高中英語(yǔ)單詞天天記forgive素材

1、高中英語(yǔ)單詞天天記forgive素材高中英語(yǔ)單詞天天記forgive素材PAGE PAGE 8高中英語(yǔ)單詞天天記forgive素材 forgive v.fgv（ forgives； forgave， forgiven; forgiving ） 雙解釋義 vt。 & vi.1.原諒; 饒恕 say or feel that one is no longer angry about vt。2.免除 say that sb need not repay sth 基本要點(diǎn)1。forgive的基本意思是“原諒”或“寬恕”某人或?qū)δ橙怂龅倪`法或過(guò)失之事而不施以懲罰甚至打消一切記恨、埋怨或復(fù)仇心理,引申可

2、指免除某人的債務(wù)等.在禮貌用語(yǔ)中,可表示希望不使他人因自己而被煩擾。2.forgive既可用作及物動(dòng)詞,又可用作不及物動(dòng)詞.用作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí)，接名詞或動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ),也可接兩個(gè)直接賓語(yǔ),變?yōu)楸粍?dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)時(shí)應(yīng)以人作主語(yǔ); 用作不及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),通常與介詞for連用. 詞匯搭配+名詞forgive ones life喪生forgive sbs sin饒恕某人的罪行forgive sb the debt免除某人的債務(wù)+副詞forgive easily容易原諒(人）forgive graciously慈悲為懷forgive heartily寬恕forgive meekly心寬+介詞forgive sb for原諒

3、某人的forgive sb for a mistake原諒某人的錯(cuò)誤forgive sb for being rude原諒某人的魯莽 常用短語(yǔ)forgive for(v.+prep。)原諒（某人）做了（某件錯(cuò)事) show mercy to sb for a fault說(shuō)明 forgive for通常不用于進(jìn)行體。forgive sb for sthIll never forgive you for what you said to me last night.我絕不會(huì)寬恕你昨晚對(duì)我所說(shuō)的話.I will never forgive you for what you have done to

4、me。我永遠(yuǎn)也不會(huì)寬恕你對(duì)我所做的事。forgive sb/oneself for v-ingI cannot forgive myself for not seeing my mother before she died。母親臨終前我未去看她,為這件事我永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)原諒我自己.I shall never forgive myself for failing to help you when you were in danger。在你遭遇危險(xiǎn)的時(shí)候,我未能及時(shí)幫助你,這是我永遠(yuǎn)不能饒恕自己的過(guò)失。Can you forgive me for forgetting your birthday?你能原

5、諒我忘了你的生日嗎？Forgive me for misunderstanding you。請(qǐng)?jiān)?，我誤解了你的意思。Forgive me for leaving some of your questions unanswered.請(qǐng)?jiān)?，你有幾個(gè)問(wèn)題我沒回答.He forgave her for missing the date。他原諒了她的失約。An Ming forgave her brother for tearing off a page from her exercise book。安明的弟弟從她練習(xí)本上撕了一頁(yè),她原諒了他。 用于be ed結(jié)構(gòu)He was forgiven fo

6、r missing the meeting。他沒有來(lái)開會(huì),得到了（大家的)諒解.The family could be forgiven for thinking that we were still in London.家人以為我們還在倫敦也是可以諒解的。forgive and forget不念舊惡，不記某人的仇 dismiss from ones mind all unkind feelings and the desire to blame and punish sbDont hold grudges against people who have hurt you； you shoul

7、d forgive and forget。不要怨恨那些傷害過(guò)你的人,你應(yīng)該不念舊惡。Lets forget our quarrels， forgive and forget， and do something constructive together。讓我們忘掉過(guò)去的爭(zhēng)吵，別記仇啦！還是在一起做些有建設(shè)意義的事情吧。After the argument the boys decide to forgive and forget. 經(jīng)過(guò)爭(zhēng)論之后，男孩們決定互相原諒不記前仇。Its best to forgive and forget。最好是捐棄前嫌。 句型例句用作不及物動(dòng)詞S+(+A)He i

8、s not a man who forgives easily.他不是一個(gè)輕易寬恕別人的人。To error is human, to forgive is divine.犯錯(cuò)是人之常情，寬容才是超凡脫俗。用作及物動(dòng)詞S+n./pron.I hope youll forgive me.希望你能原諒我。Your disciple failed to welcome you。 Forgive me。你的徒弟沒能迎接你,請(qǐng)?jiān)徫摇orgive me, but Im busy at the moment. I cant go out with you。對(duì)不起,我現(xiàn)在很忙，不能和你外出.We may

9、not agree about this， but forgive me,Geoffrey，I think we could at least discuss it.我們?cè)谶@一點(diǎn)上也許看法不一,但請(qǐng)諒解，喬弗萊，我想，我們對(duì)此事起碼可以商討一下吧。Will you try to forgive me， my dearest， as I forgave you?親愛的，您能像我原諒您那樣地原諒我嗎?I was unkind last night; please forgive me if you can.昨晚我不太禮貌，能否請(qǐng)你原諒.They forgave their enemies.他們饒恕

10、了敵人.I forgave his behaviour。我寬恕了他的行為。We cant forgive his impoliteness.我們不能原諒他的粗魯。It was clearly a lymphoma， if you forgave my medical jargon.如果你能諒解我使用醫(yī)學(xué)術(shù)語(yǔ)的話,那分明是個(gè)淋巴瘤。 用于be ed結(jié)構(gòu)Youre forgiven.原諒你了。Your sins will be forgiven。你的罪將被寬恕。Sins cannot be undone, only forgiven.犯了罪不能說(shuō)沒犯罪,只能求寬恕.S+v-ingI cannot

11、forgive his calling me a liar.他罵我是撒謊者,我不會(huì)原諒他。Jack will never forgive swearing in his presence.杰克絕不會(huì)寬恕當(dāng)著他的面罵人。用作雙賓動(dòng)詞S+pron。/n.+n./pron。He forgave her the awful things she said about him。他原諒了她所說(shuō)的關(guān)于他的那些壞話。She forgave him his thoughtless remark。她原諒了他那無(wú)心的話.They forgave us our rudeness。他們?cè)徚宋覀兊臒o(wú)理。Have you

12、 forgiven him his rudeness？你原諒了他的粗魯嗎?Forgive me my offence.請(qǐng)?jiān)徫业拿笆?Please forgive me my neglect in returning your dictionary.請(qǐng)?jiān)徫业氖韬?，沒有把字典還給你.If you forgive men their trespasses, your Heavenly Father will also forgive you。如果你們饒恕他們的過(guò)失,你們的天父也必將饒恕你們的過(guò)失。He forgave our friends their faults。他寬恕了我們那些朋友的過(guò)失.

13、Im surprised that he should agree to forgive you the debt unconditionally.使我感到驚訝的是,他會(huì)無(wú)條件同意豁免你的債務(wù)。Will you forgive me the debt？你豁免我的債務(wù)行嗎? 用于be ed結(jié)構(gòu)He was forgiven his offences.他的罪被赦免了。 正誤解析原諒我來(lái)這么晚。誤 Forgive me to come so late。正 Forgive me for coming so late。析 表示“原諒某人做某事須用forgive sb for sth/ving結(jié)構(gòu),不可接不定式。 學(xué)習(xí)參考下面三個(gè)句子的意思是一樣的:Please forgive my in