廣東助理物流師專業(yè)英語與計(jì)算機(jī)基礎(chǔ)物流專業(yè)英語部分(含答案)

1、 .DOC資料. 廣東省助理物流師 專業(yè)英語與計(jì)算機(jī)基礎(chǔ)第三部分 物流專業(yè)英語3. 1物流專業(yè)詞匯與釋義3. 1. 1基本概念術(shù)語知識要點(diǎn)：有關(guān)基本概念與術(shù)語詳見教材第3-5頁。典型習(xí)題：1. 物流 ( )A. materialB. logisticsC. cargoD. goods2. 物流作業(yè) ( )A. logistics operationB. logistics activityC. logistics technologyD. logistics cost3. 物流管理 ( )A. logistics centerB. logistics networkC. logistics m

2、anagementD. logistics information4. 物流企業(yè) ( )A. logistics documents B. logistics alliance C. logistics modulus D. logistics enterprise 5. 銷售物流 ( )A. returned logistics B. sales logisticsC. distribution logistics D. production logistics 6. 供應(yīng)物流 ( )A. production logistics B. supply logistics C. interna

3、l logistics D. international logistics 7. 綠色物流 ( )A. environmental logisticsB. internal logisticsC. external logisticsD. military logistics8. 第三方物流 ( )A. production logistics B. distribution logistics C. military logistics D. Third Part Logistics (TPL)9. 虛擬物流 ( )A. virtual logistics B. customized lo

4、gistics C. external logistics D. value-added logistics service10. 無形損耗 ( )A. tangible lossB. intangible loss C. supply logistics D. supply chain11. 有形損耗 ( )A. tangible lossB. intangible loss C. supply logistics D. supply chain12. 條碼 ( )A. barB. bar codeC. stripD. yard13. 電子數(shù)據(jù)交換 ( )A. Electronic Data

5、 Change B. Electronic Data ExchangeC. Electronic Datum InterchangeD. Electronic Data Interchange (EDI)14. 物流活動是 ( )A. logistics activitiesB. logistics costC. logistics technologyD. logistics center15. 國際物流是 ( )A. national logisticsB. international logisticsC. regional logisticsD. world logistics16.

6、企業(yè)物流是 ( )A. factory logisticsB. business logisticsC. enterprise logisticsD. internal logistics17. 生產(chǎn)物流是 ( )A. manufacture logisticsB. make logisticsC. product logisticsD. production logistics18. 物流網(wǎng)絡(luò)是 ( )A. logistics on-lineB. logistics line and dotC. logistics organizationD. logistics network19. 物流

7、模數(shù)是 ( )A. logistics modelB. logistics modulusC. logistics movementD. logistics test20. 物流聯(lián)盟是 ( )A. logistics allianceB. logistics unionC. logistics cooperationD. logistics ally習(xí)題解答：1、B 2、A 3、C 4、D 5、C 6、B 7、A 8、D 9、A 10、B 11、A 12、B 13、D 14、A 15、B 16、D 17、D 18、D 19、B 20、A3. 1. 2物流作業(yè)術(shù)語知識要點(diǎn)：有關(guān)術(shù)語詳見教材第5-

8、8頁。典型習(xí)題：1. 直達(dá)運(yùn)輸 ( )A. combined transportB. through transportC. transfer transportD. drop and pull transport 2. 集裝箱運(yùn)輸 ( )A. containerB. containerized transportC. container transport D. containerization3. 門到站 ( )A. door- to- doorB. door to cyC. door to cfsD. door to station4. 拼箱貨 ( )A. Full Container

9、Load (FCL)B. Less- than Container Load (LCL)C. Full Box Goods (FBG)D. Less Box Goods 5. 整箱貨 ( )A. Full Container Load (FCL)B. Less- than Container Load (LCL)C. Full Box Goods (FBG)D. Less Box Goods 6. 庫存 ( )A. storingB. storageC. article reservesD. inventory7. 經(jīng)常庫存 ( )A. cycle stockB. safety stock C

10、. lead time D. order cycle time8. 堆碼 ( )A. stacking B. handling C. carrying D. loading 9. 定牌包裝 ( )A. sales packageB. packing of nominated brand C. neutral packingD. transport package10. 集裝化 ( )A. palletizing B. containerizationC. in bulk D. cross docking11. 共同配送 ( )A. distribution logisticsB. joint

11、distribution C. distribution centerD. join distribution12. 集貨 ( )A. sortingB. order pickingC. goods collectionD. assembly13. 流通加工 ( )A. distribution processing B. transportation processingC. delivery processingD. shipping delivery14. 冷鏈 ( )A. cold weatherB. cold beltC. supply chainD. cold chain15. 檢

12、驗(yàn) ( )A. inspectionB. supervisionC. introductionD. production16. 中性包裝是 ( )A. neutral packingB. middle packageC. half packingD. sales package17. “門到門”是 ( )A. from beginning to endB. door to doorC. door to door transportD. door-to-door18. FCL (Full Container load)A. 滿箱負(fù)載B. 滿箱負(fù)荷C. 整箱貨D. 整箱運(yùn)輸19. 搬運(yùn)是 ( )A

13、. move and transportB. carry and moreC. handling /carryingD. holding /moving20. 儲存是 ( )A. safeB. storeC. storingD. inventory21. 檢驗(yàn)是 ( )A. examineB. textC. inspectD. inspection22. 包裝是 ( )A. package/packagingB. boxingC. packingD. wrapping23. 聯(lián)合運(yùn)輸是 ( )A. condition transportB. unite transportC. combined

14、 transportD. joint transport24. 集裝運(yùn)輸是 ( )A. containerized transportB. container transportC. continue transportD. union transport習(xí)題解答：1、B 2、C 3、C 4、B 5、A 6、D 7、A 8、A 9、B 10、B 11、B 12、C 13、A 14、D 15、A 16、A 17、D 18、C 19、C 20、C 21、D 22、A 23、C 24、B3. 1. 3物流技術(shù)裝備與設(shè)施術(shù)語知識要點(diǎn)：有關(guān)術(shù)語詳見教材第8-11頁。典型習(xí)題：1. 自動化倉庫 ( )A.

15、 automatic warehouseB. stereoscopic warehouse C. virtual warehouse D. boned warehouse 2. 海關(guān)監(jiān)管貨物 ( )A. export supervised warehouse B. receiving space C. shipping space D. cargo under customs supervision3. 控濕儲存區(qū) ( )A. chill spaceB. freeze spaceC. humidity controlled space temperature D. controlled spa

16、ce4. 發(fā)貨區(qū) ( )A. receiving space B. goods space C. shipping space D. delivery space5. 貨場 ( )A. goods shedB. goods yardC. goods shelfD. goods stacking6. 自動導(dǎo)引車 ( )A. fork lift truck B. box car C. Automatic Guided Vehicle (AGV) D. conveyor7. 公路集裝箱中轉(zhuǎn)站 ( )A. railway container yard B. container terminal C.

17、container freight station D. inland container depot 8. 國際多式聯(lián)運(yùn) ( )A. land bridge transport B. liner transport C. international multimodal transport D. international through railway transport9. 國際貨運(yùn)代理 ( )A. international freight forwarding agent B. international transportation cargo insurance C. shipp

18、ing by chartering D. shipping agency 10. 報(bào)關(guān)行 ( )A. customs broker B. customs declaration C. commodity inspection D. tally11. 保稅倉庫是 ( )A. tax free warehouseB. no tax warehouseC. transfer export warehouseD. boned warehouse12. 倉庫是 ( )A. storehouseB. ware houseC. wareroomD. warehouse13. 自動化倉庫 ( )A. auto

19、matic warehouseB. automatic storehouseC. electronic warehouseD. computerized warehouse14. 輸送機(jī)是 ( )A. transport machineB. transport beltC. beltD. conveyor15. 理貨是 ( )A. arrangement goodsB. handling goodsC. inspecting goodD. tally16. 國際貨物運(yùn)輸保險(xiǎn)是 ( )A. insurance for international transportB. international

20、 transportation cargo insuranceC. international cargo insuranceD. international insurance for cargo17. 換算箱是 ( )A. standard containerB. Twenty feet containerC. TEUD. TEU container18. 全集裝箱船是 ( )A. full container shipB. all of container shipC. ship of full containerD. ship for containers19. 大陸橋運(yùn)輸是 ( )A

21、. continental transportB. continental bridge transportC. land transport by railwayD. land bridge transport20. 船務(wù)代理是 ( )A. ship agentB. shipping agentC. shipping agencyD. shipping broken21. 鐵路集裝箱場是 ( )A. railway container warehouseB. railway container siteC. railway container yardD. railway yard22. 貨

22、架是 ( )A. goods shelfB. shelfC. good storeD. good frame習(xí)題解答：1、A 2、D 3、C 4、C 5、B 6、C 7、D 8、C 9、A 10、A 11、D 12、D 13、A 14、D 15、D 16、B 17、C 18、A 19、D 20、C 21、A 22、C3. 1. 4 物流管理術(shù)語知識要點(diǎn)：有關(guān)術(shù)語詳見教材第11-13頁。典型習(xí)題：1. 物流戰(zhàn)略管理 ( )A. logistics strategy B. logistics strategy management C. warehouse management D. wareho

23、use layout 2. 定量訂貨方式 ( )A. Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) B. Electronic Order System (EOS) C. Fixed Quantity System (FQS) D. Fixed Interval System (FIS)3. 準(zhǔn)時制物流 ( )A. Justin- time (JIT) B. Justintime logistics C. zero-inventory logistics D. logistics cost control 4. 配送需要計(jì)劃 ( )A. Material Requirements

24、 Planning (MRP) B. Manufacturing Resource Planning (MRP) C. Distribution Requirements Planning (DRP) D. Distribution Resource Planning (DRP)5. 物流資源計(jì)劃 ( )A. Logistics Resource Planning (LRP) B. Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) C. Distribution Resource Planning (DRP) D. Manufacturing Resource Planni

25、ng (MRP) 6. 供應(yīng)鏈管理 ( )A. Supply Chain Management (SCM) B. logistics cost controlC. Vendor Managed Inventory (VMI) D. Computer Assisted Ordering (CAO)7. ABC分類管理是 ( )A. ABC classificationB. ABC ManagementC. ABC class managementD. ABC level management8. 快速反應(yīng)是 ( )A. quick reflectB. quick re-actC. Quick R

26、eactionD. Quick Response ( QR )9. 供應(yīng)鏈管理是 ( )A. supply chainB. SCMC. supply managementD. supply chain operation10. 定期定貨方式是 ( )A. Fixed Time Order (FTO)B. Fixed Interval Order (FIO)C. Fixed Interval System (FIS)D. Fixed Order in timing (FOT)習(xí)題解答：1、B 2、C 3、B 4、C 5、A 6、A 7、A 8、C 9、B 10、D 3. 1. 5 其他常見術(shù)語知

27、識要點(diǎn)：有關(guān)術(shù)語詳見教材第13-23頁。典型習(xí)題：1. ABC分類法 ( )A. Activity Based Classification B. Continuous Replenishment Program (CRP) C. Efficient Customer Response (ECR) D. Application Service Provider (ASP) 2. 合并出貨 ( )A. added value B. after- sales service C. aggregate shipments D. asset recovery3. 自動車輛識別 ( )A. automa

28、ted warehouse B. Automated Storage and Retrieval System (ASRS) C. Automated Vehicle Location (AVL) D. Automated Vehicle Identification (AVI) 4. 回程 ( )A. back haul B. backwardation C. back homeD. back distance5. 批號 ( )A. bar code B. batch numbers C. bar code label D. base stock 6. 物料用量清單 ( )A. Bill o

29、f Materials (BOM) B. Bill of Lading (B/L) C. bulk container D. bulk carrier7. 業(yè)務(wù)流程重組 ( )A. Business Process Reengineering (BPR) B. cancellation charge C. cargo inspection D. cargo booking 8. 集中采購 ( )A. channel of distribution B. centralized dispatching C. centralized procurement D. closed distributi

30、on system9. 消費(fèi)者物流 ( )A. consumer physical distribution B. container terminal C. cooperative buying D. cost control 10. 客戶關(guān)系管理 ( )A. customer service B. Customer Relationship Management (CRM) C. data warehousing D. consumer physical distribution11. 配送周期 ( )A. delivery costs B. delivery error C. deliv

31、ery cycle D. delivery note 12. 雙托盤處理 ( )A. double floor stacking B. double pallets handling C. double- pallet jack D. economic stock13. 電子通關(guān) ( )A. duty B. exclusive distribution C. electronic clearance D. fact tag 14. 緊急標(biāo)簽 ( )A. fact tag B. hot tag C. label D. brand15. 打標(biāo)機(jī) ( )A. marking machine B. l

32、abel making machineC. laser scannerD. portable scanner16. 定貨點(diǎn)法 ( )A. Order Point System (OPS) B. process center C. regional distribution center D. computer assisted order system17. 零售 ( )A. retail selling B. wholesalerC. quotas D. zero stock18. 真空包裝 ( )A. vacuum packaging B. neutral packingC. packag

33、eD. packaging19. 卸托盤機(jī) ( )A. depalletizerB. machine for getting out palletC. pallet moved out machineD. machine with pallet unload20. 手提式掃描儀是 ( )A. handheld scannerB. hand-hold scannerC. scanner by handD. scanner by man-hold21. 客戶服務(wù)是 ( )A. service for customerB. service for salesC. sales serviceD. cu

34、stomer service22. 多層倉庫是 ( )A. many story warehouseB. multi level warehouseC. multi functions warehouseD. multi-story warehouse23. 直接配送是 ( )A. direct send goodsB. direct deliverC. direct distributionD. direct transport24. 條形碼掃描機(jī)是 ( )A. bar code readerB. bar code scannerC. bar code examinerD. bar code

35、 identification25. 索賠是 ( )A. ask for payB. ask for pay backC. ask for pay the lossD. claim26. 全球定位系統(tǒng)是 ( )A. global position systemB. GPSC. Satellite Direction SystemD. satellite system27. 貨物是 ( )A. articlesB. commodityC. cargoD. goods28. 成本控制是 ( )A. control costB. controlling costC. cost controlD. c

36、ost reduced29. 進(jìn)貨清點(diǎn)是 ( )A. inspection goodsB. check inC. booking inD. inspect and record30. 售后服務(wù)是 ( )A. after-sales serviceB. after sale serviceC. service after salesD. service on the sales31. 分銷渠道是 ( )A. channel of distributionB. distribution directionC. distribution wayD. distribution road32. 自動倉庫

37、是 ( )A. auto warehouseB. automated control warehouseC. automated warehouseD. warehouse by automated management33. 經(jīng)紀(jì)人是 ( )A. agentB. agencyC. middle manD. broker 34. 國內(nèi)物流是 ( )A. in-land logisticsB. inside country logisticsC. domestic logisticsD. international logistics35. 皮帶式輸送帶是 ( )A. belt transpor

38、tB. belt-conveyorC. belt conveyorD. conveyors36. CarrierA. 載重船B. 船C. 托動人D. 承運(yùn)人37. Document of TitleA. 提單B. 名稱文件C. 物權(quán)憑證D. 物權(quán)文件38. ShipperA. 承運(yùn)人B. 托運(yùn)人C. 貨主D. 船主習(xí)題解答：1、A 2、C 3、D 4、A 5、B 6、A 7、A 8、C 9、A 10、B 11、C 12、B 13、C 14、B 15、A 16、A 17、A 18、A 19、A 20、A 21、D 22、D 23、C 24、B 25、D26、B 27、C 28、C 29、B 30

39、、A 31、A 32、C 33、D34、C 35、C 36、D 37、D 38、B3. 2物流業(yè)務(wù)中常見的英文省略語知識要點(diǎn)：有關(guān)術(shù)語詳見教材第24-32頁。典型習(xí)題：1. FDA ( Food and drug administration )A. 食品和藥品管理B. 食品與藥品機(jī)構(gòu)C. 美國與藥品條例D. 美國食品與藥品管理局2. ICP ( Internet Content Provider )A. 互聯(lián)網(wǎng)內(nèi)容提供商B. 互聯(lián)網(wǎng)內(nèi)容開發(fā)商C. 互聯(lián)網(wǎng)內(nèi)含D. 互聯(lián)網(wǎng)服務(wù)商3. FDI (Foreign Direct Investment )A. 外國直接投資B. 外國直接項(xiàng)目C. 外資直

40、接進(jìn)入D. 外資直接投入4. DDP (Delivery Duty Paid )A. 完稅后交貸B. 完稅后交貸價C. 付稅后送貸D. 付關(guān)稅后送貸5. DRP (Distribution Requirement Planning )A. 分配要求計(jì)劃B. 分配需求計(jì)劃C. 配送需求計(jì)劃D. 配送管理規(guī)劃6. D/O ( Delivery Order )A. 送貸單B. 提貸單C. 批貸通知D. 送貸通知7. G . W (Gross Weight)A. 總重B. 全部重量C. 毛重D. 合重8. FIS (Fixed-interval System)A. 確定間隔系B. 固定間隔系統(tǒng)C. 定

41、期訂購系統(tǒng)D. 定期訂貨方式9. QR (Quick Response)A. 快速回應(yīng)B. 快速反饋C. 快速反應(yīng)戰(zhàn)略D. 快速反饋系統(tǒng)10. ULA. 美國電器產(chǎn)品的安全認(rèn)證標(biāo)志B. 美國認(rèn)證C. 美國工業(yè)產(chǎn)品認(rèn)證D. 美國工業(yè)產(chǎn)品安全認(rèn)證11. FIP ( File Transfer Protocol )A. 文件傳輸協(xié)議B. 檔案轉(zhuǎn)移合同C. 文件轉(zhuǎn)換合約D. 文件傳遞合約12. UPC (Universal Product Code)A. 通用產(chǎn)品碼B. 通用產(chǎn)品標(biāo)碼或代碼C. 通用碼D. 美國條形碼13. G. S. P (Generalized System of Preferen

42、ces)A. 優(yōu)惠通用標(biāo)準(zhǔn)B. 普惠制C. 通用標(biāo)準(zhǔn)D. 貿(mào)易優(yōu)惠標(biāo)準(zhǔn)14. SS (Safety Stock)A. 安全儲備B. 周期儲存C. 安全保管D. 安全股票15. DN (Domain Name)A. 域名B. 主名C. 域址D. 主址16. ITS (Intelligent Transport System)A. 智能運(yùn)輸系統(tǒng)B. 智力動力系統(tǒng)C. 信息運(yùn)輸系統(tǒng)D. 自動運(yùn)輸系統(tǒng)17. MTD (Multimodal Transport Document)A. 多樣運(yùn)輸文件B. 多樣運(yùn)輸單證C. 多樣運(yùn)輸單證D. 多式聯(lián)運(yùn)單據(jù)18. OECD (Organization for

43、Economic Cooperation and Development)A. 經(jīng)濟(jì)合作與發(fā)展組織B. 經(jīng)濟(jì)互助和發(fā)展規(guī)律機(jī)構(gòu)C. 經(jīng)發(fā)組織D. 經(jīng)互組織19. D/A (Document against Acceptance)A. 接受文件B. 接受交單C. 承兌交單D. 承兌文件20. D/R (Dock Receipt) A. 港口單據(jù)B. 碼頭收據(jù)C. 倉庫收據(jù)D. 站場收據(jù)21. GTN (Global Transport Net)A. 全球運(yùn)輸網(wǎng)B. 國際運(yùn)輸網(wǎng)C. 世界運(yùn)輸網(wǎng)D. 全球貿(mào)易網(wǎng)絡(luò)22. POS (Point of Sale)A. 銷售時點(diǎn)系統(tǒng)B. 銷售時間C. 銷售

44、地點(diǎn)D. 賣點(diǎn)23. COD (Cash on delivery)A. 交貨收款B. 現(xiàn)金付款C. 交貨與速遞D. 現(xiàn)金與交貨同步24. IMO (International Marine Organization)A. 國際海洋機(jī)構(gòu)B. 國際每運(yùn)機(jī)構(gòu)C. 國際海事機(jī)構(gòu)D. 國際海事組織25. IP (Internet Protocol)A. 互聯(lián)網(wǎng)草案B. 互聯(lián)網(wǎng)協(xié)議C. 互聯(lián)網(wǎng)通迅協(xié)議D. 互聯(lián)網(wǎng)通訊指引26. ISO (International Standard Organization)A. 國際標(biāo)準(zhǔn)機(jī)構(gòu)B. 國際標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化組織C. 國際標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化機(jī)構(gòu)D. 國際標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化27. ISP (Int

45、ernet Service Provider)A. 互聯(lián)網(wǎng)供應(yīng)商B. 互聯(lián)網(wǎng)服務(wù)供應(yīng)商C. 互聯(lián)網(wǎng)接入服務(wù)商D. 互聯(lián)網(wǎng)服務(wù)商 28. CIF (Cost Insurance and Freight)A. 國際貿(mào)易交易價B. 國際貿(mào)易運(yùn)價C. 成本加保險(xiǎn)費(fèi)加運(yùn)費(fèi)價D. 成本加運(yùn)費(fèi)29. GMT (Greenwich Mean Time)A. 格林威治平均時間B. 格林威治標(biāo)準(zhǔn)時間C. 格林威治時間D. 世界時間標(biāo)準(zhǔn)30. M/V (Merchant Vessel)A. 商船B. 商人船舶C. 商業(yè)船舶D. 商品容器31. P/L (Packing List)A. 包裝單B. 裝箱單, 明細(xì)表C

46、. 包裝箱明細(xì)D. 裝箱系列32. CAD (Computer Aided Design)A. 計(jì)算機(jī)輔助設(shè)計(jì)B. 用計(jì)算機(jī)畫圖C. 用計(jì)算機(jī)協(xié)助畫圖D. 計(jì)算機(jī)程序設(shè)計(jì)33. C/D (Customs Declaration)A. 客戶聲明B. 客戶要求C. 報(bào)關(guān)申請D. 報(bào)關(guān)單34. FedEx (Federal Express)A. 聯(lián)邦特別B. 聯(lián)邦特殊郵件C. 聯(lián)幫快遞D. 美國政府快遞機(jī)構(gòu)35. MT or M/T (Metric Ton)A. 噸B. 公噸C. 噸位D. 公制噸位36. C. O (Certificate of Origin)A. 原產(chǎn)地B. 一般原產(chǎn)地證C. 生

47、產(chǎn)地D. 普惠產(chǎn)地37. ERC (Empty Return Charges)A. 空載回運(yùn)專用B. 空載返回收費(fèi)C. 空載返回付費(fèi)D. 空箱回運(yùn)箱費(fèi)38. FOB (Free on Board)A. 甲板自由價B. 上船價C. 離岸價D. 不含保險(xiǎn)價39. N. W. (Net weight)A. 網(wǎng)重B. 網(wǎng)狀物重量C. 基本重量D. 凈重40. UPS (United Parcel Service)A. 聯(lián)合包裹服務(wù)B. 聯(lián)合包裹遞送C. 聯(lián)合包裹快遞D. 聯(lián)合速遞公司41. BC (Bar Code)A. 杠桿B. 條形符號C. 條碼D. 條形標(biāo)簽42. DOZ/DZ (Dozen)A

48、. 一打B. 一批C. 一斤D. 一公斤43. ADC (Automatic Data Collection)A. 自動數(shù)據(jù)集合B. 自動數(shù)據(jù)匯集C. 自動數(shù)據(jù)采集D. 自動數(shù)據(jù)編集44. DOC (Document)A. 文件B. 單據(jù)C. 文件、單據(jù)D. 記錄文件45. ITS (Intelligent Transport System)A. 智能運(yùn)輸系統(tǒng)B. 智力運(yùn)輸系統(tǒng)C. 信息運(yùn)輸系統(tǒng)D. 自動運(yùn)輸系統(tǒng)46. LDSS (Logistics Decision Support System)A. 物流決定系統(tǒng)B. 物流決策支持系統(tǒng)C. 物流支持系統(tǒng)D. 物流輔助系統(tǒng)47. SCM (S

49、upply Chain Management)A. 供應(yīng)系統(tǒng)管理B. 供應(yīng)鏈管理C. 供應(yīng)鏈D. 供給鏈48. S/R (Store and Retrieve)A. 存儲和取回B. 儲存與保管C. 存入與取出D. 被動式存貨49. IMP (Import)A. 進(jìn)口貨物B. 進(jìn)口貨C. 進(jìn)口D. 出口50. T/T (Telegraphic Transfer)A. 電匯B. 電話傳輸C. 電訊傳輸D. 電訊傳輸51. EOQ (Economic Order Quantity )A. 經(jīng)濟(jì)訂貨批量B. 經(jīng)濟(jì)訂貨數(shù)量C. 經(jīng)濟(jì)訂貨系統(tǒng)D. 經(jīng)濟(jì)訂貨52. MTO (Multimodal Trans

50、port Operator)A. 多式聯(lián)運(yùn)人B. 多式聯(lián)運(yùn)承運(yùn)人C. 多式聯(lián)運(yùn)經(jīng)營人D. 多式聯(lián)運(yùn)53. ASRS (Automated Storage and Retrieval System)A. 自動化存取系統(tǒng)B. 自動儲存系統(tǒng)C. 自動儲存反饋系統(tǒng)D. 自動化儲存返回系統(tǒng)54. SCM (Supply Chain Management)A. 供應(yīng)系統(tǒng)管理B. 供應(yīng)鏈管理C. 供應(yīng)鏈D. 供給鏈55. DES (Delivered Ex Ship)A. 目的港船上交貨價B. 目的港上船癀價C. 通過船舶交貨價D. 船上收貨價56. EC (Electronic Commercial)A.

51、 電子業(yè)務(wù)B. 電子交易C. 電子商業(yè)D. 電子商務(wù)57. PD (Physical Distribution)A. 物理配送B. 物料配送C. 貨物配送D. 物質(zhì)配送習(xí)題解答：1、D 2、A 3、A 4、B 5、C 6、B 7、C 8、D 9、C 10、A 11、A 12、B 13、B 14、A 15、A 16、D 17、C 18、A 19、C 20、D 21、A 22、D 23、A 24、D 25、B26、B 27、C 28、C 29、D 30、A 31、B 32、A 33、D34、C 35、B 36、B 37、D 38、C 39、D 40、D 41、B 42、A 43、C 44、C 45

52、、A 46、B 47、B 48、D 49、C50、A 51、A 52、C 53、A 54、B 55、A 56、D 57、C3. 3閱讀理解知識要點(diǎn)：有關(guān)閱讀文章詳見教材第65-82頁。典型習(xí)題： (一)After completing a commercial transaction, logistics will execute the transfer of goods from the supplier (seller) to the customer (buyer) in the most cost-effective manner. This is the definition of

53、 logistics. During the transfer process, hardware such as logistics facilitied and equipment (logistics carriers) are needed, as well as information control and standardization. In addition, supports from the government and logistics association should be in place. Three major functions of logistics

54、Creating time value: same goods can be valued differently at different times. Goods often stop during the transfer process, which is professionally called the storage of logistics. It creates the time value for goods. Creating location value: same goods can be valued differently at different locatio

55、ns. The value added during the transfer process is the location value of logistics. Distribution processing Value: sometime logistics create distribution processing value, which changes the length, thickness and packages of the goods. Like popular saying, “cutting into smaller parts “ is the most co

56、mmonly seen distribution processing form. Most processing within logistics create added value for goods. 見P65What is the meaning “cost-effective”? ( )Cost reducedEconomicallyCost evaluateTo add cost2. ( ) creates time value A. Transportation B. Good flow C. Different location D. Storage3. What is th

57、e same meaning of location value? ( ) A. Different value B. Different value of same goods at the different places C. Different good D. Different value of different goods at the same place4. What is the distribution processing value? ( ) A. Distribution B. Processing C. Sales and processing D. Changi

58、ng the length, thickness and the package of the goods5. The distribution process value is available in all logistics activities. Is it correct or not? ( )BothYesNotNot clear (二)An increasing number of companies are involving in international markets through exporting, licensing, joint ventures, and

59、ownership. This trend should continue. With such expansion there is a need to develop worldwide logistics networks. Integrated logistics management and cost analysis will be more complex and difficult to manage. There are some future trends in internationalization:1. More logistics executives with i

60、nternational responsibilities. 2. Expansion of the number and size of foreign trade zones. 3. Reduction in the amount of international paperwork and documentation. 4. More foreign warehousing is owned and controlled by the exporting firm. 5. Increasing number of smaller firms. 6. Foreign ownership o