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1、2022-2023學(xué)年河北省衡水市農(nóng)業(yè)中學(xué)高一英語期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Knowledge and learning are important if we want to be successful, but they may also _ our thinking. A. direct B. limit C change D. improve參考答案:B2. I _ a lot from this guy. He borrowed my clothes, he borrowed my money, he borrowed my tennis racket. But when I
2、caught him using my toothbrush that was the last straw, so I kicked him out!Asped up with Bmixed up withCput up with Dteamed up with參考答案:C考查動詞短語。根據(jù)句子語境“做了許多的事情”推知“容忍”。put up with意思為“容忍”符合題意。3. Excuse me. Is this the right way to the Summer Palace? Sorry, I am not sure. But it_be.A. might B. will C.
3、must D. can 參考答案:A4. Richard looked at the envelope and Jennys handwriting immediately.A. recognized B. found C. realized D. concerned參考答案:A5. The words “g_” and “gym” come from the Greek language, for it was in Greece that Olympic competition started.參考答案:gymnastics 6. The police found that the hou
4、se and a lot of things Ahas been broken into,has been stolen Bhad broken in,had been stolen Chad been broken into,stolen Dhas been broken into,stolen參考答案:C7. It was the first time that I _ at the meeting. A.had spoken B.have spoken C.spoke D.speak參考答案:A略8. The palace caught fire three times in the l
5、ast century, and little of the original building _. A. remains B. is remained C. is remaining D. has been remained參考答案:A略9. A series of problems faced by the public has _ at the meeting.A. written down B. come up C. added up D. gone through參考答案:B10. The _ he thought of to solving the problem proved
6、to be practical.A. wayB. approachC. methodD. means參考答案:B6. The door is wide open. _ somebody _? A. May; have come in B. Can; have come in C. Can; come in D. May; come in 參考答案:B略12. Words failed her when the _ mother wanted to express her thanks to the policeman who had saved her son. A. upset B. gra
7、teful C. confident D. sensitive參考答案:B略13. The dinosaurs _ evolving and been unable to adapt to changes in the climate. A. might stop B. neednt have stopped C. may have stopped D. couldnt stop參考答案:C略14. _ from Milan Trencs novel, the film Night at the Museum brings to life a world where dinosaurs wan
8、der the earth.A. Adapted B. AdaptingC. Having adapted D. To be adapted參考答案:A【詳解】考查過去分詞。句意:電影博物館奇妙夜根據(jù)米蘭特倫奇的小說改編,它復(fù)活了恐龍漫步地球的世界。分析句子可知,the film與adapt from在邏輯上是被動關(guān)系。所以用過去分詞。故A選項(xiàng)正確?!军c(diǎn)睛】非謂語動詞是考試考查的重點(diǎn),要掌握它的用法。首先,要弄清楚填空處要填的是非謂語。其次,要知道非謂語動詞的三種形式:現(xiàn)在分詞、過去分詞、動詞不定式。再次,要知道非謂語動作與謂語動作是同時發(fā)生還是先后發(fā)生,還是將要發(fā)生。其中分詞做狀語的考查尤為
9、重要。分析句子可知,本句中主語為the film,謂語為 brings ,所以adapt為非謂語動詞,且與the film在邏輯上是被動關(guān)系。所以用過去分詞。故A選項(xiàng)正確。15. The familiar English song _ me of the happy days l spent in Scotland several years ago.A. remindsB. remembersC. remainsD. respects參考答案:A二、 填空1. 校長同意了我的計(jì)劃,因此我就負(fù)責(zé)了這個項(xiàng)目。(approve, charge)2. 他要求再給予一次機(jī)會重做這事。(require)
10、3. 小孩常被比作花朵。(compare)4. 我欣賞他解決這問題的方法。(定語從句)5. 這本書使我初識現(xiàn)代英語。(introduce)參考答案:1. The headmaster approved of my plan, so Im now in charge of the project.2. He require to be given another / one more chance to do it again.He required that he be given another / one more chance to do it again.3. Children are
11、 often compared to flowers.4. I like / appreciate the way that / in which / 省略 he solved the problem.5. This book introduced / introduces me to modern English.三、 閱讀理解17. Few students would dream of getting a job as a shoe shiner working along the street. College students, in their own eyes and in th
12、e eyes of the public, are expected to get at least a proper job, if not working in a high-income or white-collar position.Cai Yongs decision to work as a shoe shiner shocked not only his parents, who had high hopes for him, but also his girlfriend.“It is right for young graduates to be ambitious (有抱
13、負(fù)的). But they have to start in a solidand down-to-earth way,” Cai said. Cai is not alone in making such a choice. The company has got 12 college students in all.“I come for the 800 yuan monthly pay,” said Xiao Ji, who is a student from Nanjing University. “I have grown up and no longer live on my pa
14、rents,” he said. “Working as shoe shiners can mean a bright future,” Cai said. Not everyone can accept this job choice. Cais girlfriend left him because she felt ashamed to be with a shoe shiner, and Cai accepted the fact. “This is the price to be paid for a job,” he said. A former shoe shiner, Zhon
15、g Haibo, from a medical college, believes it was a good training for the rest of his life. “There is nothing I cant do after working as a shoe shiner,” Zhong said, meaning that such kind of experience in early life is helpful in a future job.59. Cai Yong decided to work as .A. a college teacher B. a company managerC. a shoe shiner D. a medicine maker60. Why did Cais girlfriend leave him? A. They didnt get along well with each other. B. Her parents didnt like him.C. She found it a shame to marry a shoe shiner. D. Cai had got a new girlfriend.61. Most people think Ca
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