高中英語(yǔ) 2.2練習(xí)課件 外研必修1 （陜西專）

1、2021/8/11 星期三1Section Grammar2021/8/11 星期三2接動(dòng)詞ing形式作賓語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞一、英語(yǔ)中常接ing形式作賓語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞enjoy，finish，avoid，admit，practise，consider，imagine，keep，advise，suggest，escape，appreciate，understand，allow，permit，forbid，mind，miss，cant help，excuse，risk等。2021/8/11 星期三3I enjoy watching sports news.我喜歡看體育新聞。I cant imagine worki

2、ng under such conditions.我想像不出在這樣的環(huán)境下工作的情形。We dont allow smoking here.我們這里不允許抽煙。2021/8/11 星期三4二、有些動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)跟動(dòng)詞ing形式但不跟不定式作賓語(yǔ)insist on，object to，be good at，lead to，put off，give up，look forward to，feel like，devote.to，get used to，pay attention to，be fond of，be worth，set about，keep on等。I dont feel like going

3、 to the movie.我不想去看電影。We are looking forward to travelling abroad.我們都盼望出國(guó)旅游。2021/8/11 星期三5三、有些動(dòng)詞既可以跟不定式又可以跟動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)，但含義不同常見的動(dòng)詞有：2021/8/11 星期三62021/8/11 星期三7The little girl soon stopped crying.小女孩很快就停止了哭泣。He stopped to look at the map.他停下來(lái)看看地圖。I tried to finish the work on time.我盡力按時(shí)完成工作。I tried solvin

4、g the problem in another way.我試著用另一種方法解決。2021/8/11 星期三8注意：1continue to do與continue doing含義相同可換用。2like/love/hate/dislike/prefer后跟不定式或動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)時(shí)意思差別不大，但當(dāng)表示通常的一種傾向或正在發(fā)生的事情時(shí)，其后多跟動(dòng)名詞形式；當(dāng)表示某一特定行為或還未發(fā)生的行為時(shí)，其后多接不定式。2021/8/11 星期三93在want，need，require等動(dòng)詞后，總是用v.ing形式的主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)意義，相當(dāng)于“to bev.ed”形式。My watch needs repa

5、iring/to be repaired.我的手表需要修理了。2021/8/11 星期三10.用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1Youd better stay here to avoid_(go) back and forth every day.答案：going2I dont mind delaying_(make) the decision as long as it is not too late.答案： making2021/8/11 星期三113I cant help_(repair) your bike，because I have to prepare for my exam.答

6、案： (to) repair4Our teacher suggested_(put) off the sports meet until next week because of the bad weather.答案： putting2021/8/11 星期三125Your hair needs_(cut)Youd better have it done tomorrow.答案： cutting6Try_(knock) at the back door if nobody hears you at the front door.答案： knocking2021/8/11 星期三137My so

7、n got down to_(do) his homework as soon as he came back from school.答案： doing8Her husband doesnt think she should continue _(work) after the baby is born.答案： to work/working2021/8/11 星期三149He used to_(get) up late when he was young，but he is used to_(get) up early.答案： get；getting10Would you mind_(wa

8、it) outside for a moment?答案： waiting2021/8/11 星期三15.單項(xiàng)填空1I still remember_to the Famen Temple and what I saw there.Ato takeBto be takenCtaking Dbeing taken2021/8/11 星期三16解析：考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。remember to do sth.記著去做某事；remember doing sth.記著做過(guò)某事。句意為：我依然記著別人領(lǐng)我去法門寺以及我在那兒看到的。答案： D2021/8/11 星期三172Susan wanted to be

9、independent of her parents.She tried_alone，but she didnt like it and moved back home.Aliving Bto liveCto be living Dhaving lived2021/8/11 星期三18解析：句意為：蘇珊嘗試著自己一個(gè)人生活，但她不喜歡這種生活方式因而搬回了家。try doing sth.試著做某事。答案：A2021/8/11 星期三193(2007上海春招)All the staff in our company are considering_to the city centre for t

10、he fashion show.Ato go BgoingCto have gone Dhaving gone2021/8/11 星期三20解析：句意為：我們公司的全體員工正打算去市中心觀看時(shí)裝表演。本題考查consider doing sth.考慮去做某事結(jié)構(gòu)，故選B。答案：B2021/8/11 星期三214Robert is indeed a wise man.Oh，yes.How often I have regretted_his advice!Ato take BtakingCnot to take Dnot taking2021/8/11 星期三22解析：regret doing/

11、having done sth.對(duì)做過(guò)的事情很后悔，regret not doing/not having done sth.表示后悔以前未做什么事情。答案：D2021/8/11 星期三235Im considering_TV at home this evening.Why not try_something different for a change? Awatching；doing Bto watch；to do Cwatching；do Dto watch；doing2021/8/11 星期三24解析：考查特殊動(dòng)詞的賓語(yǔ)形式。consider作“考慮”之意時(shí)其后常接動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)；tr

12、y doing試著做，符合題意；try to do盡力做。答案：A2021/8/11 星期三256Im so tired that I dont_doing anything.Awish Bhope Cwant Dfeel like2021/8/11 星期三26解析：句意為：我累得不想做任何事情。feel like doing想做，意為“想要做某事”時(shí)，其余三項(xiàng)后接不定式。答案：D2021/8/11 星期三277John spent much time _the piano each day.Ato practice playing Bpracticing playingCto practic

13、e to play Dpracticing to play2021/8/11 星期三28解析：spend some time (in) doing sth.花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事；practice doing sth.練習(xí)做某事。答案：B2021/8/11 星期三298What about_to the cinema tonight?Ato go BgoCgoing Dto be going解析：What about.？/How about.？做某事如何，后跟動(dòng)名詞，表示“建議”。答案：C2021/8/11 星期三309Can you imagine_across the Pacific in onl

14、y three weeks?Ahim swim Bhe swimsChim swimming Dto swim解析：imagine后接動(dòng)名詞形式作賓語(yǔ)，動(dòng)名詞前可加邏輯主語(yǔ)。答案：C2021/8/11 星期三3110When asked by the police，he said that he remembered _at the party，but not _. Ato arrive；leaving Bto arrive；to leave Carriving；leaving Darriving；to leave解析：remember doing sth.記得做過(guò)某事；remember to

15、 do sth.記得去做某事。答案：C2021/8/11 星期三3211We appreciate _us to your party.Ato invite Byour invitingCyou to invite Dhaving invited解析：考查appreciate的用法。appreciate doing sth.感激某事，其后不能跟不定式。答案：B2021/8/11 星期三3312The parents suggested_in the hotel room but their kids were anxious to camp out during the trip.Asleep

16、 Bto sleepCsleeping Dhaving slept解析：suggest后跟名詞或動(dòng)名詞表示“建議某人做某事”，符合句意，故選C。答案：C2021/8/11 星期三3413As a result of the serious flood，twothirds of the buildings in the area_.Aneed repairing Bneeds to repairCneeds repairing Dneed to repair2021/8/11 星期三35解析：句意為：由于猛烈的洪水侵襲，這個(gè)地區(qū)三分之二的建筑均需要修理。此題作主語(yǔ)的名詞為復(fù)數(shù)形式，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)，need后邊應(yīng)用動(dòng)名詞的主動(dòng)形式或不定式的被動(dòng)形式。答案：A2021/8/11 星期三3614. In some parts of London，missing a bus means_for another hour.Awaiting Bto waitCwait Dto be wa