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1、五年級下冊英語語法練習五年級下冊英語語法練習13/13五年級下冊英語語法練習一、名詞復數(shù)規(guī)則1一般狀況下,直接加-s,如:book-books,bag-bags,cat-cats,bed-beds2以s.x.sh.ch結尾,加-es,如:bus-buses,box-boxes,brush-brushes,watch-watches3.以“輔音字母+y”結尾,變y為i,再加-es,如:family-families,strawberry-strawberries4以“f或fe”結尾,變f或fe為v,再加-es,如:knife-knives5不規(guī)則名詞復數(shù):man-men,woman-women,
2、policeman-policemen,policewoman-policewomen,mouse-micechild-childrenfoot-feet,.tooth-teethfish-fish,people-people,Chinese-Chinese,Japanese-Japanese二、一般此刻時一般此刻時的組成1.be動詞:主語+be(am,is,are)+其余。如:Iamaboy.我是一個男孩。行為動詞:主語+行為動詞(+其余)。如:WestudyEnglish.我們學習英語。當主語為第三人稱單數(shù)(he,she,it)時,要在動詞后加-s或-es。如:MarylikesChine
3、se.一般此刻時的變化be動詞的變化。否認句:主語+be+not+其余。如:Heisnotaworker.他不是工人。一般疑問句:Be+主語+其余。如:-Areyouastudent?-Yes.Iam./No,Imnot.特別疑問句:疑問詞+一般疑問句。如:Whereismybike?2.行為動詞的變化。否認句:主語+dont(doesnt)+動詞原形(+其余)。如:Idontlikebread.當主語為第三人稱單數(shù)時,要用doesnt組成否認句。如:Hedoesntoftenplay.一般疑問句:Do(Does)+主語+動詞原形+其余。如:-Doyouoftenplayfootball?-Y
4、es,Ido./No,Idont.當主語為第三人稱單數(shù)時,要用does組成一般疑問句。如:-Doesshegotoworkbybike?-Yes,shedoes./No,shedoesnt.特別疑問句:疑問詞+一般疑問句。如:Howdoesyourfathergotowork?動詞+s的變化規(guī)則1一般狀況下,直接加-s,如:cook-cooks,milk-milks2以s.x.sh.ch.o結尾,加-es,如:guess-guesses,wash-washes,watch-watches,go-goes3以“輔音字母+y”結尾,變y為i,再加-es,如:study-studies寫出以下各詞的
5、復數(shù)I_this_watch_child_phot_day_foot_book_dress_tooth_box_fish_sandwich_man_woman_juice_water_milk_rice_tea_一、寫出以下動詞的第三人稱單數(shù)drink_go_stay_make_look_have_pass_carry_come_watch_fly_study_brush_do_teach_二、用括號內(nèi)動詞的適合形式填空。Heoften_(have)dinnerathome.DanielandTommy_(be)inClassOne.We_(notwatch)TVonMonday.Nick_(
6、notgo)tothezooonSunday._they_(like)theWorldCup?What_theyoften_(do)onSaturdays?7._yourparents_(read)newspaperseveryday?Thegirl_(teach)usEnglishonSundays.SheandI_(take)awalktogethereveryevening.There_(be)somewaterinthebottle.Mike_(like)cooking.They_(have)thesamehobby.Myaunt_(look)afterherbabycarefully
7、.Youalways_(do)yourhomeworkwell15.I_(be)ill.Imstayinginbed.She_(go)toschoolfromMondaytoFriday.LiuTao_(do)notlikePE.Thechildoften_(watch)TVintheevening.19.SuHaiandSuYang_(have)eightlessonsthisterm.20.Whatday_(be)ittoday?ItsSaturday.三、依據(jù)要求改寫句子1.DanielwatchesTVeveryevening.(改為否認句)_2.Idomyhomeworkeveryd
8、ay.(改為一般疑問句,作否認回答)_3.Shelikesmilk.(改為一般疑問句,作一定回答)_4.Amylikesplayingcomputergames.(改為一般疑問句,作否認回答)_5.Wegotoschooleverymorning.(改為否認句)_6.HespeaksEnglishverywell.(改為否認句)9.Sheisalwaysagoodstudent.(改為一般疑問句,作否認回答)_10.SimonandDaniellikegoingskating.(改為否認句一、寫出以下動詞的此刻分詞:play_run_swim_make_go_like_write_read_h
9、ave_sing_dance_put_see_buy_love_live_take_come_get_stop_sit_shop_二、用所給的動詞的正確形式填空:1.Theboy_(draw)apicturenow.2.Listen.Somegirls_(sing)intheclassroom.Mymother_(cook)somenicefoodnow.What_you_(do)now?Look.They_(have)anEnglishlesson.6.They_(not,water)theflowersnow.7.Look!thegirls_(dance)intheclassroom.8.
10、Whatisourgranddaughterdoing?She_(listen)tomusic.9.Its5oclocknow.We_(have)suppernow10._Helen_(wash)clothes?Yes,sheis.三單項選擇()1.Kate_playingchess.AamBisCare)2.Areyouwashingclothes?_.AYes,youare.B.Yes,Iam.C.No,Iam)3_doyoudoontheweekend?AWhatBWhenCWho)4.Ishe_TV?Yesheis.AwatchBwatchingCnot()5_theytakingpi
11、ctures?Yes,theyare.AAmBBeCAre()6-Whats_withyou?Iamhungry.A.wrongB.likeC.wouldD.happy()7Whendowehave_?_At12oclock.A.breakfastB.dinnerC.supperD.lunch()8Whatwouldyouliketoeat?_IdlikeAhotdog,please.A.WhatdoyoudrinkB.HowaboutyouC.WhataboutyouD.Whyaboutyouapizza._?_()9Isthereaforestinthepark?Yes,there_.A.
12、isB.isntC.areD.arent()10Arethereanyriversinthecity?No,there_.A.isB.isntC.areD.arent(A.is)11There_twobedrooms,alivingB.amC.areD.wasroomandabathroom.()12Thisisapicture_myroom.A.onB.ofC.underD.beside二、依據(jù)句子的意思采用所給單詞填空1.I_alettertomyEnglish(10%)friend,Tom.(amwriting,writing)Helikesrunning,he_fast.(run,ru
13、ns)SuHaidoesnt_toschoolonSaturdays.(go,goes)MissLi_onRedStarStreet.(live,lives)Wewant_cards.(toplay,play)Wecanaskourteachersfor_.(help,helps)Myfathercanplaybasketball_.(good,well)What_doyouhavethisterm?(lessons,subjects)9.DoyouhaveanArtlesson_(on,in)Fridayafternoon?10.MikedoesntlikePE.Hecannot_(jump
14、,jumps)high.三、單項選擇(10%)()1、Mye-friend_asmalltown.A.liveonB.livesinC.livingat()2、Whereareyou,David?Im_thetrafficlights.A.onB.atC.in()3、Whats_withyourdog?A.timeB.wrongC.matter()4、Ifeelhot.WhatshouldIdo?Youshould_yourcoat.A.putonB.turnoffC.takeoff()5、He_twobrothers.A.hasB.haveC.having()6、How_hegotowork
15、?A.doB.doingCdoes()7、GaoShan_hisrightear.A.pointatB.pointsatC.points()8、Thetrainstationis_fromthebusstop.A.nextB.farC.near()9、Iwant_theGreatWall.A.toB.visitC.tovisit()10、Dontleaveme_.Imafraid.A.behindB.afterC.before四、連詞成句(10%)1、can,way,you,the,ask(?)2、come,we,foot,to,on,school(.)3、Mike,at,mouth,poin
16、ts,his(.)4、now,cant,Iwell,hear(.)5、get,we,the,off,cant,bus,now(.)六、依據(jù)中文,達成句子。(10%)1、打攪一下,這是東進街嗎?_me,ISthisDongjin_?2、媽媽為我買了一些新衣服。Mymother_somenew_for_.3、你為何這樣悲傷?我患病了。Why_youso_?Im_.4、我不喜愛喝水。I_likedrinking二、選出能填入句子橫線處的最正確答案,()1.IlikeEnglish,butmysister_photos.A.liketakingB.likestakingC.likestake()2.D
17、oesSuHaihave_hobbies?A.someB.anyC.all()3.Whatswrong_Jim?He_gotafever.A.about;haveB.with;hasC.for;isnt()4.Thegirloften_fromMondaytoFriday.A.gotoschoolB.goestoschoolC.goingtoschool()5.IlikeArtverymuch.How_you?A.areB.aboutC.and()6.A:Imverythirsty.B:Hereis_foryou.A.ahamburgerB.somewaterC.afan()7._shemak
18、ingclothesnow?A.DoB.IsC.Does()8.A:CanIhelpyou?B:_somegrapes,please.A.IwanttobeB.IdlikeC.Ilike()9.A:Whosesocksarethey?B:Theyare_.A.BenB.BensfatherC.Bens.()10.Whats_,Mum?IhavegotacoldA.troubleB.thewrongC.thematter11.Myaunt_cookingandgrowingtrees.A.likeB.likesC.is12.Myparents_likewatchingTV.A.doB.dontC.arent13._yourbrother_well?Yes.A.DoplayB.DoplaysC.Doesplay14.I_like_.A.doesnt/dogsB.doesnt/dogC.dont/dogs15.He_toplayfootball_LiuTao.A.wantsandB.wanttoC.wantswithHow_beyourmother?Myfather_cookfoodathomeonSunday.Isshe_doherhomeworkath
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