2022-2023學年天津薊縣白澗中學高二英語測試題含解析

1、2022-2023學年天津薊縣白澗中學高二英語測試題含解析一、 選擇題1. -Where did you find the group of children? -It was in the woods _they played hide-andseek. A. that B. where C. which D. when參考答案：A略2. If you always stay up into deep night, you will _sooner or later.A. break down B. break out C. break away D. break up參考答案：A3. Th

2、e room is in a terrible mess. It _ cleaned.A. cant have been B. shouldnt have beenC. mustnt have been D. wouldnt have been參考答案：A33. Best-selling author and race car driver Han Han offered a 20 million RMB reward to _ could prove his works were ghostwritten (代筆).A. no matter who B. whoever C. who D.

3、whomever參考答案：B略5. The man we seized is ; he hasnt said a thing since we began the question.A. a double-edged swordB. a needle in a haystackC. a hard nut to crackD. a man of the world參考答案：C【詳解】考查情景交際。句意：我們抓住的這個人是一個難以對付的人-從我們開始審問都沒有說一句話。A. a double-edged sword雙刃劍；B. a needle in a haystack大海撈針；C. a har

4、d nut to crack棘手的問題，難以對付的人；D. a man of the world通世故的人。由“從我們開始審問都沒有說一句話”可知，這是一個難以對付的人。故選C。6. We have _ of time, and so we must end the meeting as soon as possible today. Well choose other time to continue our discussion.A. taken up B. come out C. given up D. run out參考答案：D7. Teachers often use simple

5、examples to _ language points that are _ the students. A. handle ;puzzled B. express; puzzling C. clarify; puzzling D. conclude; puzzled 參考答案：C略8. Michael had a serious fall in playing football and his under lip began to _ up.A. windB. splitC. chokeD. swell參考答案：D【詳解】考查動詞辨析。句意：Michael踢足球時摔了一跤，下唇腫了起來。

6、A. wind蜿蜒；B. split撕裂；C. choke窒息；D. swell 腫脹。由“a serious fall ”可知，Michael踢足球時摔了一跤，下唇腫了起來。swell up“腫脹”符合句意。故D選項正確。9. Do you mind if I open the window? _ I feel a bit cold.A. Of course not.B. Go ahead.C. Id rather you didnt.D. Why not? 參考答案：C10. Every year in China, _ day is set aside to honor and show

7、 respect to _ elders.A./; the Bthe; the C.a; / Da; the參考答案：D11. He is the only one of the students who _ a winner of scholarship for three years. A is B are C have been D has been參考答案：D12. Our team has won the first prize in the English speech contest. -_!A. Wish you success B. Congratulations C. Al

8、l the best D. Good luck to you參考答案：B13. You are supposed to report it to your headmaster _，otherwise he will be angry.Aif it was necessary Bif you are necessaryCif necessarily Dif necessary 參考答案：D14. We all agreed that the cottage would _ a perfect holiday home for the family.A. make B. turn C. take

9、 D. have參考答案：A15. _ in the iron-box, the tiger got angry. A To trap B Trapping C Trapped D To be trapped 參考答案：C二、 填空16. 課文填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）（請將單詞完整地寫在答題卡上）71. The cool water prevents the pain becoming u_ and reduces swelling.72. Cover the burned area with a dry, clean b_ that will not stick to th

10、e skin.73. Only if you ask many different questions will you a_ all the information you need to know.74. Not only am I interested in photography, but I took an amateur course at university to u_ my skills.75. At first my new surroundings were difficult to t_.76. I felt better in no time. Soon I was

11、b_ on my feet again and following him to collect a hovering carriage driven by computer.77. St Pauls Cathedral looked s_ when first built!78. Westminster Abbey contained s_ in memory of dead poets and writers, such as Shakespeare.79. John Snow was a famous doctor in Londonso e_, indeed, that he atte

12、nded Queen Victoria as her personal p_.參考答案：71. unbearable 72. bandage 73. acquire 74. update 75. tolerate76. back 77. splendid 78. statues 79 expert 80 physician略三、 閱讀理解17. You probably know who Marie Curie was, but you may not have heard of Rachel Carson. Of the outstanding ladies listed below, wh

13、o do you think was the most important woman of the past 100 years?Jane Addams （1860-1935）Anyone who has ever been helped by a social worker has Jane Addams to thank. Addams helped the poor and worked for peace. She encouraged a sense of community（社區(qū)）by creating shelters and promoting education and s

14、ervices for people in need. In 1931, Addams became the first American woman to win the Nobel Peace Prize.Rachel Carson （1907-1964）If it werent for Rachel Carson, the environmental movement might not exist today. Her popular 1962 book Silent Spring raised awareness of the dangers of pollution and the

15、 harmful effects of chemicals on humans and on the worlds lakes and oceans.Sandra Day OConnor（1930-present）When Sandra Day OConnor finished third in her class at Stanford Law School, in 1952,she could not find work at a law firm because she was a woman. She became an Arizona state senator（參議員） and ,

16、in 1981, the first woman to join the U.S. Supreme Court. OConnor gave the deciding vote in many important cases during her 24 years on the top court.Rosa Parks （1913-2005）On December 1,1955, in Montgomery, Alabama, Rosa Parks would not give up her seat on a bus to a white passenger. Her simple act l

17、anded Parks in prison. But it also set off the Montgomery bus boycott. It lasted for more than a year, and kicked off the civil-rights movement. “The only tired I was, was tired of giving in,” said Parks.1. What is Jane Addams noted for in history?A. Her social work.B. Her teaching skills.C. Her eff

18、orts to win a prize.D. Her community background.2. What was the reason for OConnors being rejected by the law firm?A. Her lack of proper training in law.B. Her little work experience in court.C. The discrimination against women.D. The poor financial conditions.3. Who made a great contribution to the

19、 civil-rights movement in the U.S.?A. Jane Addams. B. Rachel Carson.C. Sandra Day OConnor. D. Rosa Park.4. What can we infer about the women mentioned in the text?A. They are highly educated. B. They are truly creative.C. They are pioneers. D. They are peace-lovers.參考答案：1. A 2. C 3. D 4. C本文是一篇人物傳記類短文，介紹了Jane Addams、Rachel Carso、Sandra Day OConnor、Rosa Parks四位在社會工作、環(huán)境保護、反對性別歧視以及人權(quán)運動方面做出了很大貢獻的先驅(qū)者的相關(guān)事跡?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第一句“Anyone who has ever been helped by a social worker has Jane Addams to