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1、通用版2021高考英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí)短文改錯(cuò)沖關(guān)狂練專題08含解析通用版2021高考英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí)短文改錯(cuò)沖關(guān)狂練專題08含解析通用版2021高考英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí)短文改錯(cuò)沖關(guān)狂練專題08含解析短文改錯(cuò)題組精煉八題組精煉一My uncle is the owner of a restaurant close to that I live .Though not very big, but the restaurant is popular in our area. It is always crowded with customers at meal times. Some people even had
2、to wait outside 。 My uncle tells me that the key to his success is honest。 Every day he makes sure that fresh vegetables or high quality oil are using for cooking. My uncle says that he never dreams becoming rich in the short period of time。 Instead, he hopes that our business will grow steady。My un
3、cle is the owner of a restaurant close to that I live 。Though not very big, but the restaurant is popular in our area. It is always crowded with customers at meal times. Some people even had to wait outside 。 My uncle tells me that the key to his success is honest。 Every day he makes sure that fresh
4、 vegetables or high quality oil are using for cooking. My uncle says that he never dreams becoming rich in the short period of time。 Instead, he hopes that our business will grow steady?!敬鸢浮縯hat改為where【解析】考查賓語(yǔ)從句。where引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句且在從句中作狀語(yǔ)。【答案】去掉but【解析】考查連詞.though和but不能連用。though引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句是一個(gè)省略句,不能再省略,故只能去掉bu
5、t?!敬鸢浮縣ad改為have【解析】考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。文章通篇敘述的是客觀事實(shí),采用的是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),且句子的主語(yǔ)some people為復(fù)數(shù),故需將had改為have?!敬鸢浮縣onest改為honesty【解析】考查名詞作表語(yǔ)。賓語(yǔ)從句中的主語(yǔ)為名詞短語(yǔ) the key to his success,故從邏輯上看應(yīng)該用名詞作表語(yǔ),來(lái)解釋名詞短語(yǔ)的含義,即“什么是什么”結(jié)構(gòu)。【答案】or改為and【解析】考查并列連詞。此處表示并列關(guān)系,故用并列連詞and?!敬鸢浮縰sing改為used【解析】考查動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。主語(yǔ)fresh vegetables and high quality oil和u
6、se之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故需用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)?!敬鸢浮考觨f【解析】考查介詞。從dreams后的動(dòng)名詞becoming可知此處應(yīng)加一個(gè)介詞of。dream of夢(mèng)想.【答案】the改為of【解析】考查冠詞。in a short period of time“在短時(shí)間內(nèi)。【答案】 our改為his【解析】考查形容詞性物主代詞。由句子的主語(yǔ)he可知,他希望他的(his)生意穩(wěn)步增長(zhǎng)?!敬鸢浮縮teady改為steadily【解析】考查副詞.此處用副詞作狀語(yǔ)修飾動(dòng)詞grow.steadily意為“(發(fā)展、增長(zhǎng)等)穩(wěn)步地,持續(xù)地”。題組精煉二When I was a child, I hoped to live
7、 in the city. I think I would be happy there. Now I am living in a city, but I miss my home in countryside。 There the air is clean or the mountains are green。 Unfortunately, on the development of industrialization, the environment has been polluted。 Lots of studies have been shown that global warmin
8、g has already become a very seriously problem. The airs we breathe in is getting dirtier and dirtier。 Much rare animals are dying out. We must found ways to protect your environment . If we fail to do so , well live to regret it .When I was a child, I hoped to live in the city. I think I would be ha
9、ppy there。 Now I am living in a city, but I miss my home in countryside. There the air is clean or the mountains are green。 Unfortunately, on the development of industrialization, the environment has been polluted. Lots of studies have been shown that global warming has already become a very serious
10、ly problem. The airs we breathe in is getting dirtier and dirtier。 Much rare animals are dying out。 We must found ways to protect your environment . If we fail to do so , well live to regret it .【答案】think改為thought【解析】考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。由was, hoped和would be可知,此處敘述的是過(guò)去的事情,故用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。【答案】加the【解析】考查冠詞。in the countrys
11、ide“在農(nóng)村/鄉(xiāng)下”為固定表達(dá)?!敬鸢浮縪r改為and【解析】考查并列連詞。由本句句意可知,此處表示并列關(guān)系,故需用and.【答案】on改為with【解析】考查介詞。表示“隨著”用介詞with.【答案】去掉been【解析】考查動(dòng)詞的語(yǔ)態(tài)。主語(yǔ)studies和動(dòng)詞show之間為主動(dòng)關(guān)系,故需用主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài).【答案】seriously改為serious【解析】考查形容詞作定語(yǔ)。修飾名詞需用形容詞。【答案】airs改為air【解析】考查名詞的數(shù)。air為物質(zhì)名詞,是不可數(shù)名詞?!敬鸢浮縈uch改為Many【解析】考查形容詞作定語(yǔ)。many修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),much修飾不可數(shù)名詞.此處修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞ani
12、mals,故用many.【答案】found改為find【解析】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后的動(dòng)詞需用原形?!敬鸢浮縴our改為our /the【解析】考查代詞或定冠詞。此處為形容詞性物主代詞作定語(yǔ),句子的主語(yǔ)為we,故需用our與之相呼應(yīng)。也可用定冠詞the來(lái)限定。題組精煉三When I was a very young children, my father created a regular practice I remember well years late. Every time he arrived home at end of the day, wed greet her at
13、 the door. He would ask who we was and pretend not to knowing us. Then he and my mother would have had a drink while she prepared dinner and they would talk about his day and hers. While they chat, my father would lift my sister and me up to sit in the top of the fridge。 It was both excited and frig
14、htening to be up there! My sister and I thought he was so cool for putting us there。When I was a very young children, my father created a regular practice I remember well years late. Every time he arrived home at end of the day, wed greet her at the door. He would ask who we was and pretend not to k
15、nowing us。 Then he and my mother would have had a drink while she prepared dinner and they would talk about his day and hers。 While they chat, my father would lift my sister and me up to sit in the top of the fridge。 It was both excited and frightening to be up there! My sister and I thought he was
16、so cool for putting us there.【答案】children改為child【解析】考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。句中主語(yǔ)是I,為單數(shù),故應(yīng)用child?!敬鸢浮縧ate改為later【解析】考查副詞。late adj。遲到的,晚的;later adv。后來(lái),以后。【答案】加the【解析】考查冠詞。at the end of.。是固定短語(yǔ),意為“在結(jié)束的時(shí)候”,故填冠詞the?!敬鸢浮縣er改為him【解析】考查代詞。此處指的是“我的父親”,故應(yīng)用him?!敬鸢浮縲as改為were【解析】考查主謂一致。句中是we,為復(fù)數(shù)形式,故應(yīng)該是were?!敬鸢浮縦nowing改為know【解析】考
17、查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。pretend not to do sth.假裝不做某事,所以應(yīng)該用動(dòng)詞原形。【答案】去掉had【解析】考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)上文Every time和句中would可知父母經(jīng)常這么做,would 后加上動(dòng)詞原形,表示過(guò)去經(jīng)常做某事.【答案】chat改為chatted【解析】考查時(shí)態(tài)。此句是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,講述的是父母過(guò)去的事情,故chat應(yīng)改為過(guò)去式chatted.【答案】in改為on【解析】考查介詞.on the top of。.為固定短語(yǔ),意為“在頂部,在上面”,此處指在冰箱的頂部?!敬鸢浮縠xcited改為exciting【解析】考查形容詞。此句主語(yǔ)是it,指孩子們被父親放在冰箱頂
18、部這件事是令人興奮的,exciting常修飾事物,故用exciting。excited常用來(lái)修飾人。題組精煉四My soccer coach retired in last week。 I wanted to do anything special for him at his retirement party. My mum makes the better biscuits in the world, so I decide to ask her for help。 Mum taught me some basic step of baking. I insisted on doing m
19、ost of the baking myself。 I thought the biscuits were really well. My only mistake was that I dropped some on the floor after I was packing them up.At a party, my coach, with a biscuit in his mouth, asked surprisingly who made them and joked, ”I might have to retire again next year just get some mor
20、e of these biscuits。My favorite picture at the party is of my coach and me enjoy the biscuits with happy laughter!My soccer coach retired in last week。 I wanted to do anything special for him at his retirement party。 My mum makes the better biscuits in the world, so I decide to ask her for help. Mum taught me some basic step of baking。 I insisted on doing most of the baking myself. I thought the biscuits were really well。 My only mistake was that I dropped some on the floor after I was packing the
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