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1、關(guān)于高中語法填空提示詞類第一張,PPT共二十四頁,創(chuàng)作于2022年6月How to deal with the rational cloze test?Do you have any ideas?Step 1 Lead-in第二張,PPT共二十四頁,創(chuàng)作于2022年6月 (2015年新課標(biāo)I) Yangshuo, China It was raining lightly when I 61 (arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn. But I didnt care. A few hours _62 , Id been at home in Hong Kong
2、, with 63 (it) choking smog. Here, the air was clean and fresh, even with the rain. Id skipped nearby Guilin, a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River 64 are pictured by artists in so many Chinese 65_ (painting). Instead, Id head straight for Yan
3、gshuo. For those who fly to Guilin, its only an hour away 66 car and offers all the scenery of the better-known city. Yangshuo 67 (be) really beautiful. A study of travelers 68_(conduct) by the website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world. And the town is fast be
4、coming a popular weekend destination for people in Asia. Abercrombie & Kent, a travel company in Hong Kong, says it 69 (regular) arranges quick getaways here for people 70 (live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong. 純空格:3個有提示詞空格:7個動詞代詞名詞動詞動詞形容詞動詞第三張,PPT共二十四頁,創(chuàng)作于2022年6月 (2014年新課標(biāo)I) Are you facing a situation t
5、hat looks impossible to fix? In 1969, the pollution was terrible along the Cuyahoga River near Cleveland, Ohio. It 61 (be) unimaginable that it could ever be cleaned up. The river was so polluted that it 62_ (actual) caught fire and burned. Now, years later, this river is one of 63_ most outstanding
6、 examples of environmental cleanup. But the river wasnt changed in a few days 64 even a few months. It took years of work 65 _(reduce) the industrial pollution and clean the water. Finally, that hard work paid off and now the water in the river is 66 (clean) than ever. Maybe you are facing an imposs
7、ible situation. Maybe you have a habit 67 is driving your family crazy. Possibly you drink too much or dont know how to control your credit card use. When you face such an impossible situation, dont you want a quick fix and something to change immediately? While there are 68 (amaze) stories of insta
8、nt transformation, for most of us the 69 (change) are gradual and require a lot of effort and work, like cleaning up a polluted river. Just be 70 (patience).動詞形容詞動詞動詞/形容詞動詞動詞/名詞名詞第四張,PPT共二十四頁,創(chuàng)作于2022年6月 (2015年新課標(biāo)I) Yangshuo, China 2輪總復(fù)習(xí) P42 It was raining lightly when I 61 (arrive) in Yangshuo just
9、before dawn. But I didnt care. A few hours 62 , Id been at home in Hong Kong, with 63 (it) choking smog. Here, the air was clean and fresh, even with the rain. Id skipped nearby Guilin, a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River 64 are pictured by
10、artists in so many Chinese 65 (painting). Instead, Id head straight for Yangshuo. For those who fly to Guilin, its only an hour away 66 car and offers all the scenery of the better-known city. Yangshuo 67 (be) really beautiful. A study of travelers 68_(conduct) by the website TripAdvisor names Yangs
11、huo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world. And the town is fast becoming a popular weekend destination for people in Asia. Abercrombie & Kent, a travel company in Hong Kong, says it 69 (regular) arranges quick getaways here for people 70 (live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong. arrivedbeforeitstha
12、t/whichpaintingsbyisconductedregularlyliving第五張,PPT共二十四頁,創(chuàng)作于2022年6月What do you know from the passage?動詞:名詞:形容詞:代詞:謂語動詞非謂語動詞變成復(fù)數(shù)形式變成副詞人稱代詞主格物主代詞61; 6768; 70656963第六張,PPT共二十四頁,創(chuàng)作于2022年6月(2015卷I) It was raining lightly when I _(arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn. (2015卷II) At the same time, they warm
13、 up again for the night. This cycle _ (go) day after day. arrivedgoes謂語動詞:時態(tài)語態(tài)主謂一致語氣He suggested we _(walk) home.(should) walkStep 2 Analysis & Rules第七張,PPT共二十四頁,創(chuàng)作于2022年6月3. (2015卷I) Abercrombie & Kent, a travel company in Hong Kong, says it regularly arranges quick getaways here for people _ (live
14、) in Shanghai and Hong Kong.4. (2016廣州一模)When the _ (injure) animals came to see Doctor Bear, he told them, “Your clothes are killing you, You dont”5. The teacher _ (arrive) tomorrow is Ms. Li.livinginjured非謂語動詞現(xiàn)在分詞過去分詞動詞不定式V-ing作定語,與被修飾詞存在主動關(guān)系V-ed作定語,與被修飾詞存在被動關(guān)系to arriveto do作定語,表將來作定語主動、進(jìn)行被動、完成第八張
15、,PPT共二十四頁,創(chuàng)作于2022年6月6. Jack, a hard-working student, is always the first _(come) to school and the last to leave. 7. Happiness is the ability _ (make) the most of what we have.to cometo maketo do 在序數(shù)詞(+名詞)后;或the only/last等(+名詞)后,用不定式作定語ability, chance, way 等抽象名詞后,用不定式作定語第九張,PPT共二十四頁,創(chuàng)作于2022年6月8. (20
16、14卷II) One morning, I was waiting at the bus stop, worried about _ (be) late for school. 9. but it is not enough only_ (memorize) rules from a grammar book. being形式主語非謂語動詞作主語、賓語V-ing: 表示一般的情況to do: 表具體某一次的情況to memorize真正主語第十張,PPT共二十四頁,創(chuàng)作于2022年6月10. I got on the bus and found a seat near the back, an
17、d then I noticed a man _(sit) at the front. 11. While she was getting me _ (settle) into a tiny but clean room, the head of the village was tying up his horse to my car sittingsettled分詞作補(bǔ)語:根據(jù)與邏輯主語的關(guān)系,用現(xiàn)在分詞(主動)或過去分詞(被動)第十一張,PPT共二十四頁,創(chuàng)作于2022年6月11. He saw the stone, _ (say) to himself, “The night will
18、be very dark.” 12. He went on walking, _ (follow) by his dog.sayingfollowed非謂語動詞V-ing:V-ed:與邏輯主語是主動關(guān)系與邏輯主語是被動關(guān)系作狀語第十二張,PPT共二十四頁,創(chuàng)作于2022年6月14. _ (complete) the project as planned, well have to work two more hours a day. 15. We are more than happy _ (hear) the good news.To completeto hearto do 作狀語:作目的
19、狀語或者在形容詞后作狀語,一般用不定式。第十三張,PPT共二十四頁,創(chuàng)作于2022年6月16. (2014卷II) There were many people waiting at the bus stop, and some of them looked very anxious and _ (disappoint).17. The news that he has left is _ (disappoint).disappointed系動詞后往往用分詞作表語,過去分詞表示心理感受;現(xiàn)在分詞表主語的性質(zhì)、特征等。disappointingV-ing 令人的V-ed 感到的第十四張,PPT共
20、二十四頁,創(chuàng)作于2022年6月18. (2016廣州一模) He spent his days _ (walk) through the forest in his new socks.19. (2014卷II) Still, the boy kept _ (ride). He was carrying something over his shoulder and shouting. 20. (2014卷II) I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver, but he refused _ (stop) until we reac
21、hed the next stop. walkingridingto stop固定搭配第十五張,PPT共二十四頁,創(chuàng)作于2022年6月21. You cant imagine how wonderful their _ (perform) are!22. I consider it _(use) for us to use English-English dictionary.performancesuseful動詞其他詞形容詞作賓補(bǔ)前有their,后有are,故用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式第十六張,PPT共二十四頁,創(chuàng)作于2022年6月Have a try!(2014卷I) In 1969, the po
22、llution was terrible along the Cuyahoga River near Cleveland, Ohio. It _(be) unimaginable that it could ever be cleaned up. (2015卷II) In addition to their simple beauty, what makes the adobe dwellings admirable is their ability to “air condition” a house without _ (use) electric equipment.wasusing第十
23、七張,PPT共二十四頁,創(chuàng)作于2022年6月3. (2015卷II) When a new day breaks, the walls have given up their heat and are now cold enough _ (cool) the house during the hot day. 4. (2016適應(yīng)性考試)When _ (approach) by the young man, the gentleman looked at him quietly and asked, “”5. In the last few years, China _ (make) grea
24、t achievements in environmental protection. 6. When we got to the train station, we _ (tell) that the early train had left.to coolapproachedhas madewere told第十八張,PPT共二十四頁,創(chuàng)作于2022年6月7. Mary will never forget the first time she saw him. He suddenly appeared in class one day, _(wear) sunglasses. 8. Str
25、angely, when seeing people _ (catch) in the heavy traffic, he felt content.9. (2014卷I) But the river wasnt changed in a few days or even a few months. It took years of work _ (reduce) the industrial pollution and clean the water. 10. (2014卷I) While there are _ (amaze) stories of instant transformati
26、on, for most of us the changes are gradual andwearingcaughtto reduceamazing第十九張,PPT共二十四頁,創(chuàng)作于2022年6月 提示詞為動詞的解題策略: 動詞1.謂語動詞2. 非謂語動詞3. 變成其他詞(形容詞、名詞等)時態(tài)語態(tài)主謂一致語氣Step 3 Summary主語、賓語:V-ing; to do定語:與被修飾詞的關(guān)系補(bǔ)語:與邏輯主語的關(guān)系表語:主語心理狀態(tài)(V-ed) 主語性質(zhì)特征(V-ing) 狀語:與邏輯主語的關(guān)系;一些特殊用法固定搭配第二十張,PPT共二十四頁,創(chuàng)作于2022年6月Step 4 ConsolidationTry to finish the passage by filling the blanks with suitable words.第二十一張,PPT共二十四頁,創(chuàng)作于2022年6月 A
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