考答案：C略9. Please _ yourself with a sharp pencil and a rubber for the exam.A.fill B.equip C.deliver D.take參考答案：B10. Listen ! Do you hear someone _ for help ? A calling B call C to call D called參考答案：A略11. How clever Eliza is!Oh！She remembers every poem in the book_ she wrot

6、e it.Ain order that Bas if Ceven if Dso that參考答案：B12. Most students think this book is useful as it _ all the basic grammar rules they need to know.A. deals B. covers C. says D. teaches參考答案：B13. Its easy to findthere is a church just _ my house.Ain BoppositeCon Dthrough參考答案：B句意為：我家很容易找到，正對面有座教堂。oppo

7、site在此處用作介詞，意為“在對面”，符合句意。14. Some patients would rather pay more for more _ and comfortable treatment in hospital.A. activeB. fondC. reliableD. giant 參考答案：C15. The open-air celebration has been put off the bad weather.A. in case of B. in honour of C. because of D. instead of 參考答案：C16. My parents hav

8、e always made me_ about myself，even when I was twelve.Afeeling well Bfeeling goodCfeel well Dfeel good參考答案：Dmake sb.do sth.為固定句型；feel為系動詞后跟形容詞，因此用feel good。二、 完型填空17. 閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。He lost his arms in an accident that caused the death of his father. Then his 36 became

9、 his shadow, never leaving him alone for years. 37 writing with his toes, he was completely unable to do anything in his life.As the two brothers grew up together, they had their 38 of problems and they would often quarrel. Then one day, his younger brother decided to 39 separate from him, living hi

10、s own life as many 40 people do. So he was heart-broken and didnt know what to do.A 41 misfortune happened to a girl, too. One night she tried to 42 meals for her sick mother, only to overturn the kerosene light on the stove, resulting in a fire which took her 43 away.Though her elder sister in anot

11、her city 44 her willingness to take care of her, she was 45 to learn to be completely independent. At school, she 46 studied hard.One day, the boy and the girl were both invited to 47 on a television interview program and asked to 48 something on a piece of paper with their toes. The boy wrote: My y

12、ounger brothers arms are my arms; 49 the girl wrote: Broken wings, flying heart.They had both 50 the same pain, but their different attitudes determined the nature of their lives. It is true that life is unpredictable（難以預(yù)料）. Disasters can strike at 51 time. If you choose only to complain and 52 , it

13、 will always follow you 53 you go. But if you decide to be 54 , the hard moment will 55 to be one when new hopes will arise.36Aolder sister B. younger brotherCuncleDmother37AInstead ofBThanks toCExcept forDIn spite of38AgoalBshareCagreementDenjoyment39AlearnBlive CcomeDtell40AnormalBrichCunluckyDdis

14、abled41AdifferentBstrangeCsimilarDspecial42AorderBofferChaveDprepare43AhandsBtoesCfeetDears44AexplainedBdiscussedCpointedDshowed45AdeterminedBexcitedCsatisfiedDdisappointed46AhardlyBalwaysCseldomDsometimes47AsingBappear CturnDdance48AwriteBdrawCsayDcopy49AunlessBwhenCsinceDwhile50AhiddenBdiscoveredC

15、sufferedDovercome51Aany BnoConeDthis52AcomfortBdiscourageCescapeDwatch53AwhereverBwheneverCifDbecause54AsilentBstrong CweakDnoisy55Abring aboutBturn out Ccome upDgive off參考答案：36-40 BCBBA 41-45 CDADA 46-50 BBADC 51-55 ACABB三、 閱讀理解18. 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。Among various programs, TV talk sh

16、ows have covered every inch of space on daytime television. But no two shows are more opposite in content, while at the same time standing out above the rest, than the Jerry Springer and Oprah Winfrey shows.Jerry Springer could easily be considered the king of rubbish talk. The show takes the ever-c

17、ommon talk show titles of love, sex, cheating, and hate, to a different level. Clearly, the Jerry Springer show is about the dark side of society, yet people are willing to eat up the troubles of other peoples lives.Like Jerry Springer, Oprah Winfrey takes the TV talk show to its top. But Oprah goes

18、 in the opposite direction. The show is mainly about the improvement of society and different quality of life. Contents are from teaching your children lessons, managing your work week, to getting to know your neighbors.Compared to Oprah, the Jerry Springer show looks like poisonous waste being pour

19、ed into society. Jerry ends every show with a final word. He makes a small speech about the entire idea of the show. Hopefully, this is the part where most people will learn something very valuable.Clean as it is, the Oprah show is not for everyone. The shows main audience are middle-class Americans

20、. Most of the people have the time, money and ability to deal with lifes tough problems. Jerry Springer, on the other hand, has more of a connection with the young adults of society. 60. Compared with other TV talk shows, both the Jerry Springer and the Oprah Winfrey shows are _.A. more interesting

21、B. unusually popular C. more detailed D. more formal61. Though the social problems Jerry Springer talks about appear unpleasant, people who watch the shows _. A. show disbelief in them B. are ready to face up to them C. remain cold to them D. are willing to get away from them62. Which of the followi

22、ng is likely to be a topic of the Oprah Winfrey show? A. A new type of robot. B. National hatred (憎恨). C. Family income planning. D. Street accident.63. What is the advantage of the Jerry Springer show? A. The show exposes the dark sides of society. B. The show pours poisonous waste into society. C.

23、 Jerry sums up (總結(jié)) the whole idea of the show. D. Jerry talks about the improvement of society.參考答案：BBCC19. 4-Day Classic Beijing TourThe 4-day classic Beijing tour is designed for tourists who come to visit China for the first time. It covers the most popular and typical places in Beijing, fully d

24、isplaying the scenery, culture, history, local lifestyles and features, food and drinks, business, etc. for you.Day 1:Arrival in BeijingYour guide meets you at Capital Airport, and helps you check in at your hotel.Enjoy Beijing Duck as welcome dinner.Accommodation: Beijing downtownDay 2:The Great Wa

25、ll & the Summer PalaceStart your day at the most famous part of the Great Wall, the Badaling Great Wall. Leave the downtown for the Great Wall at 8 am. Since it is a long drive to the Great Wall (about 2 hours riding) have a break at the Jade Museum on the way. Lunch will be enjoyed in a local resta

26、urant. In the early afternoon come back to the city and have a sightseeing tour of the Summer Palace.Recommended Activity: Beijing Opera Show (Liyuan Theatre, 19:30-21: 10 every evening)Accommodation: Beijing downtownDay 3:Beijing city sightseeing & Local experienceYour guide meets you at the hotel

27、at 8 am and set out for the days touring: Tiananmen Square and the Forbidden City. After visiting the two sites, have a break and get ready for lunch.Hutong visit: see some traditional arts of the old Beijing, such as paper cutting and kite making, and visit a local family.Accommodation: Beijing downtownDa